Luke 3 · Verse 7

Luke 3:7

Then said he to the multitude that came forth to be baptized of him, O generation of vipers, who hath warned you to flee from the wrath to come?
Luke 3:7, King James Version

Luke 3:7 in other translations

BSBThen John said to the crowds coming out to be baptized by him, “You brood of vipers, who warned you to flee from the coming wrath?
WEBHe said therefore to the multitudes who went out to be baptized by him, “You offspring of vipers, who warned you to flee from the wrath to come?
ASVHe said therefore to the multitudes that went out to be baptized of him, Ye offspring of vipers, who warned you to flee from the wrath to come?
YLTThen said he to the multitudes coming forth to be baptised by him, ‘Brood of vipers! who did prompt you to flee from the coming wrath?
DARBYHe said therefore to the crowds which went out to be baptised by him, Offspring of vipers, who has forewarned you to flee from the coming wrath?
BBESo he said to the people who went out to him for baptism: You offspring of snakes, at whose word are you going in flight from the wrath to come?
WebsterThen said he to the multitude that came forth to be baptized by him, O generation of vipers, who hath warned you to flee from the wrath to come?

What does Luke 3:7 mean?

Barnes' Notes
Verse 7. No entry from BARNES for this verse.

(f) "O generation of vipers" Mt 3:7

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 7 On this account of the Baptist's mode of preaching, see the notes on Mat 3:7-11 (note).

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Luke 3:1-14

The scope and design of John's ministry were, to bring the people from their sins, and to their Saviour. He came preaching, not a sect, or party, but a profession; the sign or ceremony was washing with water. By the words here used John preached the necessity of repentance, in order to the remission of sins, and that the baptism of water was an outward sign of that inward cleansing and renewal of heart, which…

Read the full comment on Luke 3:1-14 →

Luke 3:7 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

ἜλεγενElegenHe was sayingG3004
οὖνounthereforeG3767
τοῖςtoisto theG3588
ἐκπορευομένοιςekporeuomenoiscoming outG1607
ὄχλοιςochloiscrowdsG3793
βαπτισθῆναιbaptisthēnaito be baptizedG907
ὑπ᾽hup᾽byG5259
αὐτοῦ·autouhim;G846
γεννήματαgennēmataOffspringG1081
ἐχιδνῶν,echidnōnof vipers,G2191
τίςtiswhoG5101
ὑπέδειξενhupedeixenforewarnedG5263
ὑμῖνhuminyouG4771
φυγεῖνphugeinto fleeG5343
ἀπὸapofromG575
τῆςtēstheG3588
μελλούσηςmellousēssoon comingG3195
ὀργῆς;orgēswrath?G3709

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Luke 3:7

  • Matthew 23:33

    Ye serpents, ye generation of vipers, how can ye escape the damnation of hell?

  • Matthew 12:34

    O generation of vipers, how can ye, being evil, speak good things? for out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaketh.

  • 1 Thessalonians 1:10

    And to wait for his Son from heaven, whom he raised from the dead, even Jesus, which delivered us from the wrath to come.

  • Hebrews 6:18

    That by two immutable things, in which it was impossible for God to lie, we might have a strong consolation, who have fled for refuge to lay hold upon the hope set before us:

  • 1 John 3:8

    He that committeth sin is of the devil; for the devil sinneth from the beginning. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that he might destroy the works of the devil.

  • Psalms 58:4-5

    Their poison is like the poison of a serpent: they are like the deaf adder that stoppeth her ear; Which will not hearken to the voice of charmers, charming never so wisely.

  • Genesis 3:15

    And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel.

  • Isaiah 59:5

    They hatch cockatrice’ eggs, and weave the spider’s web: he that eateth of their eggs dieth, and that which is crushed breaketh out into a viper.

  • Acts 13:10

    And said, O full of all subtilty and all mischief, thou child of the devil, thou enemy of all righteousness, wilt thou not cease to pervert the right ways of the Lord?

  • John 8:44

    Ye are of your father the devil, and the lusts of your father ye will do. He was a murderer from the beginning, and abode not in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaketh a lie, he speaketh of his own: for he is a liar, and the father of it.

  • Matthew 3:7-10

    But when he saw many of the Pharisees and Sadducees come to his baptism, he said unto them, O generation of vipers, who hath warned you to flee from the wrath to come? Bring forth therefore fruits meet for repentance: And think not to say within yourselves, We have Abraham to our father: for I say unto you, that God is able of these stones to raise up children unto Abraham. And now also the axe is laid unto the root of the trees: therefore every tree which bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
O generation.
Ge 3:15; Ps 58:4,5; Isa 59:5; Mt 3:7-10; 23:33; Joh 8:44; Ac 13:10
1Jo 3:8
to flee.
1Th 1:10; Heb 6:18

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Luke 3:6

    And all flesh shall see the salvation of God.

  • Luke 3:7

    Then said he to the multitude that came forth to be baptized of him, O generation of vipers, who hath warned you to flee from the wrath to come?

  • Luke 3:8

    Bring forth therefore fruits worthy of repentance, and begin not to say within yourselves, We have Abraham to our father: for I say unto you, That God is able of these stones to raise up children unto Abraham.

Read all of Luke 3

Luke 3:7 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y decía á las gentes que salían para ser bautizadas de él: ¡Oh generación de víboras, quién os enseñó á huir de la ira que vendrá?
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Il disait donc aux foules qui sortaient pour être baptisées par lui: Race de vipères, qui vous a avertis de fuir la colère qui vient?
German
Elberfelder 1871
Er sprach nun zu der Volksmenge, die hinausgingen, um von ihm getauft zu werden: Otternbrut! Wer hat euch gewiesen, dem kommenden Zorn zu entfliehen?
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Dicebat ergo ad turbas quæ exibant ut baptizarentur ab ipso: Genimina viperarum, quis ostendit vobis fugere a ventura ira?