John 3 · Verse 23

John 3:23

And John also was baptizing in Ænon near to Salim, because there was much water there: and they came, and were baptized.
John 3:23, King James Version

John 3:23 in other translations

BSBNow John was also baptizing at Aenon near Salim, because the water was plentiful there, and people kept coming to be baptized.
WEBJohn also was baptizing in Enon near Salim, because there was much water there. They came and were baptized;
ASVAnd John also was baptizing in Ænon near to Salim, because there was much water there: and they came, and were baptized.
YLTand John was also baptizing in Aenon, nigh to Salem, because there were many waters there, and they were coming and were being baptized--
DARBYAnd John also was baptising in Aenon, near Salim, because there was a great deal of water there; and they came to him and were baptised:
BBENow John was then giving baptism at Aenon near Salim, because there was much water there; and people came and were given baptism.
WebsterAnd John also was baptizing in Enon, near to Salim, because there was much water there: and they came, and were baptized.

What does John 3:23 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on John 3:22-24

Joh 3:22-36. Jesus in the Neighborhood of the Baptist--His Noble Testimony to His Master. 22-24. land of Judea--the rural parts of that province, the foregoing conversation being held in the capital. baptized--in the sense explained in Joh 4:2.

Read the full comment on John 3:22-24 →

Barnes' Notes
Verse 23. In Enon. The word Enon, or AEnon, means a fountain, and was doubtless given to this place because of the fountains there. On the situation of the place nothing certain has been determined. Eusebius places it 8 Roman miles south of Scythopolis or Bethshen, and 53 north-east of Jerusalem.

Near to Salim. It would seem from this that Salim was better known then than Enon, but nothing can be determined now respecting its site. These places are believed to have been on the west side of the Jordan.

Because there was much water there. John's preaching attracted great multitudes. It appears that they remained with him probably many days. In many parts of that country, particularly in the hilly region near where John preached, it was difficult to find water to accommodate the necessities of the people, and perhaps, also, of the camels with which those from a distance would come. To meet their necessities, as well as for the purpose of baptizing, he selected a spot that was well watered, probably, with springs and rivulets. Whether the ordinance of baptism was performed by immersion or in any other mode, the selection of a place well watered was proper and necessary. The mention of the fact that there was much water there, and that John selected that as a convenient place to perform his office as a baptizer, proves nothing in regard to the mode in which the ordinance was administered, since he would naturally select such a place, whatever was the mode. Where numbers of people came together to remain any time, it is necessary to select such a place, whatever their employment. An encampment of soldiers is made on the same principles, and in every camp-meeting that I have ever seen, a place is selected where there is a good supply of water, though not one person should be immersed during the whole services. As all the facts in the case are fully met by the supposition that John might have baptized in some other way besides immersion, and as it is easy to conceive another reason that is sufficient to account for the fact that such a place was selected, this passage certainly should not be adduced to prove that he performed baptism only in that manner.

(v) "Salim" 1Sam 9:4 (w) "and they came there" Mt 3:5,6

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 23 In Aenon - This place was eight miles southward from Scythopolis, between Salim and Jordan. There was much water - And this was equally necessary, where such multitudes were baptized, whether the ceremony were performed either by dipping or sprinkling. But as the Jewish custom required the persons to stand in the water, and, having been instructed, and entered into a covenant to renounce all idolatry, and take the God of Israel for their God, then plunge themselves under the water, it is probable that the rite was thus performed at Aenon. The consideration that they dipped themselves, tends to remove the difficulty expressed in the note on Mat 3:6. See the observations at the end of Mark.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on John 3:22-36

John was fully satisfied with the place and work assigned him; but Jesus came on a more important work. He also knew that Jesus would increase in honour and influence, for of his government and peace there would be no end, while he himself would be less followed. John knew that Jesus came from heaven as the Son of God, while he was a sinful, mortal man, who could only speak about the more plain subjects of religion…

Read the full comment on John 3:22-36 →

John 3:23 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

ἦνēnWasG1510
δὲdenowG1161
καὶkaialsoG2532
ἸωάννηςIōannēsJohnG2491
βαπτίζωνbaptizōnbaptizingG907
ἐνeninG1722
ΑἰνὼνAinōnAenonG137
ἐγγὺςengusnearG1451
τοῦtou<the>G3588
Σαλείμ,SaleimSalim,G4530
ὅτιhotibecauseG3754
ὕδαταhudatawatersG5204
πολλὰpollamanyG4183
ἦνēnwereG1510
ἐκεῖ.ekeithere.G1563
καὶkaiandG2532
παρεγίνοντοpareginontothey were comingG3854
καὶkaiandG2532
ἐβαπτίζοντο·ebaptizontowere being baptized;G907

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for John 3:23

  • Mark 1:4-5

    John did baptize in the wilderness, and preach the baptism of repentance for the remission of sins. And there went out unto him all the land of Judea, and they of Jerusalem, and were all baptized of him in the river of Jordan, confessing their sins.

  • Luke 3:7

    Then said he to the multitude that came forth to be baptized of him, O generation of vipers, who hath warned you to flee from the wrath to come?

  • Ezekiel 43:2

    And, behold, the glory of the God of Israel came from the way of the east: and his voice was like a noise of many waters: and the earth shined with his glory.

  • 1 Samuel 9:4

    And he passed through mount Ephraim, and passed through the land of Shalisha, but they found them not: then they passed through the land of Shalim, and there they were not: and he passed through the land of the Benjamites, but they found them not.

  • Matthew 3:5-6

    Then went out to him Jerusalem, and all Judea, and all the region round about Jordan, And were baptized of him in Jordan, confessing their sins.

  • Jeremiah 51:13

    O thou that dwellest upon many waters, abundant in treasures, thine end is come, and the measure of thy covetousness.

  • Ezekiel 19:10

    Thy mother is like a vine in thy blood, planted by the waters: she was fruitful and full of branches by reason of many waters.

  • Genesis 33:18

    And Jacob came to Shalem, a city of Shechem, which is in the land of Canaan, when he came from Padan–aram; and pitched his tent before the city.

  • Revelation 1:15

    And his feet like unto fine brass, as if they burned in a furnace; and his voice as the sound of many waters.

  • Revelation 14:2

    And I heard a voice from heaven, as the voice of many waters, and as the voice of a great thunder: and I heard the voice of harpers harping with their harps:

  • Revelation 19:6

    And I heard as it were the voice of a great multitude, and as the voice of many waters, and as the voice of mighty thunderings, saying, Alleluia: for the Lord God omnipotent reigneth.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
near.
Ge 33:18
Shalem.
1Sa 9:4
Shalim.
much.
Jer 51:13; Eze 19:10; 43:2; Re 1:15; 14:2; 19:6
and they.
Mt 3:5,6; Mr 1:4,5; Lu 3:7

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • John 3:22

    After these things came Jesus and his disciples into the land of Judea; and there he tarried with them, and baptized.

  • John 3:23

    And John also was baptizing in Ænon near to Salim, because there was much water there: and they came, and were baptized.

  • John 3:24

    For John was not yet cast into prison.

Read all of John 3

John 3:23 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y bautizaba también Juan en Enón junto á Salim, porque había allí muchas aguas; y venían, y eran bautizados.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et Jean aussi baptisait en Énon, près de Salim, parce qu’il y avait là beaucoup d’eau; et on venait, et on était baptisé.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Aber auch Johannes taufte zu Aenon, nahe bei Salim, weil viel Wasser daselbst war; und sie kamen hin und wurden getauft.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Erat autem et Joannes baptizans, in Ænnon, juxta Salim: quia aquæ multæ erant illic, et veniebant et baptizabantur.