1 Samuel 4 · Verse 9

1 Samuel 4:9

Be strong, and quit yourselves like men, O ye Philistines, that ye be not servants unto the Hebrews, as they have been to you: quit yourselves like men, and fight.
1 Samuel 4:9, King James Version

1 Samuel 4:9 in other translations

BSBTake courage and be men, O Philistines! Otherwise, you will serve the Hebrews just as they served you. Now be men and fight!”
WEBBe strong and behave like men, O you Philistines, that you not be servants to the Hebrews, as they have been to you. Strengthen yourselves like men, and fight!”
ASVBe strong, and quit yourselves like men, O ye Philistines, that ye be not servants unto the Hebrews, as they have been to you: quit yourselves like men, and fight.
YLTStrengthen yourselves, and become men, O Philistines, lest ye do service to Hebrews, as they have done to you--then ye have become men, and have fought.'
DARBYShew yourselves valiant and be men, ye Philistines, that ye may not have to be servants to the Hebrews, as they have been servants to you: be men, and fight.
BBEBe strong, O Philistines, be men! Do not be servants to the Hebrews as they have been to you: go forward to the fight without fear.
WebsterBe strong, and acquit yourselves like men, O ye Philistines, that ye may not be servants to the Hebrews, as they have been to you: acquit yourselves like men, and fight.

What does 1 Samuel 4:9 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Samuel 4:3-9

3-9. Let us fetch the ark of the covenant of the Lord out of Shiloh unto us--Strange that they were so blind to the real cause of the disaster and that they did not discern, in the great and general corruption of religion and morals (1Sa 2:22-25; 7:3; Psa 78:58), the reason why the presence and aid of God were not extended to them. Their first measure for restoring the national spirit and energy ought to have been a…

Read the full comment on 1 Samuel 4:3-9 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 9 Be strong, etc. - This was the address to the whole army, and very forcible it was. "If ye do not fight, and acquit yourselves like men, ye will be servants to the Hebrews, as they have been to you; and you may expect that they will avenge themselves of you for all the cruelty you have exercised towards them."

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Samuel 4:1-9

Israel is smitten before the Philistines. Sin, the accursed thing, was in the camp, and gave their enemies all the advantage they could wish for. They own the hand of God in their trouble; but, instead of submitting, they speak angrily, as not aware of any just provocation they had given him. The foolishness of man perverts his way, and then his heart frets against the Lord, Pr 19:3, and finds fault with him. They…

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1 Samuel 4:9 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

הִֽתְחַזְּק֞וּhit.cha.ze.Kushow yourselves strongH2388
וִֽהְי֤וּvih.Yuand becomeH1961
לַֽאֲנָשִׁים֙la.'a.na.Shim<into> menH582
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpe.lish.TimO PhilistinesH6430
פֶּ֚ןpenlestH6435
תַּעַבְד֣וּta.'av.Duyou should serveH5647
לָעִבְרִ֔יםla.'iv.Rim<to> the HebrewsH5680
כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.Sherjust asH834
עָבְד֖וּ'a.ve.Duthey have servedH5647
לָכֶ֑םla.Khem<to> <the> you
וִהְיִיתֶ֥םvih.yi.Temand you will becomeH1961
לַאֲנָשִׁ֖יםla.'a.na.Shim<into> menH582
וְנִלְחַמְתֶּֽם\׃ve.nil.cham.Temand you will fightH3898

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Samuel 4:9

  • 1 Corinthians 16:13

    Watch ye, stand fast in the faith, quit you like men, be strong.

  • Judges 13:1

    And the children of Israel did evil again in the sight of the Lord; and the Lord delivered them into the hand of the Philistines forty years.

  • Ephesians 6:10-11

    Finally, my brethren, be strong in the Lord, and in the power of his might. Put on the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil.

  • 2 Samuel 10:12

    Be of good courage, and let us play the men for our people, and for the cities of our God: and the Lord do that which seemeth him good.

  • Isaiah 33:1

    Woe to thee that spoilest, and thou wast not spoiled; and dealest treacherously, and they dealt not treacherously with thee! when thou shalt cease to spoil, thou shalt be spoiled; and when thou shalt make an end to deal treacherously, they shall deal treacherously with thee.

  • Judges 10:7

    And the anger of the Lord was hot against Israel, and he sold them into the hands of the Philistines, and into the hands of the children of Ammon.

  • Isaiah 14:2

    And the people shall take them, and bring them to their place: and the house of Israel shall possess them in the land of the Lord for servants and handmaids: and they shall take them captives, whose captives they were; and they shall rule over their oppressors.

  • Deuteronomy 28:47-48

    Because thou servedst not the Lord thy God with joyfulness, and with gladness of heart, for the abundance of all things; Therefore shalt thou serve thine enemies which the Lord shall send against thee, in hunger, and in thirst, and in nakedness, and in want of all things: and he shall put a yoke of iron upon thy neck, until he have destroyed thee.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Be strong.
2Sa 10:12; 1Co 16:13; Eph 6:10,11
as they have.
De 28:47,48; Jud 10:7; 13:1; Isa 14:2; 33:1
quit yourselves like men. Heb. be men.

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Samuel 4:8

    Woe unto us! who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty Gods? these are the Gods that smote the Egyptians with all the plagues in the wilderness.

  • 1 Samuel 4:9

    Be strong, and quit yourselves like men, O ye Philistines, that ye be not servants unto the Hebrews, as they have been to you: quit yourselves like men, and fight.

  • 1 Samuel 4:10

    And the Philistines fought, and Israel was smitten, and they fled every man into his tent: and there was a very great slaughter; for there fell of Israel thirty thousand footmen.

Read all of 1 Samuel 4

1 Samuel 4:9 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Esforzaos, oh Filisteos, y sed hombres, porque no sirváis á los Hebreos, como ellos os han servido á vosotros: sed hombres, y pelead.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Philistins, fortifiez-vous et soyez hommes, de peur que vous ne soyez asservis aux Hébreux, comme ils vous ont été asservis! Soyez hommes, et combattez!
German
Elberfelder 1871
Fasset Mut und seid Männer, ihr Philister, daß ihr nicht den Hebräern dienen müsset, wie sie euch gedient haben; so seid denn Männer und streitet!
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Confortamini, et estote viri, Philisthiim, ne serviatis Hebræis, sicut et illi servierunt vobis: confortamini, et bellate.