Acts 27 · Verse 21

Acts 27:21

But after long abstinence Paul stood forth in the midst of them, and said, Sirs, ye should have hearkened unto me, and not have loosed from Crete, and to have gained this harm and loss.
Acts 27:21, King James Version

Acts 27:21 in other translations

BSBAfter the men had gone a long time without food, Paul stood up among them and said, “Men, you should have followed my advice not to sail from Crete. Then you would have averted this disaster and loss.
WEBWhen they had been long without food, Paul stood up in the middle of them and said, “Sirs, you should have listened to me, and not have set sail from Crete and have gotten this injury and loss.
ASVAnd when they had been long without food, then Paul stood forth in the midst of them, and said, Sirs, ye should have hearkened unto me, and not have set sail from Crete, and have gotten this injury and loss.
YLTAnd there having been long fasting, then Paul having stood in the midst of them, said, ‘It behoved you, indeed, O men--having hearkened to me--not to set sail from Crete, and to save this hurt and damage;
DARBYAnd when they had been a long while without taking food, Paul then standing up in the midst of them said, Ye ought, O men, to have hearkened to me, and not have made sail from Crete and have gained this disaster and loss.
BBEAnd when they had been without food for a long time, Paul got up among them and said, Friends, it would have been better if you had given attention to me and not gone sailing out from Crete, to undergo this damage and loss.
WebsterBut after long abstinence, Paul stood forth in the midst of them, and said, Sirs, ye should have hearkened to me, and not have loosed from Crete, and to have gained this harm and loss.

What does Acts 27:21 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Acts 27:21-26
21-26. But after long abstinence--(See on Ac 27:33). "The hardships which the crew endured during a gale of such continuance, and their exhaustion from laboring at the pumps and hunger, may be imagined, but are not described" [Smith]. Paul stood forth in the midst of them, and said, Sirs, ye should have hearkened to me, &c.--not meaning to reflect on them for the past, but to claim their confidence for what he was now to say:

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Barnes' Notes
Verse 21. But after long abstinence. By the violence of the storm, by their long-continued labour, and by their apprehension of danger, they had a long time abstained from food.

And to have gained this harm. To have procured this harm, or have subjected yourselves to it. Had you remained there, you would have been safe. It seems to be bad English to speak of gaining a loss, but it is a correct translation of the original, κερδησαι, which expresses the idea of acquiring or procuring, whether good or evil. See Acts 27:9,10.

(a) "hearkened" Acts 27:10 (b) "have loosed" Acts 27:13 (*) "gained" "procured"

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 21 After long abstinence - Πολλης δε ασιτιας ὑπαρχουσης. Mr. Wakefield connects this with the preceding verse, and translates it thus: Especially as there was a great scarcity of provisions. But this by no means can agree with what is said, Act 27:34-38. The vessel was a corn vessel; and they had not as yet thrown the wheat into the sea, see Act 27:38. And we find they had food sufficient to eat, but were discouraged, and so utterly hopeless of life that they had no appetite for food: besides, the storm was so great that it is not likely they could dress any thing. Have gained this harm and loss - It seems strange to talk of gaining a loss, but it is a correct rendering of the original, κερδησαι, which expresses the idea of acquisition, whether of good or evil. Those who wish it, may see this use of the term well illustrated by Bp. Pearce, in his note on this verse. The harm was damage to the vessel; the loss was that of the merchandise, furniture, etc.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Acts 27:21-29
They did not hearken to the apostle when he warned them of their danger; yet if they acknowledge their folly, and repent of it, he will speak comfort and relief to them when in danger. Most people bring themselves into trouble, because they do not know when they are well off; they come to harm and loss by aiming to mend their condition, often against advice. Observe the solemn profession Paul made of relation to God. No storms or tempests can hinder God's favour to his people, for he is a Help always at hand. It is a comfort to the faithful servants of God when in difficulties, that as long as the Lord has any work for them to do, their lives shall be prolonged. If Paul had thrust himself needlessly into bad company, he might justly have been cast away with them; but God calling him into it, they are preserved with him. They are given thee; there is no greater satisfaction to a good man than to know he is a public blessing. He comforts them with the same comforts wherewith he himself was comforted. God is ever faithful, therefore let all who have an interest in his promises be ever cheerful. As, with God, saying and doing are not two things, believing and enjoying should not be so with us. Hope is an anchor of the soul, sure and stedfast, entering into that within the veil. Let those who are in spiritual darkness hold fast by that, and think not of putting to sea again, but abide by Christ, and wait till the day break, and the shadows flee away.

Matthew Henry, 1706 · public domain

Acts 27:21 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

πολλῆςpollēsMuchG4183
τεtealsoG5037
ἀσιτίαςasitiastime without foodG776
ὑπαρχούσηςhuparchousēsthere beingG5225
τότεtoteat that timeG5119
σταθεὶςstatheishaving stood upG2476
ὁho<the>G3588
ΠαῦλοςPaulosPaulG3972
ἐνeninG1722
μέσῳmesōmidstG3319
αὐτῶνautōnof themG846
εἶπεν·¶eipenhe said;G2036
ἜδειEdeiIt was necessary [for you]G1163
μέν,menindeed,G3303
ὦōOG5599
ἄνδρες,andresmen,G435
πειθαρχήσαντάςpeitharchēsantashaving been obedientG3980
μοιmoito meG3165
μὴmēnotG3361
ἀνάγεσθαιanagesthaito have set sailG321
ἀπὸapofromG575
τῆςtēs<the>G3588
Κρήτης,KrētēsCrete,G2914
κερδῆσαίkerdēsaito have incurredG2770
τεtethenG5037
τὴνtēn<the>G3588
ὕβρινhubrindisasterG5196
ταύτηνtautēnthisG3778
καὶkaiandG2532
τὴνtēn<the>G3588
ζημίαν.zēmianloss.G2209

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Acts 27:21

  • Psalms 107:5-6

    Hungry and thirsty, their soul fainted in them. Then they cried unto the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them out of their distresses.

  • Genesis 42:22

    And Reuben answered them, saying, Spake I not unto you, saying, Do not sin against the child; and ye would not hear? therefore, behold, also his blood is required.

  • Acts 27:7

    And when we had sailed slowly many days, and scarce were come over against Cnidus, the wind not suffering us, we sailed under Crete, over against Salmone;

  • Acts 27:9-10

    Now when much time was spent, and when sailing was now dangerous, because the fast was now already past, Paul admonished them, And said unto them, Sirs, I perceive that this voyage will be with hurt and much damage, not only of the lading and ship, but also of our lives.

  • Acts 27:33-35

    And while the day was coming on, Paul besought them all to take meat, saying, This day is the fourteenth day that ye have tarried and continued fasting, having taken nothing. Wherefore I pray you to take some meat: for this is for your health: for there shall not an hair fall from the head of any of you. And when he had thus spoken, he took bread, and gave thanks to God in presence of them all: and when he had broken it, he began to eat.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
after.
33-35; Ps 107:5,6
ye should.
9,10; Ge 42:22
not.
13

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Acts 27:20

    And when neither sun nor stars in many days appeared, and no small tempest lay on us, all hope that we should be saved was then taken away.

  • Acts 27:21

    But after long abstinence Paul stood forth in the midst of them, and said, Sirs, ye should have hearkened unto me, and not have loosed from Crete, and to have gained this harm and loss.

  • Acts 27:22

    And now I exhort you to be of good cheer: for there shall be no loss of any man’s life among you, but of the ship.

Read all of Acts 27

Acts 27:21 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Entonces Pablo, habiendo ya mucho que no comíamos, puesto en pie en medio de ellos, dijo: Fuera de cierto conveniente, oh varones, haberme oído, y no partir de Creta, y evitar este inconveniente y daño.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et après qu’on eut été longtemps sans manger, alors Paul, se tenant au milieu d’eux, dit: Ô hommes, vous auriez dû m’écouter et ne pas partir de Crète, et éviter ces avaries et ce dommage.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und als man lange Zeit ohne Speise geblieben war, da stand Paulus in ihrer Mitte auf und sprach: O Männer! man hätte mir freilich gehorchen und nicht von Kreta abfahren und dieses Ungemach und den Schaden nicht ernten sollen.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Et cum multa jejunatio fuisset, tunc stans Paulus in medio eorum, dixit: Oportebat quidem, o viri, audito me, non tollere a Creta, lucrique facere injuriam hanc et jacturam.