Hosea 12 · Verse 11

Hosea 12:11

Is there iniquity in Gilead? surely they are vanity: they sacrifice bullocks in Gilgal; yea, their altars are as heaps in the furrows of the fields.
Hosea 12:11, King James Version

Hosea 12:11 in other translations

BSBIs there iniquity in Gilead? They will surely come to nothing. Do they sacrifice bulls in Gilgal? Indeed, their altars will be heaps of stones in the furrows of the field.
WEBIf Gilead is wicked, surely they are worthless. In Gilgal they sacrifice bulls. Indeed, their altars are like heaps in the furrows of the field.
ASVIs Gilead iniquity? they are altogether false; in Gilgal they sacrifice bullocks; yea, their altars are as heaps in the furrows of the field.
YLTSurely Gilead is iniquity, Only, vanity they have been, In Gilead bullocks they have sacrificed, Also their altars are as heaps, on the furrows of a field.
DARBYIf Gilead is iniquity, surely they are but vanity: they sacrifice bullocks in Gilgal; yea, their altars are as heaps in the furrows of the fields.
BBEIn Gilead there is evil. They are quite without value; in Gilgal they make offerings of oxen; truly their altars are like masses of stones in the hollows of a ploughed field.
WebsterIs there iniquity in Gilead? surely they are vanity: they sacrifice bullocks in Gilgal; yes, their altars are as heaps in the furrows of the fields.

What does Hosea 12:11 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
11. Is there iniquity in Gilead?--He asks the question, not as if the answer was doubtful, but to strengthen the affirmation: "Surely they are vanity"; or as Maurer translates, "They are nothing but iniquity." Iniquity, especially idolatry, in Scripture is often termed "vanity." Pr 13:11: "Wealth gotten by vanity," that is, iniquity. Is 41:29: "They are all vanity ... images." "Gilead" refers to Mizpah-gilead, a city representing the region beyond Jordan (Ho 6:8; Jud 11:29); as "Gilgal," the region on this side of Jordan (Ho 4:15). In all quarters alike they are utterly vile. their altars are as heaps in the furrows--that is, as numerous as such heaps: namely, the heaps of stones cleared out of a stony field. An appropriate image, as at a distance they look like altars (compare Ho 10:1, 4; 8:11). As the third member in the parallelism answers to the first, "Gilgal" to "Gilead," so the fourth to the second, "altars" to "vanity." The word "heaps" alludes to the name "Gilgal," meaning "a heap of stones." The very scene of the general circumcision of the people, and of the solemn passover kept after crossing Jordan, is now the stronghold of Israel's idolatry.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 11 Iniquity in Gilead - Gilgal and Gilead are equally iniquitous, and equally idolatrous. Gilead, which was beyond Jordan, had already been brought under subjection by Tiglath-Pileser. Gilgal, which was on this side Jordan, shall share the same fate; because it is now as idolatrous as the other. Their altars are as heaps - They occur everywhere. The whole land is given to idolatry.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Hosea 12:7-14

Ephraim became a merchant: the word also signifies a Canaanite. They carried on trade upon Canaanitish principles, covetously and with fraud and deceit. Thus they became rich, and falsely supposed that Providence favoured them. But shameful sins shall have shameful punishments. Let them remember, not only what a mighty prince Jacob was with God, but what a servant he was to Laban. The benefits we have had from the…

Read the full comment on Hosea 12:7-14 →

Hosea 12:11 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

אִם\־'im-<if>?H518
גִּלְעָ֥דgil.'Ad[is] GileadH1568
אָ֙וֶן֙'a.venwickednessH205
אַךְ\־'akh-surelyH389
שָׁ֣וְאshav'worthlessnessH7723
הָי֔וּha.Yuthey areH1961
בַּגִּלְגָּ֖לba.gil.Galin <the> GilgalH1537
שְׁוָרִ֣יםshe.va.RimbullsH7794
זִבֵּ֑חוּzi.Be.chuthey have sacrificedH2076
גַּ֤םgamalsoH1571
מִזְבְּחוֹתָם֙miz.be.cho.Tamaltars theirH4196
כְּגַלִּ֔יםke.ga.Lim[are] like heaps of stonesH1530
עַ֖ל'alonH5921
תַּלְמֵ֥יtal.Mei[the] furrows ofH8525
שָׂדָֽי\׃sa.Daia fieldH7704

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Hosea 12:11

  • Hosea 4:15

    Though thou, Israel, play the harlot, yet let not Judah offend; and come not ye unto Gilgal, neither go ye up to Beth–aven, nor swear, The Lord liveth.

  • Hosea 6:8

    Gilead is a city of them that work iniquity, and is polluted with blood.

  • Hosea 8:11

    Because Ephraim hath made many altars to sin, altars shall be unto him to sin.

  • Hosea 9:15

    All their wickedness is in Gilgal: for there I hated them: for the wickedness of their doings I will drive them out of mine house, I will love them no more: all their princes are revolters.

  • Hosea 10:1

    Israel is an empty vine, he bringeth forth fruit unto himself: according to the multitude of his fruit he hath increased the altars; according to the goodness of his land they have made goodly images.

  • 2 Kings 17:9-11

    And the children of Israel did secretly those things that were not right against the Lord their God, and they built them high places in all their cities, from the tower of the watchmen to the fenced city. And they set them up images and groves in every high hill, and under every green tree: And there they burnt incense in all the high places, as did the heathen whom the Lord carried away before them; and wrought wicked things to provoke the Lord to anger:

  • Jeremiah 2:20

    For of old time I have broken thy yoke, and burst thy bands; and thou saidst, I will not transgress; when upon every high hill and under every green tree thou wanderest, playing the harlot.

  • 1 Kings 17:1

    And Elijah the Tishbite, who was of the inhabitants of Gilead, said unto Ahab, As the Lord God of Israel liveth, before whom I stand, there shall not be dew nor rain these years, but according to my word.

  • Jeremiah 10:8

    But they are altogether brutish and foolish: the stock is a doctrine of vanities.

  • Jeremiah 10:15

    They are vanity, and the work of errors: in the time of their visitation they shall perish.

  • Amos 5:5

    But seek not Beth–el, nor enter into Gilgal, and pass not to Beer–sheba: for Gilgal shall surely go into captivity, and Beth–el shall come to nought.

  • Amos 4:4

    Come to Beth–el, and transgress; at Gilgal multiply transgression; and bring your sacrifices every morning, and your tithes after three years:

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
iniquity.
6:8; 1Ki 17:1
surely.
Jer 10:8,15; Jon 2:8
they sacrifice.
4:15; 9:15; Am 4:4; 5:5
their altars.
8:11; 10:1; 2Ki 17:9-11; Jer 2:20,28

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Hosea 12:10

    I have also spoken by the prophets, and I have multiplied visions, and used similitudes, by the ministry of the prophets.

  • Hosea 12:11

    Is there iniquity in Gilead? surely they are vanity: they sacrifice bullocks in Gilgal; yea, their altars are as heaps in the furrows of the fields.

  • Hosea 12:12

    And Jacob fled into the country of Syria, and Israel served for a wife, and for a wife he kept sheep.

Read all of Hosea 12

Hosea 12:11 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y hablado he á los profetas, y yo aumenté la profecía, y por mano de los profetas puse semejanzas.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et j’ai parlé aux prophètes; et moi, j’ai multiplié les visions, et, par les prophètes, j’ai parlé en similitudes.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und ich habe zu den Propheten geredet, ja, ich habe Gesichte vermehrt und durch die Propheten in Gleichnissen geredet.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Si Galaad idolum, ergo frustra erant in Galgal bobus immolantes; nam et altaria eorum quasi acervi super sulcos agri.