Ezekiel 31 · Verse 5

Ezekiel 31:5

Therefore his height was exalted above all the trees of the field, and his boughs were multiplied, and his branches became long because of the multitude of waters, when he shot forth.
Ezekiel 31:5, King James Version

Ezekiel 31:5 in other translations

BSBTherefore it towered higher than all the trees of the field. Its branches multiplied, and its boughs grew long as it spread them out because of the abundant waters.
WEBTherefore its stature was exalted above all the trees of the field; and its boughs were multiplied. Its branches became long by reason of many waters, when it spread them out.
ASVTherefore its stature was exalted above all the trees of the field; and its boughs were multiplied, and its branches became long by reason of many waters, when it shot them forth.
YLTTherefore higher hath been his stature than all trees of the field, And multiplied are his boughs, and long are his branches, Because of many waters in his shooting forth,
DARBYTherefore his height was exalted above all the trees of the field, and his boughs were multiplied, and his branches became long, because of great waters, when he shot forth.
BBEIn this way it became taller than all the trees of the field; and its branches were increased and its arms became long because of the great waters.
WebsterTherefore his hight was exalted above all the trees of the field, and his boughs were multiplied, and his branches became long because of the multitude of waters, when he shot forth.

What does Ezekiel 31:5 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
5. when he shot forth--because of the abundant moisture which nourished him in shooting forth. But see Margin.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Ezekiel 31:1-9

The glory of Assyria. (Ezek 31:1-9) Its fall, and the like for Egypt. (Ezek 31:10-18) Verses 1-9 The falls of others, both into sin and ruin, warn us not to be secure or high-minded. The prophet is to show an instance of one whom the king of Egypt resembled in greatness, the Assyrian, compared to a stately cedar. Those who excel others, make themselves the objects of envy; but the blessings of the heavenly paradise…

Read the full comment on Ezekiel 31:1-9 →

Ezekiel 31:5 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

עַל\־'al-there-H5921
כֵּן֙ken-foreH3651
גָּבְהָ֣אga.ve.Ha'it was tallH1361
קֹמָת֔וֹko.ma.Toheight itsH6967
מִכֹּ֖לmi.Kolmore than allH3605
עֲצֵ֣י'a.Tzei[the] trees ofH6086
הַשָּׂדֶ֑הha.sa.Dehthe fieldH7704
וַתִּרְבֶּ֨ינָהva.tir.Bei.nahand they became greatH7235
סַֽרְעַפֹּתָ֜יוsar.'a.po.Tavboughs itsH5634
וַתֶּאֱרַ֧כְנָהva.te.'e.Rakh.nahand they became longH748
פֹארֹתָ֛יוfo.ro.tovbranches itsH6288
מִמַּ֥יִםmi.Ma.yimfrom watersH4325
רַבִּ֖יםra.BimmanyH7227
בְּשַׁלְּחֽוֹ\׃be.sha.le.Chowhen sent out itH7971

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Ezekiel 31:5

  • Daniel 4:11

    The tree grew, and was strong, and the height thereof reached unto heaven, and the sight thereof to the end of all the earth:

  • Ezekiel 17:5

    He took also of the seed of the land, and planted it in a fruitful field; he placed it by great waters, and set it as a willow tree.

  • Isaiah 37:11-13

    Behold, thou hast heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all lands by destroying them utterly; and shalt thou be delivered? Have the gods of the nations delivered them which my fathers have destroyed, as Gozan, and Haran, and Rezeph, and the children of Eden which were in Telassar? Where is the king of Hamath, and the king of Arphad, and the king of the city of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivah?

  • Isaiah 36:4

    And Rabshakeh said unto them, Say ye now to Hezekiah, Thus saith the great king, the king of Assyria, What confidence is this wherein thou trustest?

  • Psalms 1:3

    And he shall be like a tree planted by the rivers of water, that bringeth forth his fruit in his season; his leaf also shall not wither; and whatsoever he doeth shall prosper.

  • Psalms 37:35-36

    I have seen the wicked in great power, and spreading himself like a green bay tree. Yet he passed away, and, lo, he was not: yea, I sought him, but he could not be found.

  • Isaiah 36:18-19

    Beware lest Hezekiah persuade you, saying, The Lord will deliver us. Hath any of the gods of the nations delivered his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria? Where are the gods of Hamath and Arphad? where are the gods of Sepharvaim? and have they delivered Samaria out of my hand?

  • Isaiah 10:8-14

    For he saith, Are not my princes altogether kings? Is not Calno as Carchemish? is not Hamath as Arpad? is not Samaria as Damascus? As my hand hath found the kingdoms of the idols, and whose graven images did excel them of Jerusalem and of Samaria; Shall I not, as I have done unto Samaria and her idols, so do to Jerusalem and her idols? …

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
his height.The Assyrian king, to whom Pharaoh is compared, from his great power, extensive dominion, and the protection he afforded, resembled the spreading branches, thick shade, and high stature of a flourishing cedar on mount Lebanon. The fruitful lands of Assyria; the immense revenues he drew from vast multitudes in his extensive territories; his lucrative commerce, by the river Tigris, with the countries on the Indian ocean; and all the various sources of his wealth and prosperity, resembled the rivers and streams which cause the trees planted by them to grow and flourish exceedingly; and hence the empire and its head were exalted above all the kingdoms of the earth.
Ps 37:35,36; Isa 10:8-14; 36:4,18,19; 37:11-13; Da 4:11
he shot forth. or, it sent them forth.

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Ezekiel 31:4

    The waters made him great, the deep set him up on high with her rivers running round about his plants, and sent out her little rivers unto all the trees of the field.

  • Ezekiel 31:5

    Therefore his height was exalted above all the trees of the field, and his boughs were multiplied, and his branches became long because of the multitude of waters, when he shot forth.

  • Ezekiel 31:6

    All the fowls of heaven made their nests in his boughs, and under his branches did all the beasts of the field bring forth their young, and under his shadow dwelt all great nations.

Read all of Ezekiel 31

Ezekiel 31:5 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Por tanto, se encumbró su altura sobre todos los árboles del campo, y multiplicáronse sus ramos, y á causa de las muchas aguas se alargaron sus ramas que había echado.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
C’est pourquoi sa hauteur s’éleva par-dessus tous les arbres des champs, et ses branches se multiplièrent et ses rameaux s’allongèrent, parce qu’il poussait à cause des grandes eaux.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Darum wurde sein Wuchs höher als alle Bäume des Feldes; und seine Zweige wurden groß und seine Äste lang von den vielen Wassern, als er sich ausbreitete.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Propterea elevata est altitudo ejus super omnia ligna regionis, et multiplicata sunt arbusta ejus, et elevati sunt rami ejus præ aquis multis.