Deuteronomy 9 · Verse 5

Deuteronomy 9:5

Not for thy righteousness, or for the uprightness of thine heart, dost thou go to possess their land: but for the wickedness of these nations the Lord thy God doth drive them out from before thee, and that he may perform the word which the Lord sware unto thy fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
Deuteronomy 9:5, King James Version

Deuteronomy 9:5 in other translations

BSBIt is not because of your righteousness or uprightness of heart that you are going in to possess their land, but it is because of their wickedness that the LORD your God is driving out these nations before you, to keep the promise He swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
WEBNot for your righteousness or for the uprightness of your heart do you go in to possess their land; but for the wickedness of these nations the LORD your God does drive them out from before you, and that he may establish the word which the LORD swore to your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.
ASVNot for thy righteousness, or for the uprightness of thy heart, dost thou go in to possess their land; but for the wickedness of these nations Jehovah thy God doth drive them out from before thee, and that he may establish the word which Jehovah sware unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.
YLTnot for thy righteousness, and for the uprightness of thy heart, art thou going in to possess their land; but for the wickedness of these nations is Jehovah thy God dispossessing them from before thee; and in order to establish the word which Jehovah hath sworn to thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob;
DARBYNot for thy righteousness, or for the uprightness of thy heart, dost thou enter in to possess their land, but for the wickedness of these nations doth Jehovah thy God dispossess them from before thee, and that he may perform the word which Jehovah swore unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.
BBENot for your righteousness or because your hearts are upright are you going in to take their land; but because of the evil-doing of these nations the Lord your God is driving them out from before you, and to give effect to his oath to your fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
WebsterNot for thy righteousness, or for the uprightness of thy heart dost thou go to possess their land: but for the wickedness of these nations, the LORD thy God doth drive them out from before thee, and that he may perform the word which the LORD swore to thy fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

What does Deuteronomy 9:5 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Deuteronomy 9:4-6

4-6. Speak not thou in thine heart, ... saying, For my righteousness the Lord hath brought me in to possess this land--Moses takes special care to guard his countrymen against the vanity of supposing that their own merits had procured them the distinguished privilege. The Canaanites were a hopelessly corrupt race, and deserved extermination; but history relates many remarkable instances in which God punished corrupt…

Read the full comment on Deuteronomy 9:4-6 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 5 For the wickedness of these nations - So then it was not by any sovereign act of God that these people were cast out, but for their wickedness; they had transgressed the law of their Creator; they had resisted his Spirit, and could no longer be tolerated. The Israelites were to possess their land, not because they deserved it, but first, because they were less wicked than the others; and secondly, because God thus chose to begin the great work of his salvation among men. Thus then the Canaanites were cut off, and the Israelites were grafted in; and the Israelites, because of their wickedness, were afterwards cut off and the Gentiles grafted in. Let the latter not be high-minded, but fear; if God spared not the natural branches, take heed lest he spare not thee. But let it be remembered that this land was originally their own, and that the present possessors had no legal right to it.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Deuteronomy 9:1-6

Moses represents the strength of the enemies they were now to encounter. This was to drive them to God, and engage their hope in him. He assures them of victory, by the presence of God with them. He cautions them not to have the least thought of their own righteousness, as if that procured this favour at God's hand. In Christ we have both righteousness and strength; in Him we must glory, not in ourselves, nor in any…

Read the full comment on Deuteronomy 9:1-6 →

Deuteronomy 9:5 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

לֹ֣אlo'notH3808
בְצִדְקָתְךָ֗ve.tzid.ka.te.Chain righteousness yourH6666
וּבְיֹ֙שֶׁר֙u.ve.Yo.sherand in [the] uprightness ofH3476
לְבָ֣בְךָ֔le.Va.ve.khaheart yourH3824
אַתָּ֥ה'a.TahyouH859
בָ֖אva'[are] about to goH935
לָרֶ֣שֶׁתla.Re.shetto take possession ofH3423
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
אַרְצָ֑ם'ar.Tzamland theirH776
כִּ֞יkiforH3588
בְּרִשְׁעַ֣ת\׀be.rish.'Atin [the] wickedness ofH7564
הַגּוֹיִ֣םha.go.Yimthe nationsH1471
הָאֵ֗לֶּהha.'E.leh<the> theseH428
יְהוָ֤הYah.wehYahwehH3068
אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙'e.lo.Hei.khaGod yourH430
מוֹרִישָׁ֣םmo.ri.Sham[is] dispossessing themH3423
מִפָּנֶ֔יךָmi.pa.Nei.khafrom before youH6440
וּלְמַ֜עַןu.le.Ma.'anand so asH4616
הָקִ֣יםha.Kimto carry outH6965
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
הַדָּבָ֗רha.da.Varthe wordH1697
אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherwhichH834
נִשְׁבַּ֤עnish.Ba'he sworeH7650
יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068
לַאֲבֹתֶ֔יךָla.'a.vo.Tei.khato ancestors yourH1
לְאַבְרָהָ֥םle.'av.ra.Hamto AbrahamH85
לְיִצְחָ֖קle.yitz.Chakto IsaacH3327
וּֽלְיַעֲקֹֽב\׃u.le.ya.'a.koand to JacobH3290

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Deuteronomy 9:5

  • Titus 3:5

    Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost;

  • Genesis 17:8

    And I will give unto thee, and to thy seed after thee, the land wherein thou art a stranger, all the land of Canaan, for an everlasting possession; and I will be their God.

  • Genesis 26:4

    And I will make thy seed to multiply as the stars of heaven, and will give unto thy seed all these countries; and in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed;

  • Genesis 15:7

    And he said unto him, I am the Lord that brought thee out of Ur of the Chaldees, to give thee this land to inherit it.

  • Genesis 13:15

    For all the land which thou seest, to thee will I give it, and to thy seed for ever.

  • Genesis 12:7

    And the Lord appeared unto Abram, and said, Unto thy seed will I give this land: and there builded he an altar unto the Lord, who appeared unto him.

  • Genesis 28:13

    And, behold, the Lord stood above it, and said, I am the Lord God of Abraham thy father, and the God of Isaac: the land whereon thou liest, to thee will I give it, and to thy seed;

  • Ezekiel 20:14

    But I wrought for my name’s sake, that it should not be polluted before the heathen, in whose sight I brought them out.

  • Micah 7:20

    Thou wilt perform the truth to Jacob, and the mercy to Abraham, which thou hast sworn unto our fathers from the days of old.

  • Romans 15:8

    Now I say that Jesus Christ was a minister of the circumcision for the truth of God, to confirm the promises made unto the fathers:

  • Luke 1:54-55

    He hath holpen his servant Israel, in remembrance of his mercy; As he spake to our fathers, to Abraham, and to his seed for ever.

  • Romans 11:28

    As concerning the gospel, they are enemies for your sakes: but as touching the election, they are beloved for the fathers’ sakes.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Not for.Though the Canaanites were expelled for their wickedness, it does not follow, that the Israelites were established in their room on account of any distinguished virtue, or because they deserved it. On many occasions, it may be seen in the history of the world, that God punishes the wicked by the instrumentality of other men, who are as wicked as themselves. Not the Israelites' righteousness, but the wickedness of the inhabitants, and the promise of God to their fathers, was the cause of their obtaining Canaan.
Tit 3:5
that he may.
Ge 12:7; 13:15; 15:7; 17:8; 26:4; 28:13; Ex 32:13; Eze 20:14
Mic 7:20; Lu 1:54,55; Ac 3:25; 13:32,33; Ro 11:28; 15:8

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Deuteronomy 9:4

    Speak not thou in thine heart, after that the Lord thy God hath cast them out from before thee, saying, For my righteousness the Lord hath brought me in to possess this land: but for the wickedness of these nations the Lord doth drive them out from before thee.

  • Deuteronomy 9:5

    Not for thy righteousness, or for the uprightness of thine heart, dost thou go to possess their land: but for the wickedness of these nations the Lord thy God doth drive them out from before thee, and that he may perform the word which the Lord sware unto thy fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

  • Deuteronomy 9:6

    Understand therefore, that the Lord thy God giveth thee not this good land to possess it for thy righteousness; for thou art a stiffnecked people.

Read all of Deuteronomy 9

Deuteronomy 9:5 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
No por tu justicia, ni por la rectitud de tu corazón entras á poseer la tierra de ellos; mas por la impiedad de estas gentes Jehová tu Dios las echa de delante de ti, y por confirmar la palabra que Jehová juró á tus padres Abraham, Isaac, y Jacob.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Ce n’est point à cause de ta justice, ni à cause de la droiture de ton cœur, que tu entres pour posséder leur pays; car c’est à cause de la méchanceté de ces nations, que l’ Éternel, ton Dieu, les dépossède devant toi, et afin de ratifier la parole que l’ Éternel a jurée à tes pères, à Abraham, à Isaac, et à Jacob.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Nicht um deiner Gerechtigkeit und der Geradheit deines Herzens willen kommst du hinein, um ihr Land in Besitz zu nehmen; sondern um der Gesetzlosigkeit dieser Nationen willen treibt Jehova, dein Gott, sie vor dir aus, und damit er das Wort aufrecht halte, welches Jehova deinen Vätern, Abraham, Isaak und Jakob, geschworen hat.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Neque enim propter justitias tuas, et æquitatem cordis tui ingredieris, ut possideas terras earum: sed quia illæ egerunt impie, introëunte te deletæ sunt: et ut compleret verbum suum Dominus, quod sub juramento pollicitus est patribus tuis, Abraham, Isaac, et Jacob.