Exodus 11 · Verse 10

Exodus 11:10

And Moses and Aaron did all these wonders before Pharaoh: and the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go out of his land.
Exodus 11:10, King James Version

Exodus 11:10 in other translations

BSBMoses and Aaron did all these wonders before Pharaoh, but the LORD hardened Pharaoh’s heart so that he would not let the Israelites go out of his land.
WEBMoses and Aaron did all these wonders before Pharaoh, but the LORD hardened Pharaoh’s heart, and he didn’t let the children of Israel go out of his land.
ASVAnd Moses and Aaron did all these wonders before Pharaoh: and Jehovah hardened Pharaoh’s heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go out of his land.
YLTand Moses and Aaron have done all these wonders before Pharaoh, and Jehovah strengtheneth Pharaoh's heart, and he hath not sent the sons of Israel out of his land.
DARBYAnd Moses and Aaron did all these wonders before Pharaoh; but Jehovah made Pharaoh's heart stubborn, and he did not let the children of Israel go out of his land.
BBEAll these wonders Moses and Aaron did before Pharaoh: but the Lord made Pharaoh's heart hard, and he did not let the children of Israel go out of his land.
WebsterAnd Moses and Aaron did all these wonders before Pharaoh; and the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel depart from his land.

What does Exodus 11:10 mean?

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Exodus 11:4-10

The death of all the first-born in Egypt at once: this plague had been the first threatened, but is last executed. See how slow God is to wrath. The plague is foretold, the time is fixed; all their first-born should sleep the sleep of death, not silently, but so as to rouse the families at midnight. The prince was not too high to be reached by it, nor the slaves at the mill too low to be noticed. While angels slew…

Read the full comment on Exodus 11:4-10 →

Exodus 11:10 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וּמֹשֶׁ֣הu.mo.Shehand MosesH4872
וְאַהֲרֹ֗ןve.'a.ha.Ronand AaronH175
עָשׂ֛וּ'a.Suthey didH6213
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
כָּל\־kol-allH3605
הַמֹּפְתִ֥יםha.mo.fe.Timthe wondersH4159
הָאֵ֖לֶּהha.'E.leh<the> theseH428
לִפְנֵ֣יlif.Nei<to> beforeH6440
פַרְעֹ֑הfar.'OhPharaohH6547
וַיְחַזֵּ֤קvay.cha.Zekand he made strongH2388
יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
לֵ֣בlev[the] heart ofH3820
פַּרְעֹ֔הpar.'OhPharaohH6547
וְלֹֽא\־ve.lo'-and notH3808
שִׁלַּ֥חshi.Lachhe let goH7971
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
בְּנֵֽי\־be.nei-[the] people ofH1121
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
מֵאַרְצֽוֹ\׃\ \פme.'ar.Tzofrom land hisH776

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Exodus 11:10

  • Exodus 4:21

    And the Lord said unto Moses, When thou goest to return into Egypt, see that thou do all those wonders before Pharaoh, which I have put in thine hand: but I will harden his heart, that he shall not let the people go.

  • Exodus 10:27

    But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart, and he would not let them go.

  • Exodus 10:20

    But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go.

  • Exodus 7:13-14

    And he hardened Pharaoh’s heart, that he hearkened not unto them; as the Lord had said. And the Lord said unto Moses, Pharaoh’s heart is hardened, he refuseth to let the people go.

  • Romans 2:4-5

    Or despisest thou the riches of his goodness and forbearance and longsuffering; not knowing that the goodness of God leadeth thee to repentance? But after thy hardness and impenitent heart treasurest up unto thyself wrath against the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God;

  • Romans 9:22

    What if God, willing to shew his wrath, and to make his power known, endured with much longsuffering the vessels of wrath fitted to destruction:

  • Deuteronomy 2:30

    But Sihon king of Heshbon would not let us pass by him: for the Lord thy God hardened his spirit, and made his heart obstinate, that he might deliver him into thy hand, as appeareth this day.

  • 1 Samuel 6:6

    Wherefore then do ye harden your hearts, as the Egyptians and Pharaoh hardened their hearts? when he had wrought wonderfully among them, did they not let the people go, and they departed?

  • Job 9:4

    He is wise in heart, and mighty in strength: who hath hardened himself against him, and hath prospered?

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
the Lord.
4:21; 7:13,14; 10:20,27; De 2:30; 1Sa 6:6; Job 9:4; Ro 2:4,5; 9:22

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Exodus 11:9

    And the Lord said unto Moses, Pharaoh shall not hearken unto you; that my wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt.

  • Exodus 11:10

    And Moses and Aaron did all these wonders before Pharaoh: and the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go out of his land.

Read all of Exodus 11

Exodus 11:10 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y Moisés y Aarón hicieron todos estos prodigios delante de Faraón: mas Jehová había endurecido el corazón de Faraón, y no envió á los hijos de Israel fuera de su país.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et Moïse et Aaron firent tous ces miracles devant le Pharaon. Et l’ Éternel endurcit le cœur du Pharaon, et il ne laissa point aller de son pays les fils d’Israël.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Mose und Aaron haben alle diese Wunder getan vor dem Pharao; aber Jehova verhärtete das Herz des Pharao, und er ließ die Kinder Israel nicht aus seinem Lande ziehen.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Moyses autem et Aaron fecerunt omnia ostenta, quæ scripta sunt, coram Pharaone. Et induravit Dominus cor Pharaonis, nec dimisit filios Israël de terra sua.