Exodus 12 · Verse 23

Exodus 12:23

For the Lord will pass through to smite the Egyptians; and when he seeth the blood upon the lintel, and on the two side posts, the Lord will pass over the door, and will not suffer the destroyer to come in unto your houses to smite you.
Exodus 12:23, King James Version

Exodus 12:23 in other translations

BSBWhen the LORD passes through to strike down the Egyptians, He will see the blood on the top and sides of the doorframe and will pass over that doorway; so He will not allow the destroyer to enter your houses and strike you down.
WEBFor the LORD will pass through to strike the Egyptians; and when he sees the blood on the lintel, and on the two door posts, the LORD will pass over the door, and will not allow the destroyer to come in to your houses to strike you.
ASVFor Jehovah will pass through to smite the Egyptians; and when he seeth the blood upon the lintel, and on the two side-posts, Jehovah will pass over the door, and will not suffer the destroyer to come in unto your houses to smite you.
YLT‘And Jehovah hath passed on to smite the Egyptians, and hath seen the blood on the lintel, and on the two side-posts, and Jehovah hath passed over the opening, and doth not permit the destruction to come into your houses to smite.
DARBYAnd Jehovah will pass through to smite the Egyptians; and when he sees the blood on the lintel, and on the two door-posts, Jehovah will pass over the door, and will not suffer the destroyer to come into your houses to smite you.
BBEFor the Lord will go through the land, sending death on the Egyptians; and when he sees the blood on the two sides and the top of the door, the Lord will go over your door and will not let death come in for your destruction.
WebsterFor the LORD will pass through to smite the Egyptians; and when he seeth the blood upon the lintel, and on the two side-posts, the LORD will pass over the door, and will not suffer the destroyer to come in to your houses to smite you.

What does Exodus 12:23 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 12:21-25

21-25. Then Moses called for all the elders of Israel, &c.--Here are given special directions for the observance.

Read the full comment on Exodus 12:21-25 →

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Exodus 12:21-28

That night, when the first-born were to be destroyed, no Israelite must stir out of doors till called to march out of Egypt. Their safety was owing to the blood of sprinkling. If they put themselves from under the protection of that, it was at their peril. They must stay within, to wait for the salvation of the Lord; it is good to do so. In after-times they should carefully teach their children the meaning of this…

Read the full comment on Exodus 12:21-28 →

Exodus 12:23 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וְעָבַ֣רve.'a.Varand he will pass throughH5674
יְהוָה֮Yah.wehYahwehH3068
לִנְגֹּ֣ףlin.Gofto strikeH5062
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
מִצְרַיִם֒mitz.ra.YimEgyptH4714
וְרָאָ֤הve.ra.'Ahand he will seeH7200
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
הַדָּם֙ha.Damthe bloodH1818
עַל\־'al-onH5921
הַמַּשְׁק֔וֹףha.mash.Kofthe lintelsH4947
וְעַ֖לve.'Aland onH5921
שְׁתֵּ֣יshe.Tei[the] twoH8147
הַמְּזוּזֹ֑תha.me.zu.Zotthe doorpostsH4201
וּפָסַ֤חu.fa.Sachand he will pass overH6452
יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068
עַל\־'al-overH5921
הַפֶּ֔תַחha.Pe.tachthe doorwayH6607
וְלֹ֤אve.Lo'and notH3808
יִתֵּן֙yi.Tenhe will permitH5414
הַמַּשְׁחִ֔יתha.mash.Chitthe destroyerH7843
לָבֹ֥אla.Vo'to comeH935
אֶל\־'el-intoH413
בָּתֵּיכֶ֖םba.tei.Khemhouses yourH1004
לִנְגֹּֽף\׃lin.Gofto strike [you]H5062

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Exodus 12:23

  • Revelation 7:3

    Saying, Hurt not the earth, neither the sea, nor the trees, till we have sealed the servants of our God in their foreheads.

  • Revelation 9:4

    And it was commanded them that they should not hurt the grass of the earth, neither any green thing, neither any tree; but only those men which have not the seal of God in their foreheads.

  • Hebrews 11:28

    Through faith he kept the passover, and the sprinkling of blood, lest he that destroyed the firstborn should touch them.

  • Exodus 12:12-13

    For I will pass through the land of Egypt this night, and will smite all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both man and beast; and against all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgment: I am the Lord. And the blood shall be to you for a token upon the houses where ye are: and when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and the plague shall not be upon you to destroy you, when I smite the land of Egypt.

  • 1 Corinthians 10:10

    Neither murmur ye, as some of them also murmured, and were destroyed of the destroyer.

  • Ezekiel 9:6

    Slay utterly old and young, both maids, and little children, and women: but come not near any man upon whom is the mark; and begin at my sanctuary. Then they began at the ancient men which were before the house.

  • Isaiah 37:36

    Then the angel of the Lord went forth, and smote in the camp of the Assyrians a hundred and fourscore and five thousand: and when they arose early in the morning, behold, they were all dead corpses.

  • 2 Samuel 24:16

    And when the angel stretched out his hand upon Jerusalem to destroy it, the Lord repented him of the evil, and said to the angel that destroyed the people, It is enough: stay now thine hand. And the angel of the Lord was by the threshingplace of Araunah the Jebusite.

  • Ezekiel 9:4

    And the Lord said unto him, Go through the midst of the city, through the midst of Jerusalem, and set a mark upon the foreheads of the men that sigh and that cry for all the abominations that be done in the midst thereof.

  • Hebrews 12:24

    And to Jesus the mediator of the new covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling, that speaketh better things than that of Abel.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
will pass through.
12,13
and will not.
2Sa 24:16; Isa 37:36; Eze 9:4,6; 1Co 10:10; Heb 11:28; 12:24
Re 7:3; 9:4

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Exodus 12:22

    And ye shall take a bunch of hyssop, and dip it in the blood that is in the bason, and strike the lintel and the two side posts with the blood that is in the bason; and none of you shall go out at the door of his house until the morning.

  • Exodus 12:23

    For the Lord will pass through to smite the Egyptians; and when he seeth the blood upon the lintel, and on the two side posts, the Lord will pass over the door, and will not suffer the destroyer to come in unto your houses to smite you.

  • Exodus 12:24

    And ye shall observe this thing for an ordinance to thee and to thy sons for ever.

Read all of Exodus 12

Exodus 12:23 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Porque Jehová pasará hiriendo á los Egipcios; y como verá la sangre en el dintel y en los dos postes, pasará Jehová aquella puerta, y no dejará entrar al heridor en vuestras casas para herir.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Car l’ Éternel passera pour frapper les Égyptiens; et il verra le sang sur le linteau et sur les deux poteaux, et l’ Éternel passera par-dessus la porte, et ne permettra pas au destructeur d’entrer dans vos maisons pour frapper.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Jehova wird hindurchgehen, die Ägypter zu schlagen; und sieht er das Blut an der Oberschwelle und an den beiden Pfosten, so wird Jehova an der Tür vorübergehen und wird dem Verderber nicht erlauben, in eure Häuser zu kommen, um zu schlagen.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Transibit enim Dominus percutiens Ægyptios: cumque viderit sanguinem in superliminari, et in utroque poste, transcendet ostium domus, et non sinet percussorem ingredi domos vestras et lædere.