2 Kings 23 · Verse 34

2 Kings 23:34

And Pharaoh–nechoh made Eliakim the son of Josiah king in the room of Josiah his father, and turned his name to Jehoiakim, and took Jehoahaz away: and he came to Egypt, and died there.
2 Kings 23:34, King James Version

2 Kings 23:34 in other translations

BSBThen Pharaoh Neco made Eliakim son of Josiah king in place of his father Josiah, and he changed Eliakim’s name to Jehoiakim. But Neco took Jehoahaz and carried him off to Egypt, where he died.
WEBPharaoh Necoh made Eliakim the son of Josiah king in the place of Josiah his father, and changed his name to Jehoiakim; but he took Jehoahaz away, and he came to Egypt and died there.
ASVAnd Pharaoh-necoh made Eliakim the son of Josiah king in the room of Josiah his father, and changed his name to Jehoiakim: but he took Jehoahaz away; and he came to Egypt, and died there.
YLTAnd Pharaoh-Nechoh causeth Eliakim son of Josiah to reign instead of Josiah his father, and turneth his name to Jehoiakim, and Jehoahaz he hath taken away, and he cometh in to Egypt, and dieth there.
DARBYAnd Pharaoh-Nechoh made Eliakim the son of Josiah king instead of Josiah his father, and changed his name to Jehoiakim. And he took Jehoahaz; and he came to Egypt, and died there.
BBEThen Pharaoh-necoh made Eliakim, the son of Josiah, king in place of Josiah his father, changing his name to Jehoiakim; but Jehoahaz he took away to Egypt, where he was till his death.
WebsterAnd Pharaoh-nechoh made Eliakim the son of Josiah king in the room of Josiah his father, and turned his name to Jehoiakim, and took Jehoahaz away: and he came to Egypt and died there.

What does 2 Kings 23:34 mean?

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 34 Turned his name to Jehoiakim - These names are precisely the same in signification: Eliakim is God shall arise; Jehoiakim, Jehovah shall arise; or, the resurrection of God; the resurrection of Jehovah. That is, God's rising again to show his power, justice, etc. The change of the name was to show Nechoh's supremacy, and that Jehoiakim was only his vassal or viceroy. Proofs of this mode of changing the name, when a person of greater power put another in office under himself, may be seen in the case of Mattaniah, changed into Zedekiah; Daniel, Mishael, Hananiah, and Azariah, into Belteshazzar, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego; and Joseph into Zaphnath-paaneah. See Dan 1:6, Dan 1:7; Gen 41:45.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 2 Kings 23:31-37

After Josiah was laid in his grave, one trouble came on another, till, in twenty-two years, Jerusalem was destroyed. The wicked perished in great numbers, the remnant were purified, and Josiah's reformation had raised up some to join the few who were the precious seed of their future church and nation. A little time, and slender abilities, often suffice to undo the good which pious men have, for a course of years…

Read the full comment on 2 Kings 23:31-37 →

2 Kings 23:34 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיַּמְלֵךְ֩vai.yam.leKhand he made kingH4427
פַּרְעֹ֨הpar.'OhPharaohH6547
נְכֹ֜הne.KhohNechoH5224
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
אֶלְיָקִ֣ים'el.ya.KimEliakimH471
בֶּן\־ben-[the] son ofH1121
יֹאשִׁיָּ֗הוּyo.shi.Ya.huJosiahH2977
תַּ֚חַתTa.chatin place ofH8478
יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּyo.shi.Ya.huJosiahH2977
אָבִ֔יו'a.Vivfather hisH1
וַיַּסֵּ֥בvai.ya.Sevand he changedH5437
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
שְׁמ֖וֹshe.Moname hisH8034
יְהוֹיָקִ֑יםye.ho.ya.KimJehoiakimH3079
וְאֶת\־ve.'Etand <obj.>H853
יְהוֹאָחָ֣זye.ho.'a.ChazJehoahazH3059
לָקָ֔חla.Kachhe tookH3947
וַיָּבֹ֥אvai.ya.Vo'and he cameH935
מִצְרַ֖יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714
וַיָּ֥מָתvai.Ya.motand he diedH4191
שָֽׁם\׃ShamthereH8033

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 2 Kings 23:34

  • Ezekiel 19:3-4

    And she brought up one of her whelps: it became a young lion, and it learned to catch the prey; it devoured men. The nations also heard of him; he was taken in their pit, and they brought him with chains unto the land of Egypt.

  • 1 Chronicles 3:15

    And the sons of Josiah were, the firstborn Johanan, the second Jehoiakim, the third Zedekiah, the fourth Shallum.

  • 2 Kings 24:17

    And the king of Babylon made Mattaniah his father’s brother king in his stead, and changed his name to Zedekiah.

  • Jeremiah 22:11-12

    For thus saith the Lord touching Shallum the son of Josiah king of Judah, which reigned instead of Josiah his father, which went forth out of this place; He shall not return thither any more: But he shall die in the place whither they have led him captive, and shall see this land no more.

  • Daniel 1:7

    Unto whom the prince of the eunuchs gave names: for he gave unto Daniel the name of Belteshazzar; and to Hananiah, of Shadrach; and to Mishael, of Meshach; and to Azariah, of Abed–nego.

  • Joshua 18:18

    And passed along toward the side over against Arabah northward, and went down unto Arabah:

  • 2 Chronicles 36:3-4

    And the king of Egypt put him down at Jerusalem, and condemned the land in an hundred talents of silver and a talent of gold. And the king of Egypt made Eliakim his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem, and turned his name to Jehoiakim. And Necho took Jehoahaz his brother, and carried him to Egypt.

  • Genesis 41:45

    And Pharaoh called Joseph’s name Zaphnath–paaneah; and he gave him to wife Asenath the daughter of Poti–pherah priest of On. And Joseph went out over all the land of Egypt.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Eliakim.
Jos 18:18; 2Ch 36:3,4
the son.
1Ch 3:15
turned.
24:17; Ge 41:45; Da 1:7
Jehoiakim."Called Jakim, Mt 1:11."
he came.
Jer 22:11,12; Eze 19:3,4

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 2 Kings 23:33

    And Pharaoh–nechoh put him in bands at Riblah in the land of Hamath, that he might not reign in Jerusalem; and put the land to a tribute of an hundred talents of silver, and a talent of gold.

  • 2 Kings 23:34

    And Pharaoh–nechoh made Eliakim the son of Josiah king in the room of Josiah his father, and turned his name to Jehoiakim, and took Jehoahaz away: and he came to Egypt, and died there.

  • 2 Kings 23:35

    And Jehoiakim gave the silver and the gold to Pharaoh; but he taxed the land to give the money according to the commandment of Pharaoh: he exacted the silver and the gold of the people of the land, of every one according to his taxation, to give it unto Pharaoh–nechoh.

Read all of 2 Kings 23

2 Kings 23:34 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Entonces Faraón Nechâo puso por rey á Eliacim hijo de Josías, en lugar de Josías su padre, y mudóle el nombre en el de Joacim; y tomó á Joachâz, y llevólo á Egipto, y murió allí.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et le Pharaon Neco établit roi Éliakim, fils de Josias, à la place de Josias, son père, et changea son nom en celui de Jehoïakim; et il prit Joakhaz, qui vint en Égypte et y mourut.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und der Pharao Neko machte Eljakim, den Sohn Josias, zum König, an Josias, seines Vaters, Statt, und verwandelte seinen Namen in Jojakim; Joahas aber nahm er mit, und er kam nach Ägypten und starb daselbst.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Regemque constituit Pharao Nechao Eliacim filium Josiæ pro Josia patre ejus: vertitque nomen ejus Joakim. Porro Joachaz tulit, et duxit in Ægyptum, et mortuus est ibi.