Job 38 · Verse 5

Job 38:5

Who hath laid the measures thereof, if thou knowest? or who hath stretched the line upon it?
Job 38:5, King James Version

Job 38:5 in other translations

BSBWho fixed its measurements? Surely you know! Or who stretched a measuring line across it?
WEBWho determined its measures, if you know? Or who stretched the line on it?
ASVWho determined the measures thereof, if thou knowest? Or who stretched the line upon it?
YLTWho placed its measures--if thou knowest? Or who hath stretched out upon it a line?
DARBYWho set the measures thereof — if thou knowest? or who stretched a line upon it?
BBEBy whom were its measures fixed? Say, if you have wisdom; or by whom was the line stretched out over it?
WebsterWho hath laid the measures of it, if thou knowest? or who hath stretched the line upon it?

What does Job 38:5 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
5. measures--of its proportions. Image from an architect's plans of a building. line--of measurement (Is 28:17). The earth is formed on an all-wise plan.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 5 Who hath laid the measures thereof - Who hath adjusted its polar and equatorial distances from the center? Who hath stretched the line - Who hath formed its zones and its great circles, and adjusted the whole of its magnitude and gravity to the orbit in which it was to move, as well as its distance from that great center about which it was to revolve? These questions show the difficulty of the subject; and that there was an unfathomable depth of counsel and design in the formation of the earth.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Job 38:4-11

For the humbling of Job, God here shows him his ignorance, even concerning the earth and the sea. As we cannot find fault with God's work, so we need not fear concerning it. The works of his providence, as well as the work of creation, never can be broken; and the work of redemption is no less firm, of which Christ himself is both the Foundation and the Corner-stone. The church stands as firm as the earth.

Read the full comment on Job 38:4-11 →

Job 38:5 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

מִי\־mi-who?H4310
שָׂ֣םsamdid he appointH7760
מְ֭מַדֶּיהָMe.ma.dei.hameasurements itsH4461
כִּ֣יkiforH3588
תֵדָ֑עte.Da'you knowH3045
א֤וֹ'oorH176
מִֽי\־mi-who?H4310
נָטָ֖הna.Tahdid he stretch outH5186
עָלֶ֣יהָ'a.Lei.haon itH5921
קָּֽו\׃Kava measuring-lineH6957

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Job 38:5

  • Isaiah 40:12

    Who hath measured the waters in the hollow of his hand, and meted out heaven with the span, and comprehended the dust of the earth in a measure, and weighed the mountains in scales, and the hills in a balance?

  • Job 11:9

    The measure thereof is longer than the earth, and broader than the sea.

  • Zechariah 2:1-2

    I lifted up mine eyes again, and looked, and behold a man with a measuring line in his hand. Then said I, Whither goest thou? And he said unto me, To measure Jerusalem, to see what is the breadth thereof, and what is the length thereof.

  • Proverbs 8:27

    When he prepared the heavens, I was there: when he set a compass upon the face of the depth:

  • Isaiah 40:22

    It is he that sitteth upon the circle of the earth, and the inhabitants thereof are as grasshoppers; that stretcheth out the heavens as a curtain, and spreadeth them out as a tent to dwell in:

  • Psalms 78:55

    He cast out the heathen also before them, and divided them an inheritance by line, and made the tribes of Israel to dwell in their tents.

  • Job 28:25

    To make the weight for the winds; and he weigheth the waters by measure.

  • Isaiah 34:11

    But the cormorant and the bittern shall possess it; the owl also and the raven shall dwell in it: and he shall stretch out upon it the line of confusion, and the stones of emptiness.

  • Psalms 19:4

    Their line is gone out through all the earth, and their words to the end of the world. In them hath he set a tabernacle for the sun,

  • 2 Corinthians 10:16

    To preach the gospel in the regions beyond you, and not to boast in another man’s line of things made ready to our hand.

  • Proverbs 8:29

    When he gave to the sea his decree, that the waters should not pass his commandment: when he appointed the foundations of the earth:

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
laid.
11:9; 28:25; Pr 8:27; Isa 40:12,22
who hath stretched.
Ps 19:4; 78:55; Isa 34:11; Zec 2:1,2; 2Co 10:16

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Job 38:4

    Where wast thou when I laid the foundations of the earth? declare, if thou hast understanding.

  • Job 38:5

    Who hath laid the measures thereof, if thou knowest? or who hath stretched the line upon it?

  • Job 38:6

    Whereupon are the foundations thereof fastened? or who laid the corner stone thereof;

Read all of Job 38

Job 38:5 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
¿Quién ordenó sus medidas, si lo sabes? ¿ó quién extendió sobre ella cordel?
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Qui lui a établi sa mesure, – si tu le sais? Ou qui a étendu le cordeau sur elle?
German
Elberfelder 1871
Wer hat ihre Maße bestimmt, wenn du es weißt? Oder wer hat über sie die Meßschnur gezogen?
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Quis posuit mensuras ejus, si nosti? vel quis tetendit super eam lineam?