Micah 1 · Verse 14

Micah 1:14

Therefore shalt thou give presents to Moresheth–gath: the houses of Achzib shall be a lie to the kings of Israel.
Micah 1:14, King James Version

Micah 1:14 in other translations

BSBTherefore, send farewell gifts to Moresheth-gath; the houses of Achzib will prove deceptive to the kings of Israel.
WEBTherefore you will give a parting gift to Moresheth Gath. The houses of Achzib will be a deceitful thing to the kings of Israel.
ASVTherefore shalt thou give a parting gift to Moresheth-gath: the houses of Achzib shall be a deceitful thing unto the kings of Israel.
YLTTherefore thou givest presents to Moresheth-Gath, The houses of Achzib become a lying thing to the kings of Israel.
DARBYTherefore shalt thou give parting-gifts to Moresheth-Gath: the houses of Achzib shall be a lie to the kings of Israel.
BBEFor this cause give a parting offering to Moresheth-gath: the daughter of Achzib will be a deceit to the king of Israel.
WebsterTherefore shalt thou give presents to Moresheth-gath: the houses of Achzib shall be a lie to the kings of Israel.

What does Micah 1:14 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
14. shalt thou give presents to Moresheth-gath--that its inhabitants may send thee help. Maurer explains it, "thou shalt give a writing of renunciation to Moresheth-gath," that is, thou shalt renounce all claim to it, being compelled to yield it up to the foe. "Thou," that is, Judah. "Israel" in this verse is used for the kingdom of Judah, which was the chief representative of the whole nation of Israel. Moresheth-gath is so called because it had fallen for a time under the power of the neighboring Philistines of Gath. It was the native town of Micah (Mi 1:1). Achzib--meaning "lying." Achzib, as its name implies, shall prove a "lie to ... Israel," that is, shall disappoint Israel's hopes of succor from her (compare Job 6:15-20; Jr 15:18). Achzib was in Judah between Keilah and Mareshah (Jos 15:44). Perhaps the same as Chezib (Ge 38:5).

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 14 Give presents to Moresheth-gath - Calmet says that Moresa or Morashti, and Achzib, were cities not far from Gath. It is possible that when Ahaz found himself pressed by Pekah, king of Israel, he might have sent to these places for succor, that by their assistance he might frustrate the hopes of the king of Israel; and this may be the meaning of "The houses of Achzib shall be a lie to the kings of Israel." In these verses there are several instances of the paronomasia. See Mic 1:10, עפר aphar, dust, and עפרה aphrah, the name of the city. Mic 1:11. צאנן tsaanan, the city, and יצאה yatsah, to go out. Mic 1:13, לכיש lachish, the city, and רכש rechesh, the swift beast. Mic 1:14, אכזיב achzib, the city, and אכזב achzab, a lie. Such paronomasias were reputed ornaments by the prophets. They occur in Isaiah with great effect. See Isa 5:7.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Micah 1:8-16

The prophet laments that Israel's case is desperate; but declare it not in Gath. Gratify not those that make merry with the sins or with the sorrows of God's Israel. Roll thyself in the dust, as mourners used to do; let every house in Jerusalem become a house of Aphrah, "a house of dust." When God makes the house dust it becomes us to humble ourselves to the dust under his mighty hand. Many places should share this…

Read the full comment on Micah 1:8-16 →

Micah 1:14 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

לָכֵן֙la.Khen<to> thereforeH3651
תִּתְּנִ֣יti.te.Niyou will giveH5414
שִׁלּוּחִ֔יםshi.lu.Chimparting giftsH7964
עַ֖ל'altoH5921
מוֹרֶ֣שֶׁתmo.Re.shetMoreshethH4182
גַּ֑תGatGathH4182
בָּתֵּ֤יba.Tei[the] houses ofH1004
אַכְזִיב֙'akh.ZivAczibH392
לְאַכְזָ֔בle.'akh.Zav[will become] <into> a deceitful thingH391
לְמַלְכֵ֖יle.mal.Kheito [the] kings ofH4428
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל\׃Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Micah 1:14

  • Joshua 15:44

    And Keilah, and Achzib, and Mareshah; nine cities with their villages:

  • 2 Kings 16:8

    And Ahaz took the silver and gold that was found in the house of the Lord, and in the treasures of the king’s house, and sent it for a present to the king of Assyria.

  • Psalms 118:8-9

    It is better to trust in the Lord than to put confidence in man. It is better to trust in the Lord than to put confidence in princes.

  • 2 Chronicles 16:1-3

    In the six and thirtieth year of the reign of Asa Baasha king of Israel came up against Judah, and built Ramah, to the intent that he might let none go out or come in to Asa king of Judah. Then Asa brought out silver and gold out of the treasures of the house of the Lord and of the king’s house, and sent to Ben–hadad king of Syria, that dwelt at Damascus, saying, There is a league between me and thee, as there was between my father and thy father: behold, I have sent thee silver and gold; go, break thy league with Baasha king of Israel, that he may depart from me.

  • Psalms 146:3-4

    Put not your trust in princes, nor in the son of man, in whom there is no help. His breath goeth forth, he returneth to his earth; in that very day his thoughts perish.

  • 2 Samuel 8:2

    And he smote Moab, and measured them with a line, casting them down to the ground; even with two lines measured he to put to death, and with one full line to keep alive. And so the Moabites became David’s servants, and brought gifts.

  • Isaiah 30:6

    The burden of the beasts of the south: into the land of trouble and anguish, from whence come the young and old lion, the viper and fiery flying serpent, they will carry their riches upon the shoulders of young asses, and their treasures upon the bunches of camels, to a people that shall not profit them.

  • Jeremiah 15:18

    Why is my pain perpetual, and my wound incurable, which refuseth to be healed? wilt thou be altogether unto me as a liar, and as waters that fail?

  • 2 Kings 18:14-16

    And Hezekiah king of Judah sent to the king of Assyria to Lachish, saying, I have offended; return from me: that which thou puttest on me will I bear. And the king of Assyria appointed unto Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold. And Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in the house of the Lord, and in the treasures of the king’s house. At that time did Hezekiah cut off the gold from the doors of the temple of the Lord, and from the pillars which Hezekiah king of Judah had overlaid, and gave it to the king of Assyria.

  • Psalms 62:9

    Surely men of low degree are vanity, and men of high degree are a lie: to be laid in the balance, they are altogether lighter than vanity.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
give.
2Sa 8:2; 2Ki 16:8; 18:14-16; 2Ch 16:1-3; Isa 30:6
to. or, for. houses.
Ps 62:9; 118:8,9; 146:3,4
Achzib. that is, a lie.
Jos 15:44

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Micah 1:13

    O thou inhabitant of Lachish, bind the chariot to the swift beast: she is the beginning of the sin to the daughter of Zion: for the transgressions of Israel were found in thee.

  • Micah 1:14

    Therefore shalt thou give presents to Moresheth–gath: the houses of Achzib shall be a lie to the kings of Israel.

  • Micah 1:15

    Yet will I bring an heir unto thee, O inhabitant of Mareshah: he shall come unto Adullam the glory of Israel.

Read all of Micah 1

Micah 1:14 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Por tanto, tú darás dones á Moreseth-gath: las casas de Achzib serán en mentira á los reyes de Israel.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
C’est pourquoi tu donneras des présents à Morésheth-Gath. Les maisons d’Aczib seront un mensonge pour les rois d’Israël.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Darum wirst du Morescheth-Gath ein Entlassungsgeschenk geben Die Häuser von Aksib werden zu einem trügerischen Bache für die Könige von Israel.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Propterea dabit emissarios super hæreditatem Geth, domus mendacii in deceptionem regibus Israël.