Numbers 20 · Verse 17

Numbers 20:17

Let us pass, I pray thee, through thy country: we will not pass through the fields, or through the vineyards, neither will we drink of the water of the wells: we will go by the king’s high way, we will not turn to the right hand nor to the left, until we have passed thy borders.
Numbers 20:17, King James Version

Numbers 20:17 in other translations

BSBPlease let us pass through your land. We will not cut through any field or vineyard, or drink water from any well. We will stay on the King’s Highway; we will not turn to the right or to the left until we have passed through your territory.”
WEB“Please let us pass through your land. We will not pass through field or through vineyard, neither will we drink from the water of the wells. We will go along the king’s highway. We will not turn away to the right hand nor to the left, until we have passed your border.”
ASVLet us pass, I pray thee, through thy land: we will not pass through field or through vineyard, neither will we drink of the water of the wells; we will go along the king’s highway; we will not turn aside to the right hand nor to the left, until we have passed thy border.
YLTLet us pass over, we pray thee, through thy land; we pass not over through a field, or through a vineyard, nor do we drink waters of a well; the way of the king we go, we turn not aside--right or left--till that we pass over thy border.'
DARBYLet us pass, I pray thee, through thy country; we will not pass through fields, or through vineyards, neither will we drink water out of the wells: we will go by the king's road; we will not turn to the right hand nor to the left, until we have passed thy border.
BBELet us now go through your land: we will not go into field or vine-garden, or take the water of the springs; we will go by the highway, not turning to the right or to the left, till we have gone past the limits of your land.
WebsterLet us pass, I pray thee, through thy country: we will not pass through the fields, or through the vineyards, neither will we drink of the water of the wells: we will go by the king's high-way, we will not turn to the right hand nor to the left, until we have passed thy borders.

What does Numbers 20:17 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
17. we will go by the king's highway--probably Wady-el-Ghuweir [Roberts], through which ran one of the great lines of road, constructed for commercial caravans, as well as for the progress of armies. The engineering necessary for carrying them over marshes or mountains, and the care requisite for protecting them from the shifting sands, led to their being under the special care of the state. Hence the expression, "the king's highway," which is of great antiquity.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 17 We will go by the king's high-way - This is the first time this phrase occurs; it appears to have been a public road made by the king's authority at the expense of the state.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Numbers 20:14-21

The nearest way to Canaan from the place where Israel encamped, was through the country of Edom. The ambassadors who were sent returned with a denial. The Edomites feared to receive damage by the Israelites. And had this numerous army been under any other discipline than that of the righteous God himself, there might have been cause for this jealousy. But Esau hated Jacob because of the blessing; and now the hatred…

Read the full comment on Numbers 20:14-21 →

Numbers 20:17 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

נַעְבְּרָה\־na'.be.rah-let us passH5674
נָּ֣אna'pleaseH4994
בְאַרְצֶ֗ךָve.'ar.Tze.khain land yourH776
לֹ֤אlo'notH3808
נַעֲבֹר֙na.'a.Vorwe will passH5674
בְּשָׂדֶ֣הbe.sa.Dehin a fieldH7704
וּבְכֶ֔רֶםu.ve.Khe.remand in a vineyardH3754
וְלֹ֥אve.Lo'and notH3808
נִשְׁתֶּ֖הnish.Tehwe will drinkH8354
מֵ֣יmeiwater ofH4325
בְאֵ֑רve.'Era wellH875
דֶּ֧רֶךְDe.rekh[the] way ofH1870
הַמֶּ֣לֶךְha.Me.lekhthe kingH4428
נֵלֵ֗ךְne.Lekhwe will goH1980
לֹ֤אlo'notH3808
נִטֶּה֙ni.Tehwe will turn asideH5186
יָמִ֣יןya.MinrightH3225
וּשְׂמֹ֔אולu.se.Moland leftH8040
עַ֥ד'aduntilH5704
אֲשֶֽׁר\־'a.Sher-thatH834
נַעֲבֹ֖רna.'a.Vorwe will pass throughH5674
גְּבוּלֶֽךָ\׃ge.vu.Le.khaterritory yourH1366

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Numbers 20:17

  • Deuteronomy 2:27

    Let me pass through thy land: I will go along by the high way, I will neither turn unto the right hand nor to the left.

  • Deuteronomy 2:1-4

    Then we turned, and took our journey into the wilderness by the way of the Red sea, as the Lord spake unto me: and we compassed mount Seir many days. And the Lord spake unto me, saying, Ye have compassed this mountain long enough: turn you northward. And command thou the people, saying, Ye are to pass through the coast of your brethren the children of Esau, which dwell in Seir; and they shall be afraid of you: take ye good heed unto yourselves therefore:

  • Numbers 21:1

    And when king Arad the Canaanite, which dwelt in the south, heard tell that Israel came by the way of the spies; then he fought against Israel, and took some of them prisoners.

  • Numbers 21:22-24

    Let me pass through thy land: we will not turn into the fields, or into the vineyards; we will not drink of the waters of the well: but we will go along by the king’s high way, until we be past thy borders. And Sihon would not suffer Israel to pass through his border: but Sihon gathered all his people together, and went out against Israel into the wilderness: and he came to Jahaz, and fought against Israel. And Israel smote him with the edge of the sword, and possessed his land from Arnon unto Jabbok, even unto the children of Ammon: for the border of the children of Ammon was strong.

  • Deuteronomy 2:29

    (As the children of Esau which dwell in Seir, and the Moabites which dwell in Ar, did unto me;) until I shall pass over Jordan into the land which the Lord our God giveth us.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
21:1,22-24; De 2:1-4,27,29

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Numbers 20:16

    And when we cried unto the Lord, he heard our voice, and sent an angel, and hath brought us forth out of Egypt: and, behold, we are in Kadesh, a city in the uttermost of thy border:

  • Numbers 20:17

    Let us pass, I pray thee, through thy country: we will not pass through the fields, or through the vineyards, neither will we drink of the water of the wells: we will go by the king’s high way, we will not turn to the right hand nor to the left, until we have passed thy borders.

  • Numbers 20:18

    And Edom said unto him, Thou shalt not pass by me, lest I come out against thee with the sword.

Read all of Numbers 20

Numbers 20:17 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Rogámoste que pasemos por tu tierra; no pasaremos por labranza, ni por viña, ni beberemos agua de pozos: por el camino real iremos, sin apartarnos á la diestra ni á la siniestra, hasta que hayamos pasado tu término.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Je te prie, que nous passions par ton pays; nous ne passerons pas par les champs, ni par les vignes, et nous ne boirons pas de l’eau des puits; nous marcherons par le chemin du roi, nous ne nous détournerons ni à droite ni à gauche, jusqu’à ce que nous ayons passé tes limites.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Laß uns doch durch dein Land ziehen! Wir wollen nicht durch die Äcker und durch die Weinberge ziehen und wollen kein Wasser aus den Brunnen trinken; auf der Straße des Königs wollen wir ziehen und nicht ausbiegen zur Rechten noch zur Linken, bis wir durch dein Gebiet gezogen sind.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
obsecramus ut nobis transire liceat per terram tuam. Non ibimus per agros, nec per vineas; non bibemus aquas de puteis tuis: sed gradiemur via publica, nec ad dexteram nec ad sinistram declinantes, donec transeamus terminos tuos.