1 Samuel 14 · Verse 13

1 Samuel 14:13

And Jonathan climbed up upon his hands and upon his feet, and his armourbearer after him: and they fell before Jonathan; and his armourbearer slew after him.
1 Samuel 14:13, King James Version

1 Samuel 14:13 in other translations

BSBSo Jonathan climbed up on his hands and feet, with his armor-bearer behind him. And the Philistines fell before Jonathan, and his armor-bearer followed and finished them off.
WEBJonathan climbed up on his hands and on his feet, and his armor bearer after him, and they fell before Jonathan; and his armor bearer killed them after him.
ASVAnd Jonathan climbed up upon his hands and upon his feet, and his armorbearer after him: and they fell before Jonathan; and his armorbearer slew them after him.
YLTAnd Jonathan goeth up on his hands, and on his feet, and the bearer of his weapons after him; and they fall before Jonathan, and the bearer of his weapons is putting to death after him.
DARBYAnd Jonathan climbed up upon his hands and upon his feet, and his armour-bearer after him; and they fell before Jonathan; and his armour-bearer slew after him.
BBEAnd Jonathan went up, gripping with his hands and his feet, his servant going up after him; and the Philistines gave way before Jonathan when he made an attack on them, and his servant put them to death after him.
WebsterAnd Jonathan climbed up upon his hands and upon his feet, and his armor-bearer after him: and they fell before Jonathan; and his armor-bearer slew after him.

What does 1 Samuel 14:13 mean?

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 13 Jonathan climbed up - It seems he had a part of the rock still to get over. When he got over he began to slay the guards, which were about twenty in number, these were of a sort of outpost or advanced guard to the garrison. Slew after him - Jonathan knocked them down, and the armor-bearer despatched them. This seems to be the meaning.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on 1 Samuel 14:1-15

Saul seems to have been quite at a loss, and unable to help himself. Those can never think themselves safe who see themselves out of God's protection. Now he sent for a priest and the ark. He hopes to make up matters with the Almighty by a partial reformation, as many do whose hearts are unhumbled and unchanged. Many love to have ministers who prophesy smooth things to them. Jonathan felt a Divine impulse and…

Read the full comment on 1 Samuel 14:1-15 →

1 Samuel 14:13 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיַּ֣עַלvai.Ya.'aland he went upH5927
יוֹנָתָ֗ןyo.na.TanJonathanH3129
עַל\־'al-onH5921
יָדָיו֙ya.Davhands hisH3027
וְעַל\־ve.'al-and onH5921
רַגְלָ֔יוrag.Lavfeet hisH7272
וְנֹשֵׂ֥אve.no.Se'and [the] bearer ofH5375
כֵלָ֖יוkhe.Lavarmor<s> hisH3627
אַחֲרָ֑יו'a.cha.Rav[was] behind himH310
וַֽיִּפְּלוּ֙vai.yi.pe.Luand they fellH5307
לִפְנֵ֣יlif.Nei<to> beforeH6440
יוֹנָתָ֔ןyo.na.TanJonathanH3129
וְנֹשֵׂ֥אve.no.Se'and [the] bearer ofH5375
כֵלָ֖יוkhe.Lavarmor<s> hisH3627
מְמוֹתֵ֥תme.mo.Tet[was] killingH4191
אַחֲרָֽיו\׃'a.cha.Ravbehind himH310

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for 1 Samuel 14:13

  • Hebrews 11:34

    Quenched the violence of fire, escaped the edge of the sword, out of weakness were made strong, waxed valiant in fight, turned to flight the armies of the aliens.

  • Psalms 18:29

    For by thee I have run through a troop; and by my God have I leaped over a wall.

  • Deuteronomy 32:30

    How should one chase a thousand, and two put ten thousand to flight, except their Rock had sold them, and the Lord had shut them up?

  • Joshua 23:10

    One man of you shall chase a thousand: for the Lord your God, he it is that fighteth for you, as he hath promised you.

  • Leviticus 26:7-8

    And ye shall chase your enemies, and they shall fall before you by the sword. And five of you shall chase an hundred, and an hundred of you shall put ten thousand to flight: and your enemies shall fall before you by the sword.

  • Romans 8:31

    What shall we then say to these things? If God be for us, who can be against us?

  • Deuteronomy 28:7

    The Lord shall cause thine enemies that rise up against thee to be smitten before thy face: they shall come out against thee one way, and flee before thee seven ways.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
climbed up.
Ps 18:29; Heb 11:34
fell.
Le 26:7,8; De 28:7; 32:30; Jos 23:10; Ro 8:31

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • 1 Samuel 14:12

    And the men of the garrison answered Jonathan and his armourbearer, and said, Come up to us, and we will shew you a thing. And Jonathan said unto his armourbearer, Come up after me: for the Lord hath delivered them into the hand of Israel.

  • 1 Samuel 14:13

    And Jonathan climbed up upon his hands and upon his feet, and his armourbearer after him: and they fell before Jonathan; and his armourbearer slew after him.

  • 1 Samuel 14:14

    And that first slaughter, which Jonathan and his armourbearer made, was about twenty men, within as it were an half acre of land, which a yoke of oxen might plow.

Read all of 1 Samuel 14

1 Samuel 14:13 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y subió Jonathán trepando con sus manos y sus pies, y tras él su paje de armas; y los que caían delante de Jonathán, su paje de armas que iba tras él, los mataba.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et Jonathan monta avec ses mains et ses pieds, et celui qui portait ses armes après lui. Et ils tombèrent devant Jonathan, et celui qui portait ses armes les tuait après lui.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Jonathan stieg auf seinen Händen und auf seinen Füßen hinauf, und sein Waffenträger ihm nach. Und sie fielen vor Jonathan, und sein Waffenträger tötete hinter ihm her.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Ascendit autem Jonathas manibus et pedibus reptans, et armiger ejus post eum. Itaque alii cadebant ante Jonathan, alios armiger ejus interficiebat sequens eum.