Exodus 28 · Verse 11

Exodus 28:11

With the work of an engraver in stone, like the engravings of a signet, shalt thou engrave the two stones with the names of the children of Israel: thou shalt make them to be set in ouches of gold.
Exodus 28:11, King James Version

Exodus 28:11 in other translations

BSBEngrave the names of the sons of Israel on the two stones the way a gem cutter engraves a seal. Then mount the stones in gold filigree settings.
WEBWith the work of an engraver in stone, like the engravings of a signet, you shall engrave the two stones, according to the names of the children of Israel. You shall make them to be enclosed in settings of gold.
ASVWith the work of an engraver in stone, like the engravings of a signet, shalt thou engrave the two stones, according to the names of the children of Israel: thou shalt make them to be inclosed in settings of gold.
YLTthe work of an engraver in stone, openings of a signet, thou dost open the two stones by the names of the sons of Israel; turned round, embroidered with gold, thou dost make them.
DARBYAccording to the work of an engraver in stone, as the engravings of a seal, shalt thou engrave the two stones with the names of the sons of Israel; surrounded by enclosures of gold shalt thou make them.
BBEWith the work of a jeweller, like the cutting of a stamp, the names of the children of Israel are to be cut on them, and they are to be fixed in twisted frames of gold.
WebsterWith the work of an engraver in stone, like the engravings of a signet, shalt thou engrave the two stones with the names of the children of Israel: thou shalt make them to be set in ouches of gold.

What does Exodus 28:11 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 28:6-14

6-14. ephod--It was a very gorgeous robe made of byssus, curiously embroidered, and dyed with variegated colors, and further enriched with golden tissue, the threads of gold being either originally interwoven or afterwards inserted by the embroiderer. It was short--reaching from the breast to a little below the loins--and though destitute of sleeves, retained its position by the support of straps thrown over each…

Read the full comment on Exodus 28:6-14 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 11 Like the engravings of a signet - So signets or seals were in use at this time, and engraving on precious stones was then an art, and this art, which was one of the most elegant and ornamental, was carried in ancient times to a very high pitch of perfection, and particularly among the ancient Greeks; such a pitch of perfection as has never been rivaled, and cannot now be even well imitated. And it is very likely that the Greeks themselves borrowed this art from the ancient Hebrews, as we know it flourished in Egypt and Palestine long before it was known in Greece.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Exodus 28:6-14

This richly-wrought ephod was the outmost garment of the high priest; plain linen ephods were worn by the inferior priests. It was a short coat without sleeves, fastened close to the body with a girdle. The shoulder-pieces were buttoned together with precious stones set in gold, one on each shoulder, on which were engraven the names of the children of Israel. Thus Christ, our High Priest, presents his people before…

Read the full comment on Exodus 28:6-14 →

Exodus 28:11 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

מַעֲשֵׂ֣הma.'a.Seh[the] work ofH4639
חָרַשׁ֮cha.Rashan engraver ofH2796
אֶבֶן֒'e.VenstoneH68
פִּתּוּחֵ֣יpi.tu.Chei[the] engravings ofH6603
חֹתָ֗םcho.Tama sealH2368
תְּפַתַּח֙te.fa.Tachyou will engraveH6605
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
שְׁתֵּ֣יshe.Tei[the] twoH8147
הָאֲבָנִ֔יםha.'a.va.Nimthe stonesH68
עַל\־'al-onH5921
שְׁמֹ֖תshe.Mot[the] names ofH8034
בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] sons ofH1121
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
מֻסַבֹּ֛תmu.sa.BotsurroundedH5437
מִשְׁבְּצ֥וֹתmish.be.Tzotfiligree settings ofH4865
זָהָ֖בza.HavgoldH2091
תַּעֲשֶׂ֥הta.'a.Sehyou will makeH6213
אֹתָֽם\׃'o.Tam<obj.> themH853

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Exodus 28:11

  • Exodus 28:21

    And the stones shall be with the names of the children of Israel, twelve, according to their names, like the engravings of a signet; every one with his name shall they be according to the twelve tribes.

  • Ephesians 1:13

    In whom ye also trusted, after that ye heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation: in whom also after that ye believed, ye were sealed with that holy Spirit of promise,

  • Zechariah 3:9

    For behold the stone that I have laid before Joshua; upon one stone shall be seven eyes: behold, I will engrave the graving thereof, saith the Lord of hosts, and I will remove the iniquity of that land in one day.

  • Jeremiah 22:24

    As I live, saith the Lord, though Coniah the son of Jehoiakim king of Judah were the signet upon my right hand, yet would I pluck thee thence;

  • Exodus 39:6

    And they wrought onyx stones inclosed in ouches of gold, graven, as signets are graven, with the names of the children of Israel.

  • Exodus 28:25

    And the other two ends of the two wreathen chains thou shalt fasten in the two ouches, and put them on the shoulderpieces of the ephod before it.

  • Ephesians 4:30

    And grieve not the holy Spirit of God, whereby ye are sealed unto the day of redemption.

  • 2 Timothy 2:19

    Nevertheless the foundation of God standeth sure, having this seal, The Lord knoweth them that are his. And, Let every one that nameth the name of Christ depart from iniquity.

  • Revelation 7:2

    And I saw another angel ascending from the east, having the seal of the living God: and he cried with a loud voice to the four angels, to whom it was given to hurt the earth and the sea,

  • Exodus 28:36

    And thou shalt make a plate of pure gold, and grave upon it, like the engravings of a signet, HOLINESS TO THE LORD.

  • Exodus 39:13

    And the fourth row, a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper: they were inclosed in ouches of gold in their inclosings.

  • Exodus 28:13-14

    And thou shalt make ouches of gold; And two chains of pure gold at the ends; of wreathen work shalt thou make them, and fasten the wreathen chains to the ouches.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
engravings of a signet.
21,36; Jer 22:24; Zec 3:9; Eph 1:13; 4:30; 2Ti 2:19; Re 7:2
ounces of gold.
13,14,25; 39:6,13,18

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Exodus 28:10

    Six of their names on one stone, and the other six names of the rest on the other stone, according to their birth.

  • Exodus 28:11

    With the work of an engraver in stone, like the engravings of a signet, shalt thou engrave the two stones with the names of the children of Israel: thou shalt make them to be set in ouches of gold.

  • Exodus 28:12

    And thou shalt put the two stones upon the shoulders of the ephod for stones of memorial unto the children of Israel: and Aaron shall bear their names before the Lord upon his two shoulders for a memorial.

Read all of Exodus 28

Exodus 28:11 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
De obra de escultor en piedra á modo de grabaduras de sello, harás grabar aquellas dos piedras con los nombres de los hijos de Israel; harásles alrededor engastes de oro.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Tu graveras, en ouvrage de lapidaire, en gravure de cachet, les deux pierres, d’après les noms des fils d’Israël; tu les feras enchâsser dans des chatons d’or.
German
Elberfelder 1871
In Steinschneiderarbeit, in Siegelstecherei sollst du die beiden Steine stechen nach den Namen der Söhne Israels; mit Einfassungen von Gold umgeben sollst du sie machen.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Opere sculptoris et cælatura gemmarii, sculpes eos nominibus filiorum Israël, inclusos auro atque circumdatos: