Leviticus 5 · Verse 2

Leviticus 5:2

Or if a soul touch any unclean thing, whether it be a carcase of an unclean beast, or a carcase of unclean cattle, or the carcase of unclean creeping things, and if it be hidden from him; he also shall be unclean, and guilty.
Leviticus 5:2, King James Version

Leviticus 5:2 in other translations

BSBOr if a person touches anything unclean—whether the carcass of any unclean wild animal or livestock or crawling creature—even if he is unaware of it, he is unclean and guilty.
WEB“‘Or if anyone touches any unclean thing, whether it is the carcass of an unclean animal, or the carcass of unclean livestock, or the carcass of unclean creeping things, and it is hidden from him, and he is unclean, then he shall be guilty.
ASVOr if any one touch any unclean thing, whether it be the carcass of an unclean beast, or the carcass of unclean cattle, or the carcass of unclean creeping things, and it be hidden from him, and he be unclean, then he shall be guilty.
YLT‘Or when a person cometh against any thing unclean, or against a carcase of an unclean beast, or against a carcase of unclean cattle, or against a carcase of an unclean teeming creature, and it hath been hidden from him, and he unclean, and guilty;
DARBYOr if any one touch any unclean thing, whether it be the carcase of an unclean beast, or the carcase of unclean cattle, or the carcase of an unclean crawling thing, and it be hid from him, — he also is unclean and guilty;
BBEIf anyone becomes unclean through touching unconsciously some unclean thing, such as the dead body of an unclean beast or of unclean cattle or of any unclean animal which goes flat on the earth, he will be responsible:
WebsterOr if a soul shall touch any unclean thing, whether a carcass of an unclean beast, or a carcass of unclean cattle, or the carcass of unclean creeping animals, and it shall be hidden from him; he also shall be unclean, and guilty.

What does Leviticus 5:2 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
2. if a soul touch any unclean thing--A person who, unknown to himself at the time, came in contact with any thing unclean, and either neglected the requisite ceremonies of purification or engaged in the services of religion while under the taint of ceremonial defilement, might be afterwards convinced that he had committed an offense.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 2 Any unclean thing - Either the dead body of a clean animal, or the living or dead carcass of any unclean creature. All such persons were to wash their clothes and themselves in clean water, and were considered as unclean till the evening, Lev 11:24-31. But if this had been neglected, they were obliged to bring a trespass-offering. What this meant, see in the notes on Leviticus 7 (note).

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Leviticus 5:1-13

The offences here noticed are, 1. A man's concealing the truth, when he was sworn as a witness to speak the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth. If, in such a case, for fear of offending one that has been his friend, or may be his enemy, a man refuses to give evidence, or gives it but in part, he shall bear his iniquity. And that is a heavy burden, which, if some course be not taken to get it removed…

Read the full comment on Leviticus 5:1-13 →

Leviticus 5:2 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

א֣וֹ'oorH176
נֶ֗פֶשׁNe.feshanyoneH5315
אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhoH834
תִּגַּע֮ti.Ga'it will touchH5060
בְּכָל\־be.khol<in> everyH3605
דָּבָ֣רda.VarthingH1697
טָמֵא֒ta.Me'uncleanH2931
אוֹ֩'oorH176
בְנִבְלַ֨תve.niv.Lat<in> a carcass ofH5038
חַיָּ֜הchai.Yahan animalH2416
טְמֵאָ֗הte.me.'AhuncleanH2931
א֤וֹ'oorH176
בְּנִבְלַת֙be.niv.Lat<in> a carcass ofH5038
בְּהֵמָ֣הbe.he.MahlivestockH929
טְמֵאָ֔הte.me.'AhuncleanH2931
א֕וֹ'oorH176
בְּנִבְלַ֖תbe.niv.Lat<in> a carcass ofH5038
שֶׁ֣רֶץShe.retza swarming thingH8318
טָמֵ֑אta.Me'uncleanH2931
וְנֶעְלַ֣םve.ne'.Lamand it will be hiddenH5956
מִמֶּ֔נּוּmi.Me.nufrom himH4480
וְה֥וּאve.Hu'and heH1931
טָמֵ֖אta.Me'[is] uncleanH2931
וְאָשֵֽׁם\׃ve.'a.Shemand he will be guiltyH816

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Leviticus 5:2

  • Leviticus 5:17

    And if a soul sin, and commit any of these things which are forbidden to be done by the commandments of the Lord; though he wist it not, yet is he guilty, and shall bear his iniquity.

  • Deuteronomy 14:8

    And the swine, because it divideth the hoof, yet cheweth not the cud, it is unclean unto you: ye shall not eat of their flesh, nor touch their dead carcase.

  • Leviticus 11:11

    They shall be even an abomination unto you; ye shall not eat of their flesh, but ye shall have their carcases in abomination.

  • Leviticus 11:24-40

    And for these ye shall be unclean: whosoever toucheth the carcase of them shall be unclean until the even. And whosoever beareth ought of the carcase of them shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even. The carcases of every beast which divideth the hoof, and is not clovenfooted, nor cheweth the cud, are unclean unto you: every one that toucheth them shall be unclean. And whatsoever goeth upon his paws, among all manner of beasts that go on all four, those are unclean unto you: whoso toucheth their carcase shall be unclean until the even. …

  • Haggai 2:13

    Then said Haggai, If one that is unclean by a dead body touch any of these, shall it be unclean? And the priests answered and said, It shall be unclean.

  • Numbers 19:11-16

    He that toucheth the dead body of any man shall be unclean seven days. He shall purify himself with it on the third day, and on the seventh day he shall be clean: but if he purify not himself the third day, then the seventh day he shall not be clean. Whosoever toucheth the dead body of any man that is dead, and purifieth not himself, defileth the tabernacle of the Lord; and that soul shall be cut off from Israel: because the water of separation was not sprinkled upon him, he shall be unclean; his uncleanness is yet upon him. This is the law, when a man dieth in a tent: all that come into the tent, and all that is in the tent, shall be unclean seven days. …

  • Leviticus 5:4

    Or if a soul swear, pronouncing with his lips to do evil, or to do good, whatsoever it be that a man shall pronounce with an oath, and it be hid from him; when he knoweth of it, then he shall be guilty in one of these.

  • Luke 11:44

    Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye are as graves which appear not, and the men that walk over them are not aware of them.

  • Isaiah 52:11

    Depart ye, depart ye, go ye out from thence, touch no unclean thing; go ye out of the midst of her; be ye clean, that bear the vessels of the Lord.

  • Psalms 19:12

    Who can understand his errors? cleanse thou me from secret faults.

  • Leviticus 7:21

    Moreover the soul that shall touch any unclean thing, as the uncleanness of man, or any unclean beast, or any abominable unclean thing, and eat of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace offerings, which pertain unto the Lord, even that soul shall be cut off from his people.

  • Leviticus 4:13

    And if the whole congregation of Israel sin through ignorance, and the thing be hid from the eyes of the assembly, and they have done somewhat against any of the commandments of the Lord concerning things which should not be done, and are guilty;

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
touch.
7:21; 11:24,28,31,39; Nu 19:11-16; De 14:8; Isa 52:11; Hag 2:13
2Co 6:17
hidden.
4,17; Ps 19:12; Lu 11:44
and guilty.
17; 4:13

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Leviticus 5:1

    And if a soul sin, and hear the voice of swearing, and is a witness, whether he hath seen or known of it; if he do not utter it, then he shall bear his iniquity.

  • Leviticus 5:2

    Or if a soul touch any unclean thing, whether it be a carcase of an unclean beast, or a carcase of unclean cattle, or the carcase of unclean creeping things, and if it be hidden from him; he also shall be unclean, and guilty.

  • Leviticus 5:3

    Or if he touch the uncleanness of man, whatsoever uncleanness it be that a man shall be defiled withal, and it be hid from him; when he knoweth of it, then he shall be guilty.

Read all of Leviticus 5

Leviticus 5:2 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Asimismo la persona que hubiere tocado en cualquiera cosa inmunda, sea cuerpo muerto de bestia inmunda, ó cuerpo muerto de animal inmundo, ó cuerpo muerto de reptil inmundo, bien que no lo supiere, será inmunda y habrá delinquido:
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
– ou si quelqu’un a touché une chose impure quelconque, soit le corps mort d’une bête sauvage impure, ou le corps mort d’une bête domestique impure, ou le corps mort d’un reptile impur, et que cela lui soit resté caché, alors il est impur et coupable;
German
Elberfelder 1871
oder wenn jemand irgend etwas Unreines anrührt, sei es das Aas eines unreinen wilden Tieres, oder das Aas eines unreinen Viehes, oder das Aas eines unreinen kriechenden Tieres -ist es ihm auch verborgen, so ist er unrein und schuldig;
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Anima quæ tetigerit aliquid immundum, sive quod occisum a bestia est, aut per se mortuum, aut quodlibet aliud reptile: et oblita fuerit immunditiæ suæ, rea est, et deliquit: