1 Corinthians 14 · Verse 24

1 Corinthians 14:24

But if all prophesy, and there come in one that believeth not, or one unlearned, he is convinced of all, he is judged of all:
1 Corinthians 14:24, King James Version

1 Corinthians 14:24 in other translations

BSBBut if an unbeliever or uninstructed person comes in while everyone is prophesying, he will be convicted and called to account by all,
WEBBut if all prophesy, and someone unbelieving or unlearned comes in, he is reproved by all, and he is judged by all.
ASVBut if all prophesy, and there come in one unbelieving or unlearned, he is reproved by all, he is judged by all;
YLTand if all may prophecy, and any one may come in, an unbeliever or unlearned, he is convicted by all, he is discerned by all,
DARBYBut if all prophesy, and some unbeliever or simple person come in, he is convicted of all, he is judged of all;
BBEBut if all are teaching as prophets, and a man without faith or knowledge comes in, he is tested by all, he is judged by all;
WebsterBut if all prophesy, and there come in one that believeth not, or one unlearned, he is convinced by all, he is judged by all:

What does 1 Corinthians 14:24 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
24. all--one by one (1Co 14:31). prophesy--speak the truth by the Spirit intelligibly, and not in unintelligible tongues. one--"anyone." Here singular; implying that this effect, namely, conviction by all, would be produced on anyone, who might happen to enter. In 1Co 14:23 the plural is used; "unlearned or unbelievers"; implying that however many there might be, not one would profit by the tongues; yea, their being many would confirm them in rejecting the sign, as many unbelieving men together strengthen one another in unbelief; individuals are more easily won [Bengel]. convinced--convicted in conscience; said of the "one that believeth not" (Joh 16:8, 9). judged--His secret character is opened out. "Is searched into" [Alford]. Said of the "one unlearned" (compare 1Co 2:15).

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Barnes' Notes
Verse 24. But if all prophesy. 1Cor 14:1. If all, in proper order and time, shall utter the truths of religion in a language intelligible to all.

Or one unlearned. One unacquainted with the nature of Christianity, or the truths of the gospel.

He is convinced of all. He will be convinced by all that speak. He will understand what is said; he will see its truth and force, and he will be satisfied of the truth of Christianity. The word here rendered convinced (ελεγχεται) is rendered reprove in Jn 16:8: "And when he is come, he will reprove the world of sin," etc. Its proper meaning is to convict, to show one to be wrong; and then to rebuke, reprove, admonish, etc. Here it means, evidently, that the man would be convicted or convinced of his error and of his sin; he would see that his former opinions and practice had been wrong; he would see and acknowledge the force and truth of the Christian sentiments which should be uttered, and would acknowledge the error of his former opinions and life. The following verse shows that the apostle means something more than a mere convincing of the understanding, or a mere conviction that his opinions had been erroneous. He evidently refers to what is now known also as conviction for sin; that is, a deep sense of the depravity of the heart, of the errors and fellice of the past life, accompanied with mental anxiety, distress, and alarm. The force of truth, and the appeals which should be made, and the observation of the happy effects of religion, would convince him that he was a sinner, and show him also his need of a Saviour.

He is judged by all. By all that speak; by all that they say. The effect of what they say shall be, as it were, to pass a judgment on his former life, or to condemn him. What is said will be approved by his own conscience, and will have the effect to condemn him, in his own view, as a lost sinner. This is now the effect of faithful preaching, to produce deep self-condemnation in the minds of sinners.

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 24 But if all prophecy - If all those who teach do it in the tongue which all understand; if an unbeliever, or one who knows nothing of the sacred language, come in and hear things just suited to his own state, he is convicted by all, and he is judged by all.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Corinthians 14:15-25

There can be no assent to prayers that are not understood. A truly Christian minister will seek much more to do spiritual good to men's souls, than to get the greatest applause to himself. This is proving himself the servant of Christ. Children are apt to be struck with novelty; but do not act like them. Christians should be like children, void of guile and malice; yet they should not be unskilful as to the word of…

Read the full comment on 1 Corinthians 14:15-25 →

1 Corinthians 14:24 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

ἐὰνeanIfG1437
δὲdehoweverG1161
πάντεςpantesallG3956
προφητεύωσιν,prophēteuōsinshall prophesy,G4395
εἰσέλθῃeiselthēshall come inG1525
δέdethenG1161
τιςtissomeG5100
ἄπιστοςapistosunbelieverG571
ἢēorG2228
ἰδιώτης,idiōtēsuninstructed,G2399
ἐλέγχεταιelegchetaihe is convictedG1651
ὑπὸhupobyG5259
πάντων,pantōnall,G3956
ἀνακρίνεταιanakrinetaihe is examinedG350
ὑπὸhupobyG5259
πάντων,pantōnall,G3956

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Corinthians 14:24

  • Hebrews 4:12-13

    For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any twoedged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart. Neither is there any creature that is not manifest in his sight: but all things are naked and opened unto the eyes of him with whom we have to do.

  • Acts 2:37

    Now when they heard this, they were pricked in their heart, and said unto Peter and to the rest of the apostles, Men and brethren, what shall we do?

  • 1 Corinthians 2:15

    But he that is spiritual judgeth all things, yet he himself is judged of no man.

  • John 4:29

    Come, see a man, which told me all things that ever I did: is not this the Christ?

  • John 1:47-49

    Jesus saw Nathanael coming to him, and saith of him, Behold an Israelite indeed, in whom is no guile! Nathanael saith unto him, Whence knowest thou me? Jesus answered and said unto him, Before that Philip called thee, when thou wast under the fig tree, I saw thee. Nathanael answered and saith unto him, Rabbi, thou art the Son of God; thou art the King of Israel.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
he is convinced.
2:15; Joh 1:47-49; 4:29; Ac 2:37; Heb 4:12,13

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Corinthians 14:23

    If therefore the whole church be come together into one place, and all speak with tongues, and there come in those that are unlearned, or unbelievers, will they not say that ye are mad?

  • 1 Corinthians 14:24

    But if all prophesy, and there come in one that believeth not, or one unlearned, he is convinced of all, he is judged of all:

  • 1 Corinthians 14:25

    And thus are the secrets of his heart made manifest; and so falling down on his face he will worship God, and report that God is in you of a truth.

Read all of 1 Corinthians 14

1 Corinthians 14:24 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Mas si todos profetizan, y entra algún infiel ó indocto, de todos es convencido, de todos es juzgado;
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Mais si tous prophétisent, et qu’il entre quelque incrédule ou quelque homme simple, il est convaincu par tous, et il est jugé par tous:
German
Elberfelder 1871
Wenn aber alle weissagen, und irgend ein Ungläubiger oder Unkundiger kommt herein, so wird er von allen überführt, von allen beurteilt;
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Si autem omnes prophetent, intret autem quis infidelis, vel idiota, convincitur ab omnibus, dijudicatur ab omnibus: