1 Chronicles 12 · Verse 8

1 Chronicles 12:8

And of the Gadites there separated themselves unto David into the hold to the wilderness men of might, and men of war fit for the battle, that could handle shield and buckler, whose faces were like the faces of lions, and were as swift as the roes upon the mountains;
1 Chronicles 12:8, King James Version

1 Chronicles 12:8 in other translations

BSBSome Gadites defected to David at his stronghold in the desert. They were mighty men of valor, trained for battle, experts with the shield and spear, whose faces were like the faces of lions and who were as swift as gazelles on the mountains:
WEBSome Gadites joined David in the stronghold in the wilderness, mighty men of valor, men trained for war, who could handle shield and spear; whose faces were like the faces of lions, and they were as swift as the gazelles on the mountains:
ASVAnd of the Gadites there separated themselves unto David to the stronghold in the wilderness, mighty men of valor, men trained for war, that could handle shield and spear; whose faces were like the faces of lions, and they were as swift as the roes upon the mountains:
YLTAnd of the Gadite there have been separated unto David, to the fortress, to the wilderness, mighty of valour, men of the host for battle, setting in array target and buckler, and their faces the face of the lion, and as roes on the mountains for speed:
DARBYAnd of the Gadites, there separated themselves to David in the stronghold in the wilderness mighty men of valour, men fit for the service of war, armed with shield and spear; whose faces were like the faces of lions, and who were swift as the gazelles upon the mountains:
BBEAnd some of the Gadites, siding with David, went to his strong place in the waste land, great and strong men, trained for war, expert in the use of arms, whose faces were like the faces of lions, and they were quick-footed like roes on the mountains;
WebsterAnd of the Gadites there separated themselves to David in the hold in the wilderness men of might, and men of war fit for the battle, that could handle shield and buckler, whose faces were like the faces of lions, and were as swift as the roes upon the mountains;

What does 1 Chronicles 12:8 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 12:8-13
8-13. of the Gadites there separated themselves unto David--that is, from the service of Saul and from the rest of the Gadites who remained steadfast adherents of his cause. into the hold--or fortress, that is, of Ziklag, which was in the wilderness of Judah. whose faces were like the faces of lions, &c.--A fierce, lion-like countenance (2Sa 1:23), and great agility in pursuit (2Sa 2:18), were qualities of the highest estimation in ancient warfare.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 8 And were as swift as the roes - That swiftness was considered to be a grand accomplishment in a warrior, appears from all ancient writings which treat of military affairs.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Chronicles 12:1-22

Here is an account of those who appeared and acted as David's friends, while he was persecuted. No difficulties or dangers should keep the sinner from coming to the Savior, nor drive the believer from the path of duty. Those who break through, and overcome in these attempts, will find abundant recompence. From the words of Amasai we may learn how to testify our affection and allegiance to the Lord Jesus; his we must…

Read the full comment on 1 Chronicles 12:1-22 →

1 Chronicles 12:8 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וּמִן\־u.min-and some ofH4480
הַגָּדִ֡יha.ga.Dithe Gadite[s]H1425
נִבְדְּל֣וּniv.de.Luthey separated themselvesH914
אֶל\־'el-toH413
דָּוִיד֩da.VidDavidH1732
לַמְצַ֨דlam.Tzadto the fortressH4679
מִדְבָּ֜רָהmid.Ba.rah[the] wilderness towardsH4057
גִּבֹּרֵ֣יgi.bo.Rei[the] mighty [men] ofH1368
הַחַ֗יִלha.Cha.yil<the> strengthH2428
אַנְשֵׁ֤י'an.Sheimen ofH582
צָבָא֙tza.Va'warH6635
לַמִּלְחָמָ֔הla.mil.cha.Mahfor <the> battleH4421
עֹרְכֵ֥י'o.re.Kheipreparing ofH6186
צִנָּ֖הtzi.NahshieldH6793
וָרֹ֑מַחva.Ro.machand spearH7420
וּפְנֵ֤יu.fe.Neiand [were] faces ofH6440
אַרְיֵה֙'ar.Yeha lionH738
פְּנֵיהֶ֔םpe.nei.Hemfaces theirH6440
וְכִצְבָאיִ֥םve.khitz.va.Yimand like gazellesH6643
עַל\־'al-onH5921
הֶהָרִ֖יםhe.ha.Rimthe mountainsH2022
לְמַהֵֽר\׃\ \סle.ma.Herto hasteningH4116

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Chronicles 12:8

  • 2 Samuel 2:18

    And there were three sons of Zeruiah there, Joab, and Abishai, and Asahel: and Asahel was as light of foot as a wild roe.

  • 2 Samuel 17:10

    And he also that is valiant, whose heart is as the heart of a lion, shall utterly melt: for all Israel knoweth that thy father is a mighty man, and they which be with him are valiant men.

  • 2 Samuel 23:20

    And Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man, of Kabzeel, who had done many acts, he slew two lionlike men of Moab: he went down also and slew a lion in the midst of a pit in time of snow:

  • 1 Samuel 24:22

    And David sware unto Saul. And Saul went home; but David and his men gat them up unto the hold.

  • 1 Samuel 23:14

    And David abode in the wilderness in strong holds, and remained in a mountain in the wilderness of Ziph. And Saul sought him every day, but God delivered him not into his hand.

  • Jeremiah 46:9

    Come up, ye horses; and rage, ye chariots; and let the mighty men come forth; the Ethiopians and the Libyans, that handle the shield; and the Lydians, that handle and bend the bow.

  • Proverbs 28:1

    The wicked flee when no man pursueth: but the righteous are bold as a lion.

  • 1 Chronicles 11:16

    And David was then in the hold, and the Philistines’ garrison was then at Beth–lehem.

  • Proverbs 6:5

    Deliver thyself as a roe from the hand of the hunter, and as a bird from the hand of the fowler.

  • 1 Chronicles 11:22

    Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man of Kabzeel, who had done many acts; he slew two lionlike men of Moab: also he went down and slew a lion in a pit in a snowy day.

  • 1 Chronicles 12:16

    And there came of the children of Benjamin and Judah to the hold unto David.

  • Song of Solomon 8:14

    Make haste, my beloved, and be thou like to a roe or to a young hart upon the mountains of spices.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
into the hold.
16; 11:16; 1Sa 23:14,29; 24:22
of war. Heb. of the host. handle.
2Ch 25:5; Jer 46:9
whose faces.
11:22; 2Sa 1:23; 17:10; 23:20; Pr 28:1
as swift as the roes upon the mountains. Heb. as the roesupon the mountains to make haste.
2Sa 2:18; Pr 6:5; So 8:14

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Chronicles 12:7

    And Joelah, and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham of Gedor.

  • 1 Chronicles 12:8

    And of the Gadites there separated themselves unto David into the hold to the wilderness men of might, and men of war fit for the battle, that could handle shield and buckler, whose faces were like the faces of lions, and were as swift as the roes upon the mountains;

  • 1 Chronicles 12:9

    Ezer the first, Obadiah the second, Eliab the third,

Read all of 1 Chronicles 12

1 Chronicles 12:8 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
También de los de Gad se huyeron á David, estando en la fortaleza en el desierto, muy valientes hombres de guerra para pelear, dispuestos á hacerlo con escudo y pavés: sus rostros como rostros de leones, y ligeros como las cabras monteses.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
et Joéla et Zebadia, les fils de Jerokham, de Guedor.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und von den Gaditern sonderten sich ab zu David, nach der Bergfeste in die Wüste, tapfere Helden, Männer des Heeres zum Kriege, mit Schild und Lanze gerüstet, deren Angesichter wie Löwenangesichter, und die den Gazellen auf den Bergen gleich waren an Schnelle:
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Sed et de Gaddi transfugerunt ad David cum lateret in deserto, viri robustissimi, et pugnatores optimi, tenentes clypeum et hastam: facies eorum quasi facies leonis, et veloces quasi capreæ in montibus: