1 Corinthians 7 · Verse 9

1 Corinthians 7:9

But if they cannot contain, let them marry: for it is better to marry than to burn.
1 Corinthians 7:9, King James Version

1 Corinthians 7:9 in other translations

BSBBut if they cannot control themselves, let them marry. For it is better to marry than to burn with passion.
WEBBut if they don’t have self-control, let them marry. For it’s better to marry than to burn with passion.
ASVBut if they have not continency, let them marry: for it is better to marry than to burn.
YLTand if they have not continence--let them marry, for it is better to marry than to burn;
DARBYBut if they have not control over themselves, let them marry; for it is better to marry than to burn.
BBEBut if they have not self-control let them get married; for married life is better than the burning of desire.
WebsterBut if they cannot contain, let them marry: for it is better to marry than to burn.

What does 1 Corinthians 7:9 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
9. if they cannot contain--that is, "have not continency." burn--with the secret flame of lust, which lays waste the whole inner man. (Compare Augustine [Holy Virginity]). The dew of God's grace is needed to stifle the flame, which otherwise would thrust men at last into hell-fire.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Barnes' Notes
Verse 9. But if they cannot contain. If they have not the gift of continence; if they cannot be secure against temptation; if they have not strength of virtue enough to preserve them from the danger of sin, and of bringing reproach and scandal on the church.

It is better. It is to be preferred.

Than to burn. The passion here referred to is often compared to a fire. See Virg. AEn. iv. 68. It is better to marry, even with all the inconveniences attending the marriage life in a time of distress and persecution in the church, 1Cor 7:26, than to be the prey of raging, consuming, and exciting passions.

(+) "contain" "have not continence" (b) "let them marry" 1Timm 5:14

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 9 But if they cannot contain - If they find it inconvenient and uncomfortable to continue as widowers and widows, let them remarry. It is better to marry than to burn - Bishop Pearce translates the original thus: For it is better to marry than to be made uneasy. Πυρουσθαι, says he, "signifies primarily to burn; but in a metaphorical sense, to be troubled, vexed, or made uneasy. So in 2Cor 11:29 : Who is offended and I burn not, και ουκ εγω πυρουμαι, and I am not troubled. So in Terence, Uro hominem, is I vex him." It would be well to soften the sense of this word in reference to the subject of which the apostle speaks. He cannot mean burning with lust, no more than Virgil means so when he says, Aen. iv. ver. 68: Uritur infelix Dido, the unfortunate Dido is tormented; and in Eccl. ii. 68: Me tamen urit amor, love torments me. All this may be said with the strictest truth in such cases where the impure fire referred to above has no existence. A curious story, which certainly casts light on the phraseology of this place, is related by Dr. Lightfoot, from the tract Kiddushin, fol. 81. "Some captive women were brought to Nehardea, and disposed in the house and the upper room of Rabbi Amram. They took away the ladder (that the women might not get down, but stay there till they were ransomed.) As one of these captives passed by the window, the light of her great beauty shined into the house. Amram (captivated) set up the ladder; and when he was got to the middle of the steps (checked by his conscience) he stopped short, and with a loud voice cried out Fire! Fire! in the house of Amram! (This he did that, the neighbors flocking in, he might be obliged to desist from the evil affection which now prevailed in him.) The rabbins ran to him, and (seeing no fire) they said, Thou hast disgraced us. To which he replied: It is better that ye be disgraced in the house of Amram in this world, then that ye be disgraced by me in the world to come. He then adjured that evil affection to go out of him, and it went out as a pillar of Fire. Amram said: Thou art Fire, and I am Flesh; yet for all that I have prevailed against thee." From this story much instruction may be derived.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Corinthians 7:1-9

Chapter Outline The apostle answers several questions about marriage. (1-9) Married Christians should not seek to part from their unbelieving consorts. (10-16) Persons, in any fixed station, should usually abide in that. (17-24) It was most desirable, on account of the then perilous days, for people to sit loose to this world. (25-35) Great prudence be used in marriage; it should be only in the Lord. (36-40) Verses…

Read the full comment on 1 Corinthians 7:1-9 →

1 Corinthians 7:9 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

εἰeiIfG1487
δὲdehoweverG1161
οὐκouknotG3756
ἐγκρατεύονται,egkrateuontaithey have self-control,G1467
γαμησάτωσαν·gamēsatōsanthey should marry;G1060
κρεῖττονkreittonbetterG2908
γάρgarforG1063
ἐστινestinit isG1510
γαμῆσαιgamēsaito marryG1060
ἢēthanG2228
πυροῦσθαι.¶purousthaito burn with passion.G4448

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Corinthians 7:9

  • 1 Corinthians 7:2

    Nevertheless, to avoid fornication, let every man have his own wife, and let every woman have her own husband.

  • 1 Timothy 5:14

    I will therefore that the younger women marry, bear children, guide the house, give none occasion to the adversary to speak reproachfully.

  • 1 Timothy 5:11

    But the younger widows refuse: for when they have begun to wax wanton against Christ, they will marry;

  • 1 Corinthians 7:28

    But and if thou marry, thou hast not sinned; and if a virgin marry, she hath not sinned. Nevertheless such shall have trouble in the flesh: but I spare you.

  • 1 Corinthians 7:36

    But if any man think that he behaveth himself uncomely toward his virgin, if she pass the flower of her age, and need so require, let him do what he will, he sinneth not: let them marry.

  • 1 Corinthians 7:39

    The wife is bound by the law as long as her husband liveth; but if her husband be dead, she is at liberty to be married to whom she will; only in the Lord.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
let.
2,28,36,39; 1Ti 5:11,14

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Corinthians 7:8

    I say therefore to the unmarried and widows, It is good for them if they abide even as I.

  • 1 Corinthians 7:9

    But if they cannot contain, let them marry: for it is better to marry than to burn.

  • 1 Corinthians 7:10

    And unto the married I command, yet not I, but the Lord, Let not the wife depart from her husband:

Read all of 1 Corinthians 7

1 Corinthians 7:9 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y si no tienen don de continencia, cásense; que mejor es casarse que quemarse.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Mais s’ils ne savent pas garder la continence, qu’ils se marient, car il vaut mieux se marier que de brûler.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Wenn sie sich aber nicht enthalten können, so laßt sie heiraten, denn es ist besser zu heiraten, als Brunst zu leiden.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Quod si non se continent, nubant. Melius est enim nubere, quam uri.