Galatians 4:22
For it is written, that Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman.
Galatians 4:22 in other translations
| BSB | For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the slave woman and the other by the free woman. |
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| WEB | For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the servant, and one by the free woman. |
| ASV | For it is written, that Abraham had two sons, one by the handmaid, and one by the freewoman. |
| YLT | for it hath been written, that Abraham had two sons, one by the maid-servant, and one by the free-woman, |
| DARBY | For it is written that Abraham had two sons; one of the maid servant, and one of the free woman. |
| BBE | Because it is in the Writings, that Abraham had two sons, one by the servant-woman, and one by the free woman. |
| Webster | For it is written, that Abraham had two sons; the one by a bond-maid, the other by a free-woman. |
What does Galatians 4:22 mean?
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain
Barnes' Notes
Abraham had two sons. Ishmael and Isaac. Abraham subsequently had several sons by Keturah, after the death of Sarah, Gen 25:1-6. But the two sons by Hagar and Sarah were the most prominent, and the events of their lives furnished the particular illustration which Paul desired.
The one by a bond-maid. Ishmael, the son of Hagar. Hagar was an Egyptian slave, whom Sarah gave to Abraham in order that he might not be wholly without posterity, Gen 16:3.
The other by a free-woman. Isaac, the son of Sarah, Gen 21:1,2.
(c) "one by a bond-maid" Gen 16:15 (d) "the other" Gen 21:1,2
Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain
Adam Clarke's Commentary
Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Galatians 4:21-27
The difference between believers who rested in Christ only, and those who trusted in the law, is explained by the histories of Isaac and Ishmael. These things are an allegory, wherein, beside the literal and historical sense of the words, the Spirit of God points out something further. Hagar and Sarah were apt emblems of the two different dispensations of the covenant. The heavenly Jerusalem, the true church from…
Galatians 4:22 in the original Greek
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Cross references for Galatians 4:22
- Genesis 16:15
And Hagar bare Abram a son: and Abram called his son’s name, which Hagar bare, Ishmael.
- Genesis 21:10
Wherefore she said unto Abraham, Cast out this bondwoman and her son: for the son of this bondwoman shall not be heir with my son, even with Isaac.
- Genesis 21:1-2
And the Lord visited Sarah as he had said, and the Lord did unto Sarah as he had spoken. For Sarah conceived, and bare Abraham a son in his old age, at the set time of which God had spoken to him.
- Genesis 16:2-4
And Sarai said unto Abram, Behold now, the Lord hath restrained me from bearing: I pray thee, go in unto my maid; it may be that I may obtain children by her. And Abram hearkened to the voice of Sarai. And Sarai Abram’s wife took Hagar her maid the Egyptian, after Abram had dwelt ten years in the land of Canaan, and gave her to her husband Abram to be his wife. And he went in unto Hagar, and she conceived: and when she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was despised in her eyes.
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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Context
- Galatians 4:21
Tell me, ye that desire to be under the law, do ye not hear the law?
- Galatians 4:22
For it is written, that Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman.
- Galatians 4:23
But he who was of the bondwoman was born after the flesh; but he of the freewoman was by promise.
Galatians 4:22 in other languages
| Spanish Reina-Valera 1909 | Porque escrito está que Abraham tuvo dos hijos; uno de la sierva, el otro de la libre. |
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| French Bible J.N. Darby 1885 | Car il est écrit qu’Abraham a eu deux fils, l’un de la servante, et l’autre de la femme libre. |
| German Elberfelder 1871 | Denn es steht geschrieben, daß Abraham zwei Söhne hatte, einen von der Magd und einen von der Freien; |
| Latin Clementine Vulgate | Scriptum est enim: Quoniam Abraham duos filios habuit: unum de ancilla, et unum de libera. |