Nehemiah 1 · Verse 4

Nehemiah 1:4

And it came to pass, when I heard these words, that I sat down and wept, and mourned certain days, and fasted, and prayed before the God of heaven,
Nehemiah 1:4, King James Version

Nehemiah 1:4 in other translations

BSBWhen I heard these words, I sat down and wept. I mourned for days, fasting and praying before the God of heaven.
WEBWhen I heard these words, I sat down and wept, and mourned several days; and I fasted and prayed before the God of heaven,
ASVAnd it came to pass, when I heard these words, that I sat down and wept, and mourned certain days; and I fasted and prayed before the God of heaven,
YLTAnd it cometh to pass, at my hearing these words, I have sat down, and I weep and mourn for days, and I am fasting and praying before the God of the heavens.
DARBYAnd it came to pass, when I heard these words, that I sat and wept, and mourned for days, and fasted, and prayed before the God of the heavens,
BBEThen, after hearing these words, for some days I gave myself up to weeping and sorrow, seated on the earth; and taking no food I made prayer to the God of heaven,
WebsterAnd it came to pass, when I heard these words, that I sat down and wept, and mourned certain days, and fasted, and prayed before the God of heaven,

What does Nehemiah 1:4 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown

Ne 1:4-11. His Prayer.

4. when I heard these words, that I sat down ... and mourned ... and fasted, and prayed--The recital deeply affected the patriotic feelings of this good man, and no comfort could he find but in earnest and protracted prayer, that God would favor the purpose, which he seems to have secretly formed, of asking the royal permission to go to Jerusalem.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 4 And mourned certain days - From the month Chisleu to the month Nisan; about four months from the time he received the above information, till the time that Artaxerxes noticed his grief, Neh 2:1. All this time he probably spent in supplication to God; waiting for a favorable opening in the Divine providence. Every good work is not to be undertaken hastily; prayer and watchfulness are necessary to its completion. Many good works have been ruined by making haste.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Nehemiah 1:4 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיְהִ֞יvay.Hiand it wasH1961
כְּשָׁמְעִ֣י\׀ke.sha.me.'Iwhen heard IH8085
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
הַדְּבָרִ֣יםha.de.va.Rimthe wordsH1697
הָאֵ֗לֶּהha.'E.leh<the> theseH428
יָשַׁ֙בְתִּי֙ya.Shav.tiI sat downH3427
וָֽאֶבְכֶּ֔הva.'ev.Kehand I weptH1058
וָאֶתְאַבְּלָ֖הva.'et.'a.be.Lahand I mourned !H56
יָמִ֑יםya.MimdaysH3117
וָֽאֱהִ֥יva.'e.Hiand I wasH1961
צָם֙tzamfastingH6684
וּמִתְפַּלֵּ֔לu.mit.pa.Leland prayingH6419
לִפְנֵ֖יlif.Nei<to> beforeH6440
אֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.Hei[the] God ofH430
הַשָּׁמָֽיִם\׃ha.sha.Ma.yimthe heavensH8064

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Nehemiah 1:4

  • Daniel 9:3

    And I set my face unto the Lord God, to seek by prayer and supplications, with fasting, and sackcloth, and ashes:

  • Psalms 137:1

    By the rivers of Babylon, there we sat down, yea, we wept, when we remembered Zion.

  • Ezra 10:1

    Now when Ezra had prayed, and when he had confessed, weeping and casting himself down before the house of God, there assembled unto him out of Israel a very great congregation of men and women and children: for the people wept very sore.

  • Psalms 69:9-10

    For the zeal of thine house hath eaten me up; and the reproaches of them that reproached thee are fallen upon me. When I wept, and chastened my soul with fasting, that was to my reproach.

  • Psalms 102:13-14

    Thou shalt arise, and have mercy upon Zion: for the time to favour her, yea, the set time, is come. For thy servants take pleasure in her stones, and favour the dust thereof.

  • Nehemiah 2:4

    Then the king said unto me, For what dost thou make request? So I prayed to the God of heaven.

  • Zephaniah 3:18

    I will gather them that are sorrowful for the solemn assembly, who are of thee, to whom the reproach of it was a burden.

  • Daniel 2:18

    That they would desire mercies of the God of heaven concerning this secret; that Daniel and his fellows should not perish with the rest of the wise men of Babylon.

  • Romans 12:15

    Rejoice with them that do rejoice, and weep with them that weep.

  • Jonah 1:9

    And he said unto them, I am an Hebrew; and I fear the Lord, the God of heaven, which hath made the sea and the dry land.

  • Ezra 9:3

    And when I heard this thing, I rent my garment and my mantle, and plucked off the hair of my head and of my beard, and sat down astonied.

  • Ezra 5:11-12

    And thus they returned us answer, saying, We are the servants of the God of heaven and earth, and build the house that was builded these many years ago, which a great king of Israel builded and set up. But after that our fathers had provoked the God of heaven unto wrath, he gave them into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, the Chaldean, who destroyed this house, and carried the people away into Babylon.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
I sat down.
1Sa 4:17-22; Ezr 10:1; Ps 69:9,10; 102:13,14; 137:1; Da 9:3
Zep 3:18; Ro 12:15
the God.
2:4; Ezr 5:11,12; Da 2:18; Jon 1:9

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Nehemiah 1:3

    And they said unto me, The remnant that are left of the captivity there in the province are in great affliction and reproach: the wall of Jerusalem also is broken down, and the gates thereof are burned with fire.

  • Nehemiah 1:4

    And it came to pass, when I heard these words, that I sat down and wept, and mourned certain days, and fasted, and prayed before the God of heaven,

  • Nehemiah 1:5

    And said, I beseech thee, O Lord God of heaven, the great and terrible God, that keepeth covenant and mercy for them that love him and observe his commandments:

Read all of Nehemiah 1

Nehemiah 1:4 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y fué que, como yo oí estas palabras, sentéme y lloré, y enlutéme por algunos días, y ayuné y oré delante del Dios de los cielos.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et lorsque j’entendis ces paroles, je m’assis et je pleurai; et je menai deuil plusieurs jours, et je jeûnai, et je priai le Dieu des cieux,
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und es geschah, als ich diese Worte hörte, setzte ich mich hin und weinte und trug Leid tagelang; und ich fastete und betete vor dem Gott des Himmels und sprach:
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Cumque audissem verba hujuscemodi, sedi, et flevi, et luxi diebus multis: jejunabam, et orabam ante faciem Dei cæli: