Genesis 38 · Verse 18

Genesis 38:18

And he said, What pledge shall I give thee? And she said, Thy signet, and thy bracelets, and thy staff that is in thine hand. And he gave it her, and came in unto her, and she conceived by him.
Genesis 38:18, King James Version

Genesis 38:18 in other translations

BSB“What pledge should I give you?” he asked. She answered, “Your seal and your cord, and the staff in your hand.” So he gave them to her and slept with her, and she became pregnant by him.
WEBHe said, “What pledge will I give you?” She said, “Your signet and your cord, and your staff that is in your hand.” He gave them to her, and came in to her, and she conceived by him.
ASVAnd he said, What pledge shall I give thee? And she said, Thy signet and thy cord, and thy staff that is in thy hand. And he gave them to her, and came in unto her, and she conceived by him.
YLTand he saith, ‘What is the pledge that I give to thee?' and she saith, ‘Thy seal, and thy ribbon, and thy staff which is in thy hand;' and he giveth to her, and goeth in unto her, and she conceiveth to him;
DARBYAnd he said, What pledge shall I give thee? And she said, Thy signet, and thy lace, and thy staff which is in thy hand. And he gave it her, and went in to her; and she conceived by him.
BBEAnd he said, What would you have? And she said, Your ring and its cord and the stick in your hand. So he gave them to her and went in to her, and she became with child by him.
WebsterAnd he said, What pledge shall I give thee? and she said, Thy signet, and thy bracelets, and thy staff that is in thy hand: and he gave them to her, and came in to her, and she conceived by him.

What does Genesis 38:18 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
18. signet, &c.--Bracelets, including armlets, were worn by men as well as women among the Hebrews. But the Hebrew word here rendered "bracelets," is everywhere else translated "lace" or "ribbon"; so that as the signet alone was probably more than an equivalent for the kid, it is not easy to conjecture why the other things were given in addition, except by supposing the perforated seal was attached by a ribbon to the staff.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Genesis 38:18 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH559
מָ֣הmahwhat?H4100
הָֽעֵרָבוֹן֮ha.'e.ra.Von[is] the pledgeH6162
אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834
אֶתֶּן\־'e.ten-I will giveH5414
לָּךְ֒loKhto <the> you
וַתֹּ֗אמֶרva.To.merand she saidH559
חֹתָֽמְךָ֙cho.ta.me.Khaseal yourH2368
וּפְתִילֶ֔ךָu.fe.ti.Le.khaand cord yourH6616
וּמַטְּךָ֖u.ma.te.Khaand staff yourH4294
אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834
בְּיָדֶ֑ךָbe.ya.De.kha[is] in hand yourH3027
וַיִּתֶּן\־vai.yi.ten-and he gave [them]H5414
לָּ֛הּlahto <the> her
וַיָּבֹ֥אvai.ya.Vo'and he wentH935
אֵלֶ֖יהָ'e.Lei.hainto herH413
וַתַּ֥הַרva.Ta.harand she conceivedH2029
לֽוֹ\׃loto <the> him

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Genesis 38:18

  • Genesis 38:25-26

    When she was brought forth, she sent to her father in law, saying, By the man, whose these are, am I with child: and she said, Discern, I pray thee, whose are these, the signet, and bracelets, and staff. And Judah acknowledged them, and said, She hath been more righteous than I; because that I gave her not to Shelah my son. And he knew her again no more.

  • Luke 15:22

    But the father said to his servants, Bring forth the best robe, and put it on him; and put a ring on his hand, and shoes on his feet:

  • Jeremiah 22:24

    As I live, saith the Lord, though Coniah the son of Jehoiakim king of Judah were the signet upon my right hand, yet would I pluck thee thence;

  • Hosea 4:11

    Whoredom and wine and new wine take away the heart.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Thy signet.{Chothem,} or {chothemeth,} as in ver. 25, is properly a ring-seal, with which impressions were made to ascertain property, etc. From Jer 22:24, we find that it was worn on the hand; though it might also have been suspended from the neck by a ribband, as the Arabs still wear it.
25,26; Jer 22:24; Lu 15:22
bracelets.{Pathil,} from {pathal,} to twist, wreathe, may denote either a wreath for the arm or neck, a twisted collar, or bracelet. In the former sense the LXX. render it by [ormiskon,] and Aquila and Symmachus by [strepton;] and in the latter sense, the Vulgate renders it by {armillam.} It may have been a collar by which the signet was suspended; though its being used in the plural seems to favour the opinion of its being a bracelet.
gave it her.
25,26; Ho 4:11

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Genesis 38:17

    And he said, I will send thee a kid from the flock. And she said, Wilt thou give me a pledge, till thou send it?

  • Genesis 38:18

    And he said, What pledge shall I give thee? And she said, Thy signet, and thy bracelets, and thy staff that is in thine hand. And he gave it her, and came in unto her, and she conceived by him.

  • Genesis 38:19

    And she arose, and went away, and laid by her vail from her, and put on the garments of her widowhood.

Read all of Genesis 38

Genesis 38:18 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Entonces él dijo: ¿Qué prenda te daré? Ella respondió: Tu anillo, y tu manto, y tu bordón que tienes en tu mano. Y él se los dió, y entró á ella, la cual concibió de él.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et il dit: Quel gage te donnerai-je? Et elle dit: Ton cachet, et ton cordon, et ton bâton qui est en ta main. Et il les lui donna; et il vint vers elle, et elle conçut de lui.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und er sprach: Was für ein Pfand soll ich dir geben? Und sie sprach: Deinen Siegelring und deine Schnur und deinen Stab, der in deiner Hand ist. Da gab er es ihr und ging zu ihr ein, und sie ward schwanger von ihm.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Ait Judas: Quid tibi vis pro arrhabone dari? Respondit: Annulum tuum, et armillam, et baculum quem manu tenes. Ad unum igitur coitum mulier concepit,