Exodus 34 · Verse 30

Exodus 34:30

And when Aaron and all the children of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face shone; and they were afraid to come nigh him.
Exodus 34:30, King James Version

Exodus 34:30 in other translations

BSBAaron and all the Israelites looked at Moses, and behold, his face was radiant. And they were afraid to approach him.
WEBWhen Aaron and all the children of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face shone; and they were afraid to come near him.
ASVAnd when Aaron and all the children of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face shone; and they were afraid to come nigh him.
YLTand Aaron seeth--all the sons of Israel also--Moses, and lo, the skin of his face hath shone, and they are afraid of coming nigh unto him.
DARBYAnd Aaron and all the children of Israel saw Moses, and behold, the skin of his face shone; and they were afraid to come near him.
BBEBut when Aaron and all the children of Israel saw Moses, and the shining of his face, they would not come near him for fear.
WebsterAnd when Aaron and all the children of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face shone, and they were afraid to come nigh him.

What does Exodus 34:30 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
30. they were afraid to come nigh him--Their fear arose from a sense of guilt--the beaming radiance of his countenance made him appear to their awe-struck consciences a flaming minister of heaven.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 30 They were afraid to come nigh him - A sight of his face alarmed them; their consciences were still guilty from their late transgression, and they had not yet received the atonement. The very appearance of superior sanctity often awes the guilty into respect.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Exodus 34:28-35

Near and spiritual communion with God improves the graces of a renewed and holy character. Serious godliness puts a lustre upon a man's countenance, such as commands esteem and affection. The vail which Moses put on, marked the obscurity of that dispensation, compared with the gospel dispensation of the New Testament. It was also an emblem of the natural vail on the hearts of men respecting spiritual things. Also…

Read the full comment on Exodus 34:28-35 →

Exodus 34:30 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיַּ֨רְאvai.Yar'and he sawH7200
אַהֲרֹ֜ן'a.ha.RonAaronH175
וְכָל\־ve.kholand allH3605
בְּנֵ֤יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
מֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehMosesH4872
וְהִנֵּ֥הve.hi.Nehand there!H2009
קָרַ֖ןka.Ranit shoneH7160
ע֣וֹרor[the] skin ofH5785
פָּנָ֑יוpa.Navface hisH6440
וַיִּֽירְא֖וּvai.yi.re.'Uand they were afraidH3372
מִגֶּ֥שֶׁתmi.Ge.shetfrom drawing nearH5066
אֵלָֽיו\׃'e.Lavto himH413

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Exodus 34:30

  • Mark 9:3

    And his raiment became shining, exceeding white as snow; so as no fuller on earth can white them.

  • Luke 5:8

    When Simon Peter saw it, he fell down at Jesus’ knees, saying, Depart from me; for I am a sinful man, O Lord.

  • Numbers 12:8

    With him will I speak mouth to mouth, even apparently, and not in dark speeches; and the similitude of the Lord shall he behold: wherefore then were ye not afraid to speak against my servant Moses?

  • Mark 9:15

    And straightway all the people, when they beheld him, were greatly amazed, and running to him saluted him.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
afraid.
Nu 12:8; Mr 9:3,15; Lu 5:8

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Exodus 34:29

    And it came to pass, when Moses came down from mount Sinai with the two tables of testimony in Moses’ hand, when he came down from the mount, that Moses wist not that the skin of his face shone while he talked with him.

  • Exodus 34:30

    And when Aaron and all the children of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face shone; and they were afraid to come nigh him.

  • Exodus 34:31

    And Moses called unto them; and Aaron and all the rulers of the congregation returned unto him: and Moses talked with them.

Read all of Exodus 34

Exodus 34:30 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y miró Aarón y todos los hijos de Israel á Moisés, y he aquí la tez de su rostro era resplandeciente; y tuvieron miedo de llegarse á él.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et Aaron et tous les fils d’Israël virent Moïse, et voici, la peau de son visage rayonnait, et ils craignirent de s’approcher de lui;
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Aaron und alle Kinder Israel sahen Mose an, und siehe, die Haut seines Angesichts strahlte; und sie fürchteten sich, ihm zu nahen.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Videntes autem Aaron et filii Israël cornutam Moysi faciem, timuerunt prope accedere.