Psalms 57 · Verse 4

Psalms 57:4

My soul is among lions: and I lie even among them that are set on fire, even the sons of men, whose teeth are spears and arrows, and their tongue a sharp sword.
Psalms 57:4, King James Version

Psalms 57:4 in other translations

BSBMy soul is among the lions; I lie down with ravenous beasts— with men whose teeth are spears and arrows, whose tongues are sharp swords.
WEBMy soul is among lions. I lie among those who are set on fire, even the sons of men, whose teeth are spears and arrows, and their tongue a sharp sword.
ASVMy soul is among lions; I lie among them that are set on fire, Even the sons of men, whose teeth are spears and arrows, And their tongue a sharp sword.
YLTMy soul is in the midst of lions, I lie down among flames--sons of men, Their teeth are a spear and arrows, And their tongue a sharp sword.
DARBYMy soul is in the midst of lions; I lie down among them that breathe out flames, the sons of men, whose teeth are spears and arrows, and their tongue a sharp sword.
BBEMy soul is among lions; I am stretched out among those who are on fire, even the sons of men, whose teeth are spears and arrows, and whose tongue is a sharp sword.
WebsterMy soul is among lions: and I lie even among them that are set on fire, even the sons of men, whose teeth are spears and arrows, and their tongue a sharp sword.

What does Psalms 57:4 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
4. The mingled figures of wild beasts (Psa 10:9; 17:12) and weapons of war (Psa 11:2) heighten the picture of danger. whose ... tongue--or slanders.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 4 My soul is among lions - בתוך לבאם bethoch lebaim. I agree with Dr. Kennicott that this should be translated, "My soul dwells in parched places," from לאב laab, he thirsted. And thus the Chaldee seems to have understood the place, though it be not explicit. I lie even among them that are set on fire - I seem to be among coals. It is no ordinary rage and malice by which I am pursued: each of my enemies seems determined to have my life.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Psalms 57:1-6

All David's dependence is upon God. The most eminent believers need often repeat the publican's prayer, "God be merciful to me a sinner." But if our souls trust in the Lord, this may assure us, in our utmost dangers, that our calamities will at length be overpast, and in the mean time, by faith and prayer, we must make him our refuge. Though God be most high, yet he condescends so low, as to take care that all…

Read the full comment on Psalms 57:1-6 →

Psalms 57:4 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

נַפְשִׁ֤י\׀naf.Shiself myH5315
בְּת֥וֹךְbe.Tokhin amongH8432
לְבָאִם֮le.va.'ImlionsH3833
אֶשְׁכְּבָ֪ה'esh.ke.VahI lie withH7901
לֹ֫הֲטִ֥יםlo.ha.Tim[those that] devourH3857
בְּֽנֵי\־be.nei-[the] children ofH1121
אָדָ֗ם'a.DamhumankindH120
שִׁ֭נֵּיהֶםShi.nei.hemteeth theirH8127
חֲנִ֣יתcha.Nit[are] a spearH2595
וְחִצִּ֑יםve.chi.Tzimand arrowsH2671
וּ֝לְשׁוֹנָ֗םu.le.sho.Namand tongue theirH3956
חֶ֣רֶבChe.rev[is] a swordH2719
חַדָּֽה\׃cha.DahsharpH2299

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Psalms 57:4

  • Psalms 58:6

    Break their teeth, O God, in their mouth: break out the great teeth of the young lions, O Lord.

  • Proverbs 30:14

    There is a generation, whose teeth are as swords, and their jaw teeth as knives, to devour the poor from off the earth, and the needy from among men.

  • Psalms 35:17

    Lord, how long wilt thou look on? rescue my soul from their destructions, my darling from the lions.

  • Psalms 55:21

    The words of his mouth were smoother than butter, but war was in his heart: his words were softer than oil, yet were they drawn swords.

  • Psalms 64:3

    Who whet their tongue like a sword, and bend their bows to shoot their arrows, even bitter words:

  • Proverbs 12:18

    There is that speaketh like the piercings of a sword: but the tongue of the wise is health.

  • John 4:10-11

    Jesus answered and said unto her, If thou knewest the gift of God, and who it is that saith to thee, Give me to drink; thou wouldest have asked of him, and he would have given thee living water. The woman saith unto him, Sir, thou hast nothing to draw with, and the well is deep: from whence then hast thou that living water?

  • Daniel 6:22-24

    My God hath sent his angel, and hath shut the lions’ mouths, that they have not hurt me: forasmuch as before him innocency was found in me; and also before thee, O king, have I done no hurt. Then was the king exceeding glad for him, and commanded that they should take Daniel up out of the den. So Daniel was taken up out of the den, and no manner of hurt was found upon him, because he believed in his God. And the king commanded, and they brought those men which had accused Daniel, and they cast them into the den of lions, them, their children, and their wives; and the lions had the mastery of them, and brake all their bones in pieces or ever they came at the bottom of the den.

  • Psalms 52:2

    Thy tongue deviseth mischiefs; like a sharp razor, working deceitfully.

  • Proverbs 25:18

    A man that beareth false witness against his neighbour is a maul, and a sword, and a sharp arrow.

  • James 3:6

    And the tongue is a fire, a world of iniquity: so is the tongue among our members, that it defileth the whole body, and setteth on fire the course of nature; and it is set on fire of hell.

  • Psalms 17:12-13

    Like as a lion that is greedy of his prey, and as it were a young lion lurking in secret places. Arise, O Lord, disappoint him, cast him down: deliver my soul from the wicked, which is thy sword:

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
among.
10:9; 17:12,13; 22:13-16; 35:17; 58:6; Pr 28:15; Da 6:22-24
set.
Jud 9:20; Jas 3:6
whose.
58:6; Joh 4:10,11; Pr 30:14
tongue.
52:2; 55:21; 64:3; Pr 12:18; 25:18; Re 19:15

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Psalms 57:3

    He shall send from heaven, and save me from the reproach of him that would swallow me up. Selah. God shall send forth his mercy and his truth.

  • Psalms 57:4

    My soul is among lions: and I lie even among them that are set on fire, even the sons of men, whose teeth are spears and arrows, and their tongue a sharp sword.

  • Psalms 57:5

    Be thou exalted, O God, above the heavens; let thy glory be above all the earth.

Read all of Psalms 57

Psalms 57:4 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Mi vida está entre leones; estoy echado entre hijos de hombres encendidos: sus dientes son lanzas y saetas, y su lengua cuchillo agudo.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Il a envoyé des cieux, et m’a sauvé; il a couvert de honte celui qui veut m’engloutir. Sélah. Dieu a envoyé sa bonté et sa vérité.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Mitten unter Löwen ist meine Seele, unter Flammensprühenden liege ich, unter Menschenkindern, deren Zähne Speere und Pfeile, und deren Zunge ein scharfes Schwert ist.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Alienati sunt peccatores a vulva; erraverunt ab utero: locuti sunt falsa.