Revelation 18 · Verse 16

Revelation 18:16

And saying, Alas, alas, that great city, that was clothed in fine linen, and purple, and scarlet, and decked with gold, and precious stones, and pearls!
Revelation 18:16, King James Version

Revelation 18:16 in other translations

BSBsaying: “Woe, woe to the great city, clothed in fine linen and purple and scarlet, adorned with gold and precious stones and pearls!
WEBsaying, ‘Woe, woe, the great city, she who was dressed in fine linen, purple, and scarlet, and decked with gold and precious stones and pearls!
ASVsaying, Woe, woe, the great city, she that was arrayed in fine linen and purple and scarlet, and decked with gold and precious stone and pearl!
YLTand saying, Woe, woe, the great city, that was arrayed with fine linen, and purple, and scarlet, and gilded in gold, and precious stone, and pearls--because in one hour so much riches were made waste!
DARBYsaying, Woe, woe, the great city, which was clothed with fine linen and purple and scarlet, and had ornaments of gold and precious stones and pearls!
BBESaying, Sorrow, sorrow for the great town, she who was clothed in delicate linen, and purple, and red; with ornaments of gold and stones of great price and jewels!
WebsterAnd saying, Alas, alas, that great city, that was clothed in fine linen, and purple, and scarlet, and decked with gold, and precious stones, and pearls!

What does Revelation 18:16 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
16. And--so Vulgate and Andreas. But A, B, and C omit. decked--literally, "glided." stones ... pearls--Greek, "stone ... pearl." B and Andreas read "pearls." But A and C, "pearl."

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Barnes' Notes
Verse 16. And saying, Alas, alas, etc. Rev 18:10.

That was clothed in fine linen. In the previous description, (Rev 18:12-13,) these are mentioned as articles of traffic; here the city, under the image of a female is represented as clothed in the most rich and gay of these articles.

And purple, and scarlet. Rev 17:3-4. Compare 18:12.

And decked with gold, and precious stones, and pearls. Rev 17:4.

(a) "clothed in fine linen" Lk 16:19

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 16 Clothed in fine linen, and purple, etc. - The verb περιβαλλεσθαι, which we here translate clothed, signifies often to abound, be enriched, laden with, and is so used by the best Greek writers; see many examples in Kypke. These articles are not to be considered here as personal ornaments, but as articles of trade or merchandise, in which this city trafficked.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Revelation 18:9-19

The mourners had shared Babylon's sensual pleasures, and gained by her wealth and trade. The kings of the earth, whom she flattered into idolatry, allowing them to be tyrannical over their subjects, while obedient to her; and the merchants, those who trafficked for her indulgences, pardons, and honours; these mourn. Babylon's friends partook her sinful pleasures and profits, but are not willing to share her plagues…

Read the full comment on Revelation 18:9-19 →

Revelation 18:16 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

λέγοντες·legontessaying:G3004
οὐαὶouaiWoeG3759
οὐαὶouaiwoeG3759
ἡhēyou who [are] theG3588
πόλιςpoliscityG4172
ἡhē<the>G3588
μεγάλη,megalēgreat,G3173
ἡhēwhichG3588
περιβεβλημένηperibeblēmenēhaving been clothed withG4016
βύσσινονbussinonfine linenG1039
καὶkaiandG2532
πορφυροῦνporphurounpurpleG4210
καὶkaiandG2532
κόκκινονkokkinonscarletG2847
καὶkaiandG2532
κεχρυσωμένηkechrusōmenēadornedG5558
ἐνenwithG1722
χρυσίῳchrusiōgold [things]G5553
καὶkaiandG2532
λίθῳlithōwith stoneG3037
τιμίῳtimiōpreciousG5093
καὶkaiandG2532
μαργαρίτῃ,margaritēwith pearl!G3135

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Revelation 18:16

  • Revelation 17:4

    And the woman was arrayed in purple and scarlet colour, and decked with gold and precious stones and pearls, having a golden cup in her hand full of abominations and filthiness of her fornication:

  • Revelation 18:10-11

    Standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, Alas, alas, that great city Babylon, that mighty city! for in one hour is thy judgment come. And the merchants of the earth shall weep and mourn over her; for no man buyeth their merchandise any more:

  • Luke 16:19-31

    There was a certain rich man, which was clothed in purple and fine linen, and fared sumptuously every day: And there was a certain beggar named Lazarus, which was laid at his gate, full of sores, And desiring to be fed with the crumbs which fell from the rich man’s table: moreover the dogs came and licked his sores. And it came to pass, that the beggar died, and was carried by the angels into Abraham’s bosom: the rich man also died, and was buried; …

  • Revelation 18:19

    And they cast dust on their heads, and cried, weeping and wailing, saying, Alas, alas, that great city, wherein were made rich all that had ships in the sea by reason of her costliness! for in one hour is she made desolate.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Alas.
10,11; 17:4; Lu 16:19-31

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Revelation 18:15

    The merchants of these things, which were made rich by her, shall stand afar off for the fear of her torment, weeping and wailing,

  • Revelation 18:16

    And saying, Alas, alas, that great city, that was clothed in fine linen, and purple, and scarlet, and decked with gold, and precious stones, and pearls!

  • Revelation 18:17

    For in one hour so great riches is come to nought. And every shipmaster, and all the company in ships, and sailors, and as many as trade by sea, stood afar off,

Read all of Revelation 18

Revelation 18:16 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y diciendo: ¡Ay, ay, aquella gran ciudad, que estaba vestida de lino fino, y de escarlata, y de grana, y estaba dorada con oro, y adornada de piedras preciosas y de perlas!
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
disant: Hélas! hélas! la grande ville qui était vêtue de fin lin et de pourpre et d’écarlate, et parée d’or et de pierres précieuses et de perles!
German
Elberfelder 1871
und werden sagen: Wehe, wehe! die große Stadt, die bekleidet war mit feiner Leinwand und Purpur und Scharlach und übergoldet mit Gold und Edelgestein und Perlen! denn in einer Stunde ist der so große Reichtum verwüstet worden.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
et dicentes: Væ, væ civitas illa magna, quæ amicta erat bysso, et purpura, et cocco, et deaurata erat auro, et lapide pretioso, et margaritis: