Deuteronomy 22 · Verse 30

Deuteronomy 22:30

A man shall not take his father’s wife, nor discover his father’s skirt.
Deuteronomy 22:30, King James Version

Deuteronomy 22:30 in other translations

BSBA man is not to marry his father’s wife, so that he will not dishonor his father’s marriage bed.
WEBA man shall not take his father’s wife, and shall not uncover his father’s skirt.
ASVA man shall not take his father’s wife, and shall not uncover his father’s skirt.
YLT‘A man doth not take his father's wife, nor uncover his father's skirt.
DARBYA man shall not take his father's wife, nor uncover his father's skirt.
BBEA man may not take his father's wife or have sex relations with a woman who is his father's.
WebsterA man shall not take his father's wife, nor discover his father's skirt.

What does Deuteronomy 22:30 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Deuteronomy 22:13-30

13-30. If a man take a wife, &c.--The regulations that follow might be imperatively needful in the then situation of the Israelites; and yet, it is not necessary that we should curiously and impertinently inquire into them. So far was it from being unworthy of God to leave such things upon record, that the enactments must heighten our admiration of His wisdom and goodness in the management of a people so perverse…

Read the full comment on Deuteronomy 22:13-30 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 30 A man shall not take his father's wife - This is to be understood as referring to the case of a stepmother. A man in his old age may have married a young wife, and on his dying, his son by a former wife may desire to espouse her: this the law prohibits. It was probably on pretense of having broken this law, that Solomon put his brother Adonijah to death, because he had desired to have his father's concubine to wife, 1Kgs 2:13-25.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Deuteronomy 22:13-30

These and the like regulations might be needful then, and yet it is not necessary that we should curiously examine respecting them. The laws relate to the seventh commandment, laying a restraint upon fleshly lusts which war against the soul.

Read the full comment on Deuteronomy 22:13-30 →

Deuteronomy 22:30 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

לֹא\־lo'-notH3808
יִקַּ֥חyi.Kachhe will takeH3947
אִ֖ישׁ'isha manH376
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
אֵ֣שֶׁת'E.shet[the] wife ofH802
אָבִ֑יו'a.Vivfather hisH1
וְלֹ֥אve.Lo'and notH3808
יְגַלֶּ֖הye.ga.Lehhe will uncoverH1540
כְּנַ֥ףke.Naf[the] skirt ofH3671
אָבִֽיו\׃\ \ס'a.Vivfather hisH1

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Deuteronomy 22:30

  • Deuteronomy 27:20

    Cursed be he that lieth with his father’s wife; because he uncovereth his father’s skirt. And all the people shall say, Amen.

  • Leviticus 18:8

    The nakedness of thy father’s wife shalt thou not uncover: it is thy father’s nakedness.

  • 1 Corinthians 5:1

    It is reported commonly that there is fornication among you, and such fornication as is not so much as named among the Gentiles, that one should have his father’s wife.

  • Leviticus 20:11

    And the man that lieth with his father’s wife hath uncovered his father’s nakedness: both of them shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be upon them.

  • Ezekiel 16:8

    Now when I passed by thee, and looked upon thee, behold, thy time was the time of love; and I spread my skirt over thee, and covered thy nakedness: yea, I sware unto thee, and entered into a covenant with thee, saith the Lord God, and thou becamest mine.

  • Ruth 3:9

    And he said, Who art thou? And she answered, I am Ruth thine handmaid: spread therefore thy skirt over thine handmaid; for thou art a near kinsman.

  • 1 Corinthians 5:13

    But them that are without God judgeth. Therefore put away from among yourselves that wicked person.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
a man shall.This is to be understood as referring to the case of a stepmother. A man in his old age may have married a young woman, and on his dying, his son by another, or a former wife, may desire to espouse her; which is here forbidden.
27:20; Le 18:8; 20:11; 1Co 5:1,13
discover.
Ru 3:9; Eze 16:8

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Deuteronomy 22:29

    Then the man that lay with her shall give unto the damsel’s father fifty shekels of silver, and she shall be his wife; because he hath humbled her, he may not put her away all his days.

  • Deuteronomy 22:30

    A man shall not take his father’s wife, nor discover his father’s skirt.

Read all of Deuteronomy 22

Deuteronomy 22:30 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
No tomará alguno la mujer de su padre, ni descubrirá el regazo de su padre.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Ein Mann soll nicht das Weib seines Vaters nehmen und soll die Decke seines Vaters nicht aufdecken.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Non accipiet homo uxorem patris sui, nec revelabit operimentum ejus.