Deuteronomy 30 · Verse 20

Deuteronomy 30:20

That thou mayest love the Lord thy God, and that thou mayest obey his voice, and that thou mayest cleave unto him: for he is thy life, and the length of thy days: that thou mayest dwell in the land which the Lord sware unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give them.
Deuteronomy 30:20, King James Version

Deuteronomy 30:20 in other translations

BSBand that you may love the LORD your God, obey Him, and hold fast to Him. For He is your life, and He will prolong your life in the land that the LORD swore to give to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.”
WEBto love the LORD your God, to obey his voice, and to cling to him; for he is your life, and the length of your days, that you may dwell in the land which the LORD swore to your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give them.
ASVto love Jehovah thy God, to obey his voice, and to cleave unto him; for he is thy life, and the length of thy days; that thou mayest dwell in the land which Jehovah sware unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give them.
YLTto love Jehovah thy God, to hearken to His voice, and to cleave to Him (for He is thy life, and the length of thy days), to dwell on the ground which Jehovah hath sworn to thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give to them.'
DARBYin loving Jehovah thy God, in hearkening to his voice, and in cleaving to him — for this is thy life and the length of thy days — that thou mayest dwell in the land which Jehovah swore unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give them.
BBEIn loving the Lord your God, hearing his voice and being true to him: for he is your life and by him will your days be long: so that you may go on living in the land which the Lord gave by an oath to your fathers, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.
WebsterThat thou mayest love the LORD thy God, and that thou mayest obey his voice, and that thou mayest cleave to him (for he is thy life, and the length of thy days) that thou mayest dwell in the land which the LORD swore to thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give them.

What does Deuteronomy 30:20 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Deuteronomy 30:15-20

De 30:15-20. Death and Life Are Set before the Israelites. 15-20. See, I have set before thee this day life and good, and death and evil--the alternative of a good and happy, or a disobedient and miserable life. Love of God and compliance with His will are the only ways of securing the blessings and avoiding the evils described. The choice was left to them, and in urging upon them the inducements to a wise choice…

Read the full comment on Deuteronomy 30:15-20 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 20 That thou mayest love the Lord - Without love there can be no obedience. Obey his voice - Without obedience love is fruitless and dead. And cleave unto him - Without close attachment and perseverance, temporary love, however sincere and fervent - temporary obedience, however disinterested, energetic, and pure while it lasts - will be ultimately ineffectual. He alone who endures to the end, shall be saved. Reader, how do matters stand between God and thy soul? He cannot persevere in the grace of God whose soul is not yet made a partaker of that grace. Many talk strenuously on the impossibility of falling from grace, who have not yet tasted that the Lord is gracious. How absurd to talk and dispute about the infallibility of arriving safely at the end of a way in which a man has never yet taken one hearty step! It is never among those that have the grace of God, but among those that have it not, that we find an overweening confidence.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Deuteronomy 30:15-20

What could be said more moving, and more likely to make deep and lasting impressions? Every man wishes to obtain life and good, and to escape death and evil; he desires happiness, and dreads misery. So great is the compassion of the Lord, that he has favoured men, by his word, with such a knowledge of good and evil as will make them for ever happy, if it be not their own fault. Let us hear the sum of the whole…

Read the full comment on Deuteronomy 30:15-20 →

Deuteronomy 30:20 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

לְאַֽהֲבָה֙le.'a.ha.Vahby lovingH157
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
יְהוָ֣הYah.wehYahwehH3068
אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaGod yourH430
לִשְׁמֹ֥עַlish.Mo.a'by listeningH8085
בְּקֹל֖וֹbe.ko.Loto voice hisH6963
וּלְדָבְקָה\־u.le.da.ve.kah-and by cleavingH1692
ב֑וֹvoto him
כִּ֣יkiforH3588
ה֤וּאhu'heH1931
חַיֶּ֙יךָ֙chai.Yei.kha[is] life yourH2416
וְאֹ֣רֶךְve.'O.rekhand [the] length ofH753
יָמֶ֔יךָya.Mei.khadays yourH3117
לָשֶׁ֣בֶתla.She.vetto dwellH3427
עַל\־'al-onH5921
הָאֲדָמָ֗הha.'a.da.Mahthe landH127
אֲשֶׁר֩'a.SherwhichH834
נִשְׁבַּ֨עnish.Ba'he sworeH7650
יְהוָ֧הYah.wehYahwehH3068
לַאֲבֹתֶ֛יךָla.'a.vo.Tei.khato ancestors yourH1
לְאַבְרָהָ֛םle.'av.ra.Hamto AbrahamH85
לְיִצְחָ֥קle.yitz.Chakto IsaacH3327
וּֽלְיַעֲקֹ֖בu.le.ya.'a.Koand to JacobH3290
לָתֵ֥תla.Tetto giveH5414
לָהֶֽם\׃\ \פla.Hemto <the> them

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Deuteronomy 30:20

  • John 11:25-26

    Jesus said unto her, I am the resurrection, and the life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live: And whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall never die. Believest thou this?

  • Deuteronomy 10:20

    Thou shalt fear the Lord thy God; him shalt thou serve, and to him shalt thou cleave, and swear by his name.

  • John 17:3

    And this is life eternal, that they might know thee the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom thou hast sent.

  • John 14:6

    Jesus saith unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.

  • Acts 17:25

    Neither is worshipped with men’s hands, as though he needed any thing, seeing he giveth to all life, and breath, and all things;

  • Acts 17:28

    For in him we live, and move, and have our being; as certain also of your own poets have said, For we are also his offspring.

  • Deuteronomy 10:12

    And now, Israel, what doth the Lord thy God require of thee, but to fear the Lord thy God, to walk in all his ways, and to love him, and to serve the Lord thy God with all thy heart and with all thy soul,

  • Deuteronomy 4:40

    Thou shalt keep therefore his statutes, and his commandments, which I command thee this day, that it may go well with thee, and with thy children after thee, and that thou mayest prolong thy days upon the earth, which the Lord thy God giveth thee, for ever.

  • Psalms 66:9

    Which holdeth our soul in life, and suffereth not our feet to be moved.

  • Deuteronomy 5:16

    Honour thy father and thy mother, as the Lord thy God hath commanded thee; that thy days may be prolonged, and that it may go well with thee, in the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee.

  • Psalms 36:9

    For with thee is the fountain of life: in thy light shall we see light.

  • Psalms 27:1

    A Psalm of David. The Lord is my light and my salvation; whom shall I fear? the Lord is the strength of my life; of whom shall I be afraid?

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
love.
6,16; 10:12; 11:22
cleave.
4:4; 10:20; Jos 23:8; Ac 11:23; Ro 12:9
thy life.
Ps 27:1; 30:5; 36:9; 66:9; Joh 11:25,26; 14:6; 17:3; Ac 17:25,28
Ga 2:20; Col 3:3,4; Re 21:6; 22:1,17
thou mayest.
4:40; 5:16; 11:9; 12:10

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Deuteronomy 30:19

    I call heaven and earth to record this day against you, that I have set before you life and death, blessing and cursing: therefore choose life, that both thou and thy seed may live:

  • Deuteronomy 30:20

    That thou mayest love the Lord thy God, and that thou mayest obey his voice, and that thou mayest cleave unto him: for he is thy life, and the length of thy days: that thou mayest dwell in the land which the Lord sware unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give them.

Read all of Deuteronomy 30

Deuteronomy 30:20 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Que ames á Jehová tu Dios, que oigas su voz, y te allegues á él; porque él es tu vida, y la longitud de tus días; á fin de que habites sobre la tierra que juró Jehová á tus padres Abraham, Isaac, y Jacob, que les había de dar.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
en aimant l’ Éternel, ton Dieu, en écoutant sa voix, et en t’attachant à lui; car c’est là ta vie et la longueur de tes jours, afin que tu habites sur la terre que l’ Éternel a juré à tes pères, à Abraham, à Isaac, et à Jacob, de leur donner.
German
Elberfelder 1871
indem du Jehova, deinen Gott, liebst und seiner Stimme gehorchst und ihm anhängst; denn das ist dein Leben und die Länge deiner Tage, daß du in dem Lande wohnest, welches Jehova deinen Vätern, Abraham, Isaak und Jakob, geschworen hat, ihnen zu geben.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
et diligas Dominum Deum tuum, atque obedias voci ejus, et illi adhæreas (ipse est enim vita tua, et longitudo dierum tuorum), ut habites in terra, pro qua juravit Dominus patribus tuis, Abraham, Isaac, et Jacob, ut daret eam illis.