Genesis 1 · Verse 29

Genesis 1:29

And God said, Behold, I have given you every herb bearing seed, which is upon the face of all the earth, and every tree, in the which is the fruit of a tree yielding seed; to you it shall be for meat.
Genesis 1:29, King James Version

Genesis 1:29 in other translations

BSBThen God said, “Behold, I have given you every seed-bearing plant on the face of all the earth, and every tree whose fruit contains seed. They will be yours for food.
WEBGod said, “Behold, I have given you every herb yielding seed, which is on the surface of all the earth, and every tree, which bears fruit yielding seed. It will be your food.
ASVAnd God said, Behold, I have given you every herb yielding seed, which is upon the face of all the earth, and every tree, in which is the fruit of a tree yielding seed; to you it shall be for food:
YLTAnd God saith, ‘Lo, I have given to you every herb sowing seed, which is upon the face of all the earth, and every tree in which is the fruit of a tree sowing seed, to you it is for food;
DARBYAnd God said, Behold, I have given you every herb producing seed that is on the whole earth, and every tree in which is the fruit of a tree producing seed: it shall be food for you;
BBEAnd God said, See, I have given you every plant producing seed, on the face of all the earth, and every tree which has fruit producing seed: they will be for your food:
WebsterAnd God said, Behold, I have given you every herb bearing seed, which is upon the face of all the earth, and every tree, in which is the fruit of a tree yielding seed; to you it shall be for food.

What does Genesis 1:29 mean?

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 29 I have given you every herb - for meat - It seems from this, says an eminent philosopher, that man was originally intended to live upon vegetables only; and as no change was made In the structure of men's bodies after the flood, it is not probable that any change was made in the articles of their food. It may also be inferred from this passage that no animal whatever was originally designed to prey on others; for nothing is here said to be given to any beast of the earth besides green herbs - Dr. Priestley. Before sin entered into the world, there could be, at least, no violent deaths, if any death at all. But by the particular structure of the teeth of animals God prepared them for that kind of aliment which they were to subsist on after the Fall.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Genesis 1:29-30
Herbs and fruits must be man's food, including corn, and all the products of the earth. Let God's people cast their care upon him, and not be troubled about what they shall eat, and what they shall drink. He that feeds his birds will not starve his babes.

Matthew Henry, 1706 · public domain

Genesis 1:29 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH559
אֱלֹהִ֗ים'E.lo.HimGodH430
הִנֵּה֩hi.Nehhere!H2009
נָתַ֨תִּיna.Ta.tiI giveH5414
לָכֶ֜םla.Khemto <the> you
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
כָּל\־kol-everyH3605
עֵ֣שֶׂב\׀'E.sevplantH6212
זֹרֵ֣עַzo.Re.a'[which] bears seedH2232
זֶ֗רַעZe.ra'seedH2233
אֲשֶׁר֙'a.SherwhichH834
עַל\־'al-[is] onH5921
פְּנֵ֣יpe.Nei[the] surface ofH6440
כָל\־khol-allH3605
הָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzthe earthH776
וְאֶת\־ve.'Etand <obj.>H853
כָּל\־kol-everyH3605
הָעֵ֛ץha.'Etz<the> treeH6086
אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whichH834
בּ֥וֹboin <the> it
פְרִי\־fe.ri-[is the] fruit ofH6529
עֵ֖ץ'etza treeH6086
זֹרֵ֣עַzo.Re.a'[which] bears seedH2232
זָ֑רַעZa.ra'seedH2233
לָכֶ֥םla.Khemto <the> you
יִֽהְיֶ֖הyih.Yeh<it> will be[long]H1961
לְאָכְלָֽה\׃le.'okh.Lahto foodH402

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Genesis 1:29

  • Genesis 9:3

    Every moving thing that liveth shall be meat for you; even as the green herb have I given you all things.

  • Psalms 104:14-15

    He causeth the grass to grow for the cattle, and herb for the service of man: that he may bring forth food out of the earth; And wine that maketh glad the heart of man, and oil to make his face to shine, and bread which strengtheneth man’s heart.

  • Psalms 145:15-16

    The eyes of all wait upon thee; and thou givest them their meat in due season. Thou openest thine hand, and satisfiest the desire of every living thing.

  • Psalms 104:27-28

    These wait all upon thee; that thou mayest give them their meat in due season. That thou givest them they gather: thou openest thine hand, they are filled with good.

  • Acts 14:17

    Nevertheless he left not himself without witness, in that he did good, and gave us rain from heaven, and fruitful seasons, filling our hearts with food and gladness.

  • Psalms 147:9

    He giveth to the beast his food, and to the young ravens which cry.

  • Matthew 6:25-26

    Therefore I say unto you, Take no thought for your life, what ye shall eat, or what ye shall drink; nor yet for your body, what ye shall put on. Is not the life more than meat, and the body than raiment? Behold the fowls of the air: for they sow not, neither do they reap, nor gather into barns; yet your heavenly Father feedeth them. Are ye not much better than they?

  • Psalms 24:1

    A Psalm of David. The earth is the Lord’s, and the fulness thereof; the world, and they that dwell therein.

  • Job 36:31

    For by them judgeth he the people; he giveth meat in abundance.

  • Matthew 6:11

    Give us this day our daily bread.

  • Psalms 115:16

    The heaven, even the heavens, are the Lord’s: but the earth hath he given to the children of men.

  • Genesis 2:16

    And the Lord God commanded the man, saying, Of every tree of the garden thou mayest freely eat:

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
I have.
Ps 24:1; 115:16; Ho 2:8; Ac 17:24,25,28; 1Ti 6:17
bearing. Heb. seeding. to you.
2:16; 9:3; Job 36:31; Ps 104:14,15,27,28; 111:5; 136:25; 145:15,16
Ps 146:7; 147:9; Isa 33:16; Mt 6:11,25,26; Ac 14:17

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Genesis 1:28

    And God blessed them, and God said unto them, Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth, and subdue it: and have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over every living thing that moveth upon the earth.

  • Genesis 1:29

    And God said, Behold, I have given you every herb bearing seed, which is upon the face of all the earth, and every tree, in the which is the fruit of a tree yielding seed; to you it shall be for meat.

  • Genesis 1:30

    And to every beast of the earth, and to every fowl of the air, and to every thing that creepeth upon the earth, wherein there is life, I have given every green herb for meat: and it was so.

Read all of Genesis 1

Genesis 1:29 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y dijo Dios: He aquí que os he dado toda hierba que da simiente, que está sobre la haz de toda la tierra; y todo árbol en que hay fruto de árbol que da simiente, seros ha para comer.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et Dieu dit: Voici, je vous ai donné toute plante portant semence, qui est sur la face de toute la terre, et tout arbre dans lequel il y a un fruit d’arbre, portant semence; cela vous sera pour nourriture;
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Gott sprach: Siehe, ich habe euch gegeben alles samenbringende Kraut, das auf der Fläche der ganzen Erde ist, und jeden Baum, an welchem samenbringende Baumfrucht ist: es soll euch zur Speise sein;
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Dixitque Deus: Ecce dedi vobis omnem herbam afferentem semen super terram, et universa ligna quæ habent in semetipsis sementem generis sui, ut sint vobis in escam: