Job 34 · Verse 30

Job 34:30

That the hypocrite reign not, lest the people be ensnared.
Job 34:30, King James Version

Job 34:30 in other translations

BSBthat godless men should not rule or lay snares for the people.
WEBthat the godless man may not reign, that there be no one to ensnare the people.
ASVThat the godless man reign not, That there be none to ensnare the people.
YLTFrom the reigning of a profane man, From the snares of a people;
DARBYThat the ungodly man reign not, that the people be not ensnared.
BBE...
WebsterThat the hypocrite may not reign, lest the people should be ensnared.

What does Job 34:30 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
30. Ensnared--into sin (1Ki 12:28, 30). Or rather, "enthralled by further oppression," Job 34:26-28.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 30 That the hypocrite reign not - The Vulgate translates, Who causes a wicked man to reign because of the sins of the people. This was precisely the defense which Hegiage, the oppressive ruler of the Babylonian Irak, under the caliph Abdul Malec, made when he found the people in a state of insurrection. See at the end of the chapter, Job 34:37 (note).

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Job 34:16-30

Elihu appeals directly to Job himself. Could he suppose that God was like those earthly princes, who hate right, who are unfit to rule, and prove the scourges of mankind? It is daring presumption to condemn God's proceedings, as Job had done by his discontents. Elihu suggests divers considerations to Job, to produce in him high thoughts of God, and so to persuade him to submit. Job had often wished to plead his…

Read the full comment on Job 34:16-30 →

Job 34:30 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

מִ֭מְּלֹךְMi.me.lokhfrom reigningH4427
אָדָ֥ם'a.Dama personH120
חָנֵ֗ףcha.NefgodlessH2611
מִמֹּ֥קְשֵׁיmi.Mo.ke.sheifrom snares ofH4170
עָֽם\׃'Ama peopleH5971

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Job 34:30

  • Proverbs 29:2-12

    When the righteous are in authority, the people rejoice: but when the wicked beareth rule, the people mourn. Whoso loveth wisdom rejoiceth his father: but he that keepeth company with harlots spendeth his substance. The king by judgment establisheth the land: but he that receiveth gifts overthroweth it. A man that flattereth his neighbour spreadeth a net for his feet. …

  • Psalms 12:8

    The wicked walk on every side, when the vilest men are exalted.

  • Revelation 13:3-4

    And I saw one of his heads as it were wounded to death; and his deadly wound was healed: and all the world wondered after the beast. And they worshipped the dragon which gave power unto the beast: and they worshipped the beast, saying, Who is like unto the beast? who is able to make war with him?

  • 2 Thessalonians 2:4-11

    Who opposeth and exalteth himself above all that is called God, or that is worshipped; so that he as God sitteth in the temple of God, shewing himself that he is God. Remember ye not, that, when I was yet with you, I told you these things? And now ye know what withholdeth that he might be revealed in his time. For the mystery of iniquity doth already work: only he who now letteth will let, until he be taken out of the way. …

  • Job 34:21

    For his eyes are upon the ways of man, and he seeth all his goings.

  • Micah 6:16

    For the statutes of Omri are kept, and all the works of the house of Ahab, and ye walk in their counsels; that I should make thee a desolation, and the inhabitants thereof an hissing: therefore ye shall bear the reproach of my people.

  • 2 Kings 21:9

    But they hearkened not: and Manasseh seduced them to do more evil than did the nations whom the Lord destroyed before the children of Israel.

  • Hosea 5:11

    Ephraim is oppressed and broken in judgment, because he willingly walked after the commandment.

  • 1 Kings 12:28-30

    Whereupon the king took counsel, and made two calves of gold, and said unto them, It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem: behold thy gods, O Israel, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt. And he set the one in Beth–el, and the other put he in Dan. And this thing became a sin: for the people went to worship before the one, even unto Dan.

  • Revelation 13:11-14

    And I beheld another beast coming up out of the earth; and he had two horns like a lamb, and he spake as a dragon. And he exerciseth all the power of the first beast before him, and causeth the earth and them which dwell therein to worship the first beast, whose deadly wound was healed. And he doeth great wonders, so that he maketh fire come down from heaven on the earth in the sight of men, And deceiveth them that dwell on the earth by the means of those miracles which he had power to do in the sight of the beast; saying to them that dwell on the earth, that they should make an image to the beast, which had the wound by a sword, and did live.

  • Hosea 13:11

    I gave thee a king in mine anger, and took him away in my wrath.

  • Ecclesiastes 9:18

    Wisdom is better than weapons of war: but one sinner destroyeth much good.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
21; 1Ki 12:28-30; 2Ki 21:9; Ps 12:8; Ec 9:18; Ho 5:11; 13:11
Mic 6:16; 2Th 2:4-11; Re 13:3,4,11-14

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Job 34:29

    When he giveth quietness, who then can make trouble? and when he hideth his face, who then can behold him? whether it be done against a nation, or against a man only:

  • Job 34:30

    That the hypocrite reign not, lest the people be ensnared.

  • Job 34:31

    Surely it is meet to be said unto God, I have borne chastisement, I will not offend any more:

Read all of Job 34

Job 34:30 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Haciendo que no reine el hombre hipócrita para vejaciones del pueblo.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Pour empêcher l’homme impie de régner, pour écarter du peuple les pièges.
German
Elberfelder 1871
damit der ruchlose Mensch nicht regiere, damit sie nicht Fallstricke des Volkes seien.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Qui regnare facit hominem hypocritam propter peccata populi.