Ezekiel 31 · Verse 14

Ezekiel 31:14

To the end that none of all the trees by the waters exalt themselves for their height, neither shoot up their top among the thick boughs, neither their trees stand up in their height, all that drink water: for they are all delivered unto death, to the nether parts of the earth, in the midst of the children of men, with them that go down to the pit.
Ezekiel 31:14, King James Version

Ezekiel 31:14 in other translations

BSBThis happened so that no other trees by the waters would become great in height and set their tops among the clouds, and no other well-watered trees would reach them in height. For they have all been consigned to death, to the depths of the earth, among the mortals who descend to the Pit.’
WEBto the end that none of all the trees by the waters exalt themselves in their stature, and don’t set their top among the thick boughs. Their mighty ones don’t stand up on their height, even all who drink water; for they are all delivered to death, to the lower parts of the earth, among the children of men, with those who go down to the pit.’
ASVto the end that none of all the trees by the waters exalt themselves in their stature, neither set their top among the thick boughs, nor that their mighty ones stand up in their height, even all that drink water: for they are all delivered unto death, to the nether parts of the earth, in the midst of the children of men, with them that go down to the pit.
YLTIn order that none of the trees of the waters May become haughty because of their stature, Nor give their foliage between thickets, Nor any drinking waters stand up unto them in their haughtiness, For all of them are given up to death, Unto the earth--the lower part, In the midst of the sons of men, Unto those going down to the pit.
DARBYto the end that none of all the trees by the waters exalt themselves in their stature, nor set their top amidst the thick boughs, and that none of them that drink water stand up in his height by himself; for they are all given over unto death in the lower parts of the earth, in the midst of the children of men, with them that go down to the pit.
BBEIn order that no trees by the waters may be lifted up in their growth, putting their tops among the clouds; and that no trees which are watered may take their place on high: for they are all given up to death, to the lowest parts of the earth among the children of men, with those who go down to the underworld.
WebsterTo the end that none of all the trees by the waters exalt themselves for their hight, neither shoot up their top among the thick boughs, neither their trees stand up in their hight, all that drink water: for they are all delivered to death, to the nether parts of the earth, in the midst of the children of men, with them that go down to the pit.

What does Ezekiel 31:14 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
14. trees by the waters--that is, that are plentifully supplied by the waters: nations abounding in resources. stand up in their height--that is, trust in their height: stand upon it as their ground of confidence. Fairbairn points the Hebrew differently, so as for "their trees," to translate, "(And that none that drink water may stand) on themselves, (because of their greatness)." But the usual reading is better, as Assyria and the confederate states throughout are compared to strong trees. The clause, "All that drink water," marks the ground of the trees' confidence "in their height," namely, that they have ample sources of supply. Maurer, retaining the same Hebrew, translates, "that neither their terebinth trees may stand up in their height, nor all (the other trees) that drink water." to ... nether ... earth ... pit--(Eze 32:18; Psa 82:7).

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 14 To the end that none of all the trees - Let this ruin, fallen upon Egypt, teach all the nations that shall hear of it to be humble, because, however elevated, God can soon bring them down; and pride and arrogance, either in states or individuals, have the peculiar abhorrence of God. Pride does not suit the sons of men; it made devils of angels, and makes fiends of men.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Ezekiel 31:10-18

The king of Egypt resembled the king of Assyria in his greatness: here we see he resembles him in his pride. And he shall resemble him in his fall. His own sin brings his ruin. None of our comforts are ever lost, but what have been a thousand times forfeited. When great men fall, many fall with them, as many have fallen before them. The fall of proud men is for warning to others, to keep them humble. See how low…

Read the full comment on Ezekiel 31:10-18 →

Ezekiel 31:14 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

לְמַ֡עַןle.Ma.'anso thatH4616
אֲשֶׁר֩'a.SherthatH834
לֹא\־lo'-notH3808
יִגְבְּה֨וּyig.be.Huthey may be lifted upH1361
בְקוֹמָתָ֜םve.ko.ma.Tamin height theirH6967
כָּל\־kol-anyH3605
עֲצֵי\־'a.tzei-trees ofH6086
מַ֗יִםMa.yimwaterH4325
וְלֹֽא\־ve.lo'-and notH3808
יִתְּנ֤וּyi.te.Nuthey may setH5414
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
צַמַּרְתָּם֙tza.mar.Tamtreetop theirH6788
אֶל\־'el-toH413
בֵּ֣יןbeinbetweenH996
עֲבֹתִ֔ים'a.vo.TimbranchesH5688
וְלֹֽא\־ve.lo'-and notH3808
יַעַמְד֧וּya.'am.Duthey may standH5975
אֵלֵיהֶ֛ם'e.lei.Hemleaders theirH352
בְּגָבְהָ֖םbe.ga.ve.Hamby height theirH1363
כָּל\־kol-anyH3605
שֹׁ֣תֵיSho.teidrinkers ofH8354
מָ֑יִםMa.yimwaterH4325
כִּֽי\־ki-forH3588
כֻלָּם֩khu.Lamall of themH3605
נִתְּנ֨וּni.te.Nuthey have been givenH5414
לַמָּ֜וֶתla.Ma.vetto <the> deathH4194
אֶל\־'el-toH413
אֶ֣רֶץ'E.retz[the] earthH776
תַּחְתִּ֗יתtach.TitlowestH8482
בְּת֛וֹךְbe.Tokhin amongH8432
בְּנֵ֥יbe.Nei[the] children ofH1121
אָדָ֖ם'a.DamhumankindH120
אֶל\־'el-toH413
י֥וֹרְדֵיYor.dei[those who] go down ofH3381
בֽוֹר\׃\ \סVor[the] pitH953

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Ezekiel 31:14

  • Nehemiah 13:18

    Did not your fathers thus, and did not our God bring all this evil upon us, and upon this city? yet ye bring more wrath upon Israel by profaning the sabbath.

  • Psalms 63:9-10

    But those that seek my soul, to destroy it, shall go into the lower parts of the earth. They shall fall by the sword: they shall be a portion for foxes.

  • Psalms 82:7

    But ye shall die like men, and fall like one of the princes.

  • 2 Peter 2:6

    And turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrha into ashes condemned them with an overthrow, making them an ensample unto those that after should live ungodly;

  • Ezekiel 26:20

    When I shall bring thee down with them that descend into the pit, with the people of old time, and shall set thee in the low parts of the earth, in places desolate of old, with them that go down to the pit, that thou be not inhabited; and I shall set glory in the land of the living;

  • 1 Corinthians 10:11

    Now all these things happened unto them for ensamples: and they are written for our admonition, upon whom the ends of the world are come.

  • Deuteronomy 13:11

    And all Israel shall hear, and fear, and shall do no more any such wickedness as this is among you.

  • Deuteronomy 21:21

    And all the men of his city shall stone him with stones, that he die: so shalt thou put evil away from among you; and all Israel shall hear, and fear.

  • Daniel 4:32

    And they shall drive thee from men, and thy dwelling shall be with the beasts of the field: they shall make thee to eat grass as oxen, and seven times shall pass over thee, until thou know that the most High ruleth in the kingdom of men, and giveth it to whomsoever he will.

  • Ezekiel 32:18-32

    Son of man, wail for the multitude of Egypt, and cast them down, even her, and the daughters of the famous nations, unto the nether parts of the earth, with them that go down into the pit. Whom dost thou pass in beauty? go down, and be thou laid with the uncircumcised. They shall fall in the midst of them that are slain by the sword: she is delivered to the sword: draw her and all her multitudes. The strong among the mighty shall speak to him out of the midst of hell with them that help him: they are gone down, they lie uncircumcised, slain by the sword. …

  • Hebrews 9:27

    And as it is appointed unto men once to die, but after this the judgment:

  • Ezekiel 31:18

    To whom art thou thus like in glory and in greatness among the trees of Eden? yet shalt thou be brought down with the trees of Eden unto the nether parts of the earth: thou shalt lie in the midst of the uncircumcised with them that be slain by the sword. This is Pharaoh and all his multitude, saith the Lord God.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
the end.
De 13:11; 21:21; Ne 13:18; Da 4:32; 5:22,23; 1Co 10:11; 2Pe 2:6
stand up in their height. or, stand upon themselves fortheir height. delivered.
Ps 82:7; Heb 9:27
the nether.
32:18-32; Ps 63:9,10

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Ezekiel 31:13

    Upon his ruin shall all the fowls of the heaven remain, and all the beasts of the field shall be upon his branches:

  • Ezekiel 31:14

    To the end that none of all the trees by the waters exalt themselves for their height, neither shoot up their top among the thick boughs, neither their trees stand up in their height, all that drink water: for they are all delivered unto death, to the nether parts of the earth, in the midst of the children of men, with them that go down to the pit.

  • Ezekiel 31:15

    Thus saith the Lord God; In the day when he went down to the grave I caused a mourning: I covered the deep for him, and I restrained the floods thereof, and the great waters were stayed: and I caused Lebanon to mourn for him, and all the trees of the field fainted for him.

Read all of Ezekiel 31

Ezekiel 31:14 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Para que no se eleven en su altura los árboles todos de las aguas, ni levanten su cumbre entre las espesuras, ni en sus ramas se paren por su altura todos los que beben aguas: porque todos serán entregados á muerte, á la tierra baja, en medio de los hijos de los hombres, con los que descienden á la huesa.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
afin qu’aucun des arbres plantés près des eaux ne s’élève dans sa hauteur, et ne dresse sa cime au milieu des rameaux feuillus, et qu’aucun de ceux qui boivent des eaux ne se soutienne par lui-même dans sa hauteur; car eux tous sont livrés à la mort, pour s’en aller dans les lieux bas de la terre, au milieu des fils des hommes, vers ceux qui descendent dans la fosse.
German
Elberfelder 1871
auf daß keine Bäume am Wasser wegen ihres Wuchses sich überheben und ihren Wipfel bis zwischen die Wolken strecken, und keine Wassertrinkenden auf sich selbst sich stützen wegen ihrer Höhe; denn sie alle sind dem Tode hingegeben in die untersten Örter der Erde, mitten unter den Menschenkindern, zu denen hin, welche in die Grube hinabgefahren sind. -
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Quam ob rem non elevabuntur in altitudine sua omnia ligna aquarum, nec ponent sublimitatem suam inter nemorosa atque frondosa, nec stabunt in sublimitate sua omnia quæ irrigantur aquis: quia omnes traditi sunt in mortem ad terram ultimam, in medio filiorum hominum, ad eos qui descendunt in lacum.