Ecclesiastes 8 · Verse 11

Ecclesiastes 8:11

Because sentence against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of men is fully set in them to do evil.
Ecclesiastes 8:11, King James Version

Ecclesiastes 8:11 in other translations

BSBWhen the sentence for a crime is not speedily executed, the hearts of men become fully set on doing evil.
WEBBecause sentence against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of men is fully set in them to do evil.
ASVBecause sentence against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of men is fully set in them to do evil.
YLTBecause sentence hath not been done on an evil work speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of man is full within them to do evil.
DARBYBecause sentence against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the children of men is fully set in them to do evil.
BBEBecause punishment for an evil work comes not quickly, the minds of the sons of men are fully given to doing evil.
WebsterBecause sentence against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of men is fully set in them to do evil.

What does Ecclesiastes 8:11 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
11. The reason why the wicked persevere in sin: God's delay in judgment (Mt 24:48-51; 2Pe 3:8, 9). "They see not the smoke of the pit, therefore they dread not the fire" [South], (Psa 55:19). Joab's escape from the punishment of his murder of Abner, so far from "leading him to repentance," as it ought (Ro 2:4), led him to the additional murder of Amasa.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 11 Because sentence - פתגם pithgam, a Divine decree or declaration. This is no Hebrew, but a mere Chaldee word, and occurs only in the later books of the Bible - Esther, Ezra and Daniel, and nowhere else but in this place. Because God does not immediately punish every delinquency, men think he disregards evil acts; and therefore they are emboldened to sin on. So this longsuffering of God, which leadeth to repentance, is abused so as to lead to farther crimes! When men sin against the remedy of their salvation, how can they escape perdition?

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Ecclesiastes 8:9-13

Solomon observed, that many a time one man rules over another to his hurt, and that prosperity hardens them in their wickedness. Sinners herein deceive themselves. Vengeance comes slowly, but it comes surely. A good man's days have some substance; he lives to a good purpose: a wicked man's days are all as a shadow, empty and worthless. Let us pray that we may view eternal things as near, real, and all-important.

Read the full comment on Ecclesiastes 8:9-13 →

Ecclesiastes 8:11 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

אֲשֶׁר֙'a.SherthatH834
אֵין\־'ein-notH369
נַעֲשָׂ֣הna.'a.Sahit is doneH6213
פִתְגָ֔םfit.Gam[the] sentence ofH6599
מַעֲשֵׂ֥הma.'a.Seh[the] deed ofH4639
הָרָעָ֖הha.ra.'Ahthe evilH7451
מְהֵרָ֑הme.he.RahquicklyH4120
עַל\־'al-there-H5921
כֵּ֡ןken-foreH3651
מָלֵ֞אma.Le'it is fullH4390
לֵ֧בlev[the] heart ofH3820
בְּֽנֵי\־be.nei-[the] children ofH1121
הָאָדָ֛םha.'a.Dam<the> humankindH120
בָּהֶ֖םba.Hemin <the> them
לַעֲשׂ֥וֹתla.'a.Sotto doH6213
רָֽע\׃Ra'evilH7451

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Ecclesiastes 8:11

  • Isaiah 26:10

    Let favour be shewed to the wicked, yet will he not learn righteousness: in the land of uprightness will he deal unjustly, and will not behold the majesty of the Lord.

  • Psalms 50:21-22

    These things hast thou done, and I kept silence; thou thoughtest that I was altogether such an one as thyself: but I will reprove thee, and set them in order before thine eyes. Now consider this, ye that forget God, lest I tear you in pieces, and there be none to deliver.

  • Romans 2:4-5

    Or despisest thou the riches of his goodness and forbearance and longsuffering; not knowing that the goodness of God leadeth thee to repentance? But after thy hardness and impenitent heart treasurest up unto thyself wrath against the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God;

  • 2 Peter 3:3-10

    Knowing this first, that there shall come in the last days scoffers, walking after their own lusts, And saying, Where is the promise of his coming? for since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation. For this they willingly are ignorant of, that by the word of God the heavens were of old, and the earth standing out of the water and in the water: Whereby the world that then was, being overflowed with water, perished: …

  • Matthew 24:49-50

    And shall begin to smite his fellowservants, and to eat and drink with the drunken; The lord of that servant shall come in a day when he looketh not for him, and in an hour that he is not aware of,

  • Psalms 10:6

    He hath said in his heart, I shall not be moved: for I shall never be in adversity.

  • Jeremiah 48:11

    Moab hath been at ease from his youth, and he hath settled on his lees, and hath not been emptied from vessel to vessel, neither hath he gone into captivity: therefore his taste remained in him, and his scent is not changed.

  • Job 21:11-15

    They send forth their little ones like a flock, and their children dance. They take the timbrel and harp, and rejoice at the sound of the organ. They spend their days in wealth, and in a moment go down to the grave. Therefore they say unto God, Depart from us; for we desire not the knowledge of thy ways. …

  • Exodus 8:15

    But when Pharaoh saw that there was respite, he hardened his heart, and hearkened not unto them; as the Lord had said.

  • Isaiah 5:18-19

    Woe unto them that draw iniquity with cords of vanity, and sin as it were with a cart rope: That say, Let him make speed, and hasten his work, that we may see it: and let the counsel of the Holy One of Israel draw nigh and come, that we may know it!

  • Isaiah 57:11

    And of whom hast thou been afraid or feared, that thou hast lied, and hast not remembered me, nor laid it to thy heart? have not I held my peace even of old, and thou fearest me not?

  • Jeremiah 42:15

    And now therefore hear the word of the Lord, ye remnant of Judah; Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel; If ye wholly set your faces to enter into Egypt, and go to sojourn there;

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
sentence.
Ex 8:15,32; Job 21:11-15; Ps 10:6; 50:21,22; Isa 5:18,19; 26:10
Isa 57:11; Jer 48:11; Mt 24:49,50; Ro 2:4,5; 2Pe 3:3-10
fully.
Jer 42:15

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Ecclesiastes 8:10

    And so I saw the wicked buried, who had come and gone from the place of the holy, and they were forgotten in the city where they had so done: this is also vanity.

  • Ecclesiastes 8:11

    Because sentence against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of men is fully set in them to do evil.

  • Ecclesiastes 8:12

    Though a sinner do evil an hundred times, and his days be prolonged, yet surely I know that it shall be well with them that fear God, which fear before him:

Read all of Ecclesiastes 8

Ecclesiastes 8:11 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Porque no se ejecuta luego sentencia sobre la mala obra, el corazón de los hijos de los hombres está en ellos lleno para hacer mal.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Parce que la sentence contre les mauvaises œuvres ne s’exécute pas immédiatement, à cause de cela le cœur des fils des hommes est au-dedans d’eux plein d’envie de faire le mal.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Weil das Urteil über böse Taten nicht schnell vollzogen wird, darum ist das Herz der Menschenkinder in ihnen voll, Böses zu tun;
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Etenim quia non profertur cito contra malos sententia, absque timore ullo filii hominum perpetrant mala.