Daniel 5 · Verse 23

Daniel 5:23

But hast lifted up thyself against the Lord of heaven; and they have brought the vessels of his house before thee, and thou, and thy lords, thy wives, and thy concubines, have drunk wine in them; and thou hast praised the gods of silver, and gold, of brass, iron, wood, and stone, which see not, nor hear, nor know: and the God in whose hand thy breath is, and whose are all thy ways, hast thou not glorified:
Daniel 5:23, King James Version

Daniel 5:23 in other translations

BSBInstead, you have exalted yourself against the Lord of heaven. The vessels from His house were brought to you, and as you drank wine from them with your nobles, wives, and concubines, you praised your gods of silver and gold, bronze and iron, wood and stone, which cannot see or hear or understand. But you have failed to glorify the God who holds in His hand your very breath and all your ways.
WEBbut have lifted up yourself against the Lord of heaven; and they have brought the vessels of his house before you, and you and your lords, your wives, and your concubines, have drunk wine from them. You have praised the gods of silver and gold, of bronze, iron, wood, and stone, which don’t see, or hear, or know; and you have not glorified the God in whose hand your breath is, and whose are all your ways.
ASVbut hast lifted up thyself against the Lord of heaven; and they have brought the vessels of his house before thee, and thou and thy lords, thy wives and thy concubines, have drunk wine from them; and thou hast praised the gods of silver and gold, of brass, iron, wood, and stone, which see not, nor hear, nor know; and the God in whose hand thy breath is, and whose are all thy ways, hast thou not glorified.
YLTand against the Lord of the heavens thou hast lifted up thyself; and the vessels of His house they have brought in before thee, and thou, and thy great men, thy wives, and thy concubines, are drinking wine with them, and gods of silver, and of gold, of brass, of iron, of wood, and of stone, that are not seeing, nor hearing, nor knowing, thou hast praised: and the God in whose hand is thy breath, and all thy ways, Him thou hast not honoured.
DARBYbut hast lifted up thyself against the Lord of the heavens; and they have brought the vessels of his house before thee, and thou and thy nobles, thy wives and thy concubines, have drunk wine in them; and thou hast praised thegods of silver and gold, of brass, iron, wood, and stone, which see not, nor hear, nor know; and the God in whose hand thy breath is, and whose are all thy ways, hast thou not glorified:
BBEBut you have been lifting yourself up against the Lord of heaven, and they have put the vessels of his house before you, and you and your lords, your wives and your women, have taken wine in them; and you have given praise to gods of silver and gold, of brass and iron and wood and stone, who are without the power of seeing or hearing, and without knowledge: and to the God in whose hand your breath is, and whose are all your ways, you have not given glory;
WebsterBut hast lifted up thyself against the Lord of heaven; and they have brought the vessels of his house before thee, and thou, and thy lords, thy wives, and thy concubines, have drank wine in them; and thou hast praised the gods of silver, and gold, of brass, iron, wood, and stone, which see not, nor hear, nor know: and the God in whose hand thy breath is, and whose are all thy ways, thou hast not glorified.

What does Daniel 5:23 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
23. whose are all thy ways--(Jr 10:23).

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 23 But hast lifted up thyself against the Lord - And the highest evidence of this rebellion was, the profaning the sacred vessels of the Lord's house.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Daniel 5:18-31

Daniel reads Belshazzar's doom. He had not taken warning by the judgments upon Nebuchadnezzar. And he had insulted God. Sinners are pleased with gods that neither see, nor hear, nor know; but they will be judged by One to whom all things are open. Daniel reads the sentence written on the wall. All this may well be applied to the doom of every sinner. At death, the sinner's days are numbered and finished; after death…

Read the full comment on Daniel 5:18-31 →

Daniel 5:23 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וְעַ֣לve.'Aland againstH5922
מָרֵֽא\־ma.re'-[the] lord ofH4756
שְׁמַיָּ֣א\׀she.mai.Ya'heavens theH8065
הִתְרוֹמַ֡מְתָּhit.ro.Mam.tayou have lifted yourself upH7313
וּלְמָֽאנַיָּ֨אu.le.ma.nai.Ya'and <obj.> vessels theH3984
דִֽי\־di-ofH1768
בַיְתֵ֜הּvay.Tehhouse hisH1005
הַיְתִ֣יוhay.Tivthey have broughtH858
קָֽדָמָ֗ךְka.da.ma.yikhbefore youH6925
וְאַ֨נְתְּve.'an.tahand youH607
וְרַבְרְבָנָ֜ךְve.rav.re.va.na.yikhand nobles yourH7261
שֵֽׁגְלָתָ֣ךְshe.ge.la.Takhwives yourH7695
וּלְחֵנָתָךְ֮u.le.che.na.toKhand concubines yourH3904
חַמְרָא֮cham.Ra'<the> wineH2562
שָׁתַ֣יִןsha.Ta.yin[are] drinkingH8355
בְּהוֹן֒be.hOnwith them
וְלֵֽאלָהֵ֣יve.le.la.Heiand <obj.> [the] gods ofH426
כַסְפָּֽא\־khas.pa-'<the> silverH3702
וְ֠דַהֲבָאVe.da.ha.va'and <the> goldH1722
נְחָשָׁ֨אne.cha.Sha'<the> bronzeH5174
פַרְזְלָ֜אfar.ze.La'<the> ironH6523
אָעָ֣א'a.'A'<the> woodH636
וְאַבְנָ֗אve.'av.Na'and <the> stoneH69
דִּ֠יdiwhoH1768
לָֽא\־la'-notH3809
חָזַ֧יִןcha.Za.yin[are] seeingH2370
וְלָא\־ve.la'-and notH3809
שָׁמְעִ֛יןsha.me.'In[are] hearingH8086
וְלָ֥אve.La'and notH3809
יָדְעִ֖יןya.de.'In[are] knowingH3046
שַׁבַּ֑חְתָּsha.Bach.tayou have praisedH7624
וְלֵֽאלָהָ֞אve.le.la.Ha'and <obj.> God theH426
דִּֽי\־di-whoH1768
נִשְׁמְתָ֥ךְnish.me.Takhbreath yourH5396
בִּידֵ֛הּbi.Deh[is] in hand hisH3028
וְכָל\־ve.kholand allH3606
אֹרְחָתָ֥ךְ'o.re.cha.Takhways yourH735
לֵ֖הּleh[are] to him
לָ֥אla'notH3809
הַדַּֽרְתָּ\׃ha.Dar.tayou have glorifiedH1922

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Daniel 5:23

  • Job 12:10

    In whose hand is the soul of every living thing, and the breath of all mankind.

  • Daniel 4:37

    Now I Nebuchadnezzar praise and extol and honour the King of heaven, all whose works are truth, and his ways judgment: and those that walk in pride he is able to abase.

  • Jeremiah 10:23

    O Lord, I know that the way of man is not in himself: it is not in man that walketh to direct his steps.

  • Isaiah 37:23

    Whom hast thou reproached and blasphemed? and against whom hast thou exalted thy voice, and lifted up thine eyes on high? even against the Holy One of Israel.

  • Isaiah 2:12

    For the day of the Lord of hosts shall be upon every one that is proud and lofty, and upon every one that is lifted up; and he shall be brought low:

  • Proverbs 20:24

    Man’s goings are of the Lord; how can a man then understand his own way?

  • Job 31:4

    Doth not he see my ways, and count all my steps?

  • Psalms 115:4-8

    Their idols are silver and gold, the work of men’s hands. They have mouths, but they speak not: eyes have they, but they see not: They have ears, but they hear not: noses have they, but they smell not: They have hands, but they handle not: feet have they, but they walk not: neither speak they through their throat. …

  • Jeremiah 50:29

    Call together the archers against Babylon: all ye that bend the bow, camp against it round about; let none thereof escape: recompense her according to her work; according to all that she hath done, do unto her: for she hath been proud against the Lord, against the Holy One of Israel.

  • Romans 1:21-23

    Because that, when they knew God, they glorified him not as God, neither were thankful; but became vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened. Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools, And changed the glory of the uncorruptible God into an image made like to corruptible man, and to birds, and fourfooted beasts, and creeping things.

  • Psalms 139:3

    Thou compassest my path and my lying down, and art acquainted with all my ways.

  • Daniel 5:2-4

    Belshazzar, whiles he tasted the wine, commanded to bring the golden and silver vessels which his father Nebuchadnezzar had taken out of the temple which was in Jerusalem; that the king, and his princes, his wives, and his concubines, might drink therein. Then they brought the golden vessels that were taken out of the temple of the house of God which was at Jerusalem; and the king, and his princes, his wives, and his concubines, drank in them. They drank wine, and praised the gods of gold, and of silver, of brass, of iron, of wood, and of stone.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
lifted.
3,4; 2Ki 14:10; Isa 2:12; 33:10; 37:23; Jer 50:29; Eze 28:2,5,17
Eze 31:10; Hab 2:4; 1Ti 3:6; Re 13:5,6
the Lord.
4:37; Ge 14:19; Ps 115:16
and they.
2-4; 1Sa 5:1-9
hast praised.
Jud 16:23
which.
Ps 115:4-8; 135:15-17; Isa 37:19; 46:6,7; Hab 2:18,19; 1Co 8:4
in whose.
Ge 2:7; Job 12:10; 34:14,15; Ps 104:29; 146:4; Isa 42:5
Ac 17:25,28,29
and whose.
Job 31:4; Ps 139:3; Pr 20:24; Jer 10:23; Heb 4:13
hast thou.
Ro 1:21-23

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Daniel 5:22

    And thou his son, O Belshazzar, hast not humbled thine heart, though thou knewest all this;

  • Daniel 5:23

    But hast lifted up thyself against the Lord of heaven; and they have brought the vessels of his house before thee, and thou, and thy lords, thy wives, and thy concubines, have drunk wine in them; and thou hast praised the gods of silver, and gold, of brass, iron, wood, and stone, which see not, nor hear, nor know: and the God in whose hand thy breath is, and whose are all thy ways, hast thou not glorified:

  • Daniel 5:24

    Then was the part of the hand sent from him; and this writing was written.

Read all of Daniel 5

Daniel 5:23 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Antes contra el Señor del cielo te has ensoberbecido, é hiciste traer delante de ti los vasos de su casa, y tú y tus príncipes, tus mujeres y tus concubinas, bebisteis vino en ellos: demás de esto, á dioses de plata y de oro, de metal, de hierro, de madera, y de piedra, que ni ven, ni oyen, ni saben, diste alabanza: y al Dios en cuya mano está tu vida, y cuyos son todos tus caminos, nunca honraste.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Mais tu t’es élevé contre le Seigneur des cieux; et on a apporté devant toi les vases de sa maison, et toi et tes grands, tes femmes et tes concubines, vous y avez bu du vin; et tu as loué les dieux d’argent et d’or, d’airain, de fer, de bois et de pierre, qui ne voient, et n’entendent, et ne comprennent point; et le Dieu en la main duquel est ton souffle, et à qui appartiennent toutes tes voies, tu ne l’as pas glorifié.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und du hast dich über den Herrn des Himmels erhoben; und man hat die Gefäße seines Hauses vor dich gebracht, und du und deine Gewaltigen, deine Frauen und deine Kebsweiber, ihr habt Wein daraus getrunken. Und du hast die Götter von Silber und Gold, von Erz, Eisen, Holz und Stein gerühmt, die nicht sehen und nicht hören und nicht wahrnehmen aber den Gott, in dessen Hand dein Odem ist, und bei dem alle deine Wege sind, hast du nicht geehrt.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
sed adversum Dominatorem cæli elevatus es: et vasa domus ejus allata sunt coram te, et tu, et optimates tui, et uxores tuæ, et concubinæ tuæ vinum bibistis in eis: deos quoque argenteos, et aureos, et æreos, ferreos, ligneosque et lapideos, qui non vident, neque audiunt, neque sentiunt, laudasti: porro Deum, qui habet flatum tuum in manu sua, et omnes vias tuas, non glorificasti.