Genesis 31 · Verse 52

Genesis 31:52

This heap be witness, and this pillar be witness, that I will not pass over this heap to thee, and that thou shalt not pass over this heap and this pillar unto me, for harm.
Genesis 31:52, King James Version

Genesis 31:52 in other translations

BSBThis mound is a witness, and this pillar is a witness, that I will not go past this mound to harm you, and you will not go past this mound and pillar to harm me.
WEBMay this heap be a witness, and the pillar be a witness, that I will not pass over this heap to you, and that you will not pass over this heap and this pillar to me, for harm.
ASVThis heap be witness, and the pillar be witness, that I will not pass over this heap to thee, and that thou shalt not pass over this heap and this pillar unto me, for harm.
YLTthis heap is witness, and the standing pillar is witness, that I do not pass over this heap unto thee, and that thou dost not pass over this heap and this standing pillar unto me--for evil;
DARBYlet this heap be witness, and the pillar a witness, that neither I pass this heap to go to thee, nor thou pass this heap and this pillar to come to me, for harm.
BBEThey will be witness that I will not go over these stones to you, and you will not go over these stones or this pillar to me, for any evil purpose.
WebsterThis heap be witness, and this pillar be witness, that I will not pass over this heap to thee, and that thou shalt not pass over this heap and this pillar to me, for harm.

What does Genesis 31:52 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
52. This heap be witness--Objects of nature were frequently thus spoken of. But over and above, there was a solemn appeal to God; and it is observable that there was a marked difference in the religious sentiments of the two. Laban spake of the God of Abraham and Nahor, their common ancestors; but Jacob, knowing that idolatry had crept in among that branch of the family, swore by the "fear of his father Isaac." They who have one God should have one heart: they who are agreed in religion should endeavor to agree in everything else.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Genesis 31:43-55

Laban could neither justify himself nor condemn Jacob, therefore desires to hear no more of that matter. He is not willing to own himself in fault, as he ought to have done. But he proposes a covenant of friendship between them, to which Jacob readily agrees. A heap of stones was raised, to keep up the memory of the event, writing being then not known or little used. A sacrifice of peace offerings was offered. Peace…

Read the full comment on Genesis 31:43-55 →

Genesis 31:52 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

עֵ֚ד'ed[is] a witnessH5707
הַגַּ֣לha.Galthe heapH1530
הַזֶּ֔הha.Zeh<the> thisH2088
וְעֵדָ֖הve.'e.Dahand [is] a witnessH5713
הַמַּצֵּבָ֑הha.ma.tze.Vahthe pillarH4676
אִם\־'im-ifH518
אָ֗נִי'A.niIH589
לֹֽא\־lo'-notH3808
אֶֽעֱבֹ֤ר'e.'e.VorI will pass beyondH5674
אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙'e.Lei.khato youH413
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
הַגַּ֣לha.Galthe heapH1530
הַזֶּ֔הha.Zeh<the> thisH2088
וְאִם\־ve.'im-and ifH518
אַ֠תָּה'A.tahyouH859
לֹא\־lo'-notH3808
תַעֲבֹ֨רta.'a.Voryou will pass beyondH5674
אֵלַ֜י'e.Laito meH413
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
הַגַּ֥לha.Galthe heapH1530
הַזֶּ֛הha.Zeh<the> thisH2088
וְאֶת\־ve.'Etand <obj.>H853
הַמַּצֵּבָ֥הha.ma.tze.Vahthe pillarH4676
הַזֹּ֖אתha.Zot<the> thisH2063
לְרָעָֽה\׃le.ra.'Ahfor harmH7451

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Genesis 31:52

  • Genesis 31:48

    And Laban said, This heap is a witness between me and thee this day. Therefore was the name of it called Galeed;

  • Genesis 31:44-45

    Now therefore come thou, let us make a covenant, I and thou; and let it be for a witness between me and thee. And Jacob took a stone, and set it up for a pillar.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
44,45,48

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Genesis 31:51

    And Laban said to Jacob, Behold this heap, and behold this pillar, which I have cast betwixt me and thee;

  • Genesis 31:52

    This heap be witness, and this pillar be witness, that I will not pass over this heap to thee, and that thou shalt not pass over this heap and this pillar unto me, for harm.

  • Genesis 31:53

    The God of Abraham, and the God of Nahor, the God of their father, judge betwixt us. And Jacob sware by the fear of his father Isaac.

Read all of Genesis 31

Genesis 31:52 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Testigo sea este majano, y testigo sea este título, que ni yo pasaré contra ti este majano, ni tú pasarás contra mí este majano ni este título, para mal.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
ce monceau sera témoin, et la stèle sera témoin, que moi je ne passerai point ce monceau pour aller vers toi, et que toi, tu ne passeras point ce monceau et cette stèle pour venir vers moi, pour faire du mal.
German
Elberfelder 1871
dieser Haufe sei Zeuge und das Denkmal ein Zeugnis, daß weder ich über diesen Haufen zu dir hinausgehe, noch daß du über diesen Haufen und dieses Denkmal zu mir hinausgehest zum Bösen.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
testis erit: tumulus, inquam, iste et lapis sint in testimonium, si aut ego transiero illum pergens ad te, aut tu præterieris, malum mihi cogitans.