Ecclesiastes 2 · Verse 20

Ecclesiastes 2:20

Therefore I went about to cause my heart to despair of all the labour which I took under the sun.
Ecclesiastes 2:20, King James Version

Ecclesiastes 2:20 in other translations

BSBSo my heart began to despair over all the labor that I had done under the sun.
WEBTherefore I began to cause my heart to despair concerning all the labor in which I had labored under the sun.
ASVTherefore I turned about to cause my heart to despair concerning all the labor wherein I had labored under the sun.
YLTAnd I turned round to cause my heart to despair concerning all the labour that I laboured at under the sun.
DARBYThen I went about to cause my heart to despair of all the labour wherewith I had laboured under the sun.
BBESo my mind was turned to grief for all the trouble I had taken and all my wisdom under the sun.
WebsterTherefore I went about to cause my heart to despair of all the labor which I took under the sun.

What does Ecclesiastes 2:20 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
20. I gave up as desperate all hope of solid fruit from my labor.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 20 I went about to cause my heart to despair - What makes all worse, there is no remedy. It is impossible in the present state of things to prevent these evils.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Ecclesiastes 2:18-26

Our hearts are very loth to quit their expectations of great things from the creature; but Solomon came to this at length. The world is a vale of tears, even to those that have much of it. See what fools they are, who make themselves drudges to the world, which affords a man nothing better than subsistence for the body. And the utmost he can attain in this respect is to allow himself a sober, cheerful use thereof…

Read the full comment on Ecclesiastes 2:18-26 →

Ecclesiastes 2:20 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וְסַבּ֥וֹתִֽיve.sa.Bo.tiand I turnedH5437
אֲנִ֖י'a.NiIH589
לְיַאֵ֣שׁle.ya.'Eshto make despairH2976
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
לִבִּ֑יli.Biheart myH3820
עַ֚ל'alonH5921
כָּל\־kol-allH3605
הֶ֣עָמָ֔לhe.'a.Malthe toilH5999
שֶׁעָמַ֖לְתִּיshe.'a.Mal.tithat I have toiledH5998
תַּ֥חַתTa.chatunderH8478
הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ\׃ha.Sha.meshthe sunH8121

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Ecclesiastes 2:20

  • 1 Thessalonians 3:3-4

    That no man should be moved by these afflictions: for yourselves know that we are appointed thereunto. For verily, when we were with you, we told you before that we should suffer tribulation; even as it came to pass, and ye know.

  • Job 17:11-15

    My days are past, my purposes are broken off, even the thoughts of my heart. They change the night into day: the light is short because of darkness. If I wait, the grave is mine house: I have made my bed in the darkness. I have said to corruption, Thou art my father: to the worm, Thou art my mother, and my sister. …

  • Psalms 39:6-7

    Surely every man walketh in a vain shew: surely they are disquieted in vain: he heapeth up riches, and knoweth not who shall gather them. And now, Lord, what wait I for? my hope is in thee.

  • Genesis 43:14

    And God Almighty give you mercy before the man, that he may send away your other brother, and Benjamin. If I be bereaved of my children, I am bereaved.

  • 2 Corinthians 1:8-10

    For we would not, brethren, have you ignorant of our trouble which came to us in Asia, that we were pressed out of measure, above strength, insomuch that we despaired even of life: But we had the sentence of death in ourselves, that we should not trust in ourselves, but in God which raiseth the dead: Who delivered us from so great a death, and doth deliver: in whom we trust that he will yet deliver us;

  • 1 Corinthians 15:19

    If in this life only we have hope in Christ, we are of all men most miserable.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Ge 43:14; Job 17:11-15; Ps 39:6,7; 1Co 15:19; 2Co 1:8-10
1Th 3:3,4

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Ecclesiastes 2:19

    And who knoweth whether he shall be a wise man or a fool? yet shall he have rule over all my labour wherein I have laboured, and wherein I have shewed myself wise under the sun. This is also vanity.

  • Ecclesiastes 2:20

    Therefore I went about to cause my heart to despair of all the labour which I took under the sun.

  • Ecclesiastes 2:21

    For there is a man whose labour is in wisdom, and in knowledge, and in equity; yet to a man that hath not laboured therein shall he leave it for his portion. This also is vanity and a great evil.

Read all of Ecclesiastes 2

Ecclesiastes 2:20 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Tornéme por tanto á desesperanzar mi corazón acerca de todo el trabajo en que me afané, y en que había ocupado debajo del sol mi sabiduría.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Alors je me suis mis à faire désespérer mon cœur à l’égard de tout le travail dont je me suis travaillé sous le soleil.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Da wandte ich mich zu verzweifeln ob all der Mühe, womit ich mich abgemüht hatte unter der Sonne.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Unde cessavi, renuntiavitque cor meum ultra laborare sub sole.