Genesis 20 · Verse 3

Genesis 20:3

But God came to Abimelech in a dream by night, and said to him, Behold, thou art but a dead man, for the woman which thou hast taken; for she is a man’s wife.
Genesis 20:3, King James Version

Genesis 20:3 in other translations

BSBOne night, however, God came to Abimelech in a dream and told him, “You are as good as dead because of the woman you have taken, for she is a married woman.”
WEBBut God came to Abimelech in a dream of the night, and said to him, “Behold, you are a dead man, because of the woman whom you have taken; for she is a man’s wife.”
ASVBut God came to Abimelech in a dream of the night, and said to him, Behold, thou art but a dead man, because of the woman whom thou hast taken; for she is a man’s wife.
YLTAnd God cometh in unto Abimelech in a dream of the night, and saith to him, ‘Lo, thou art a dead man, because of the woman whom thou hast taken--and she married to a husband.'
DARBYBut God came to Abimelech in a dream by night, and said to him, Behold, thou art but a dead man, because of the woman that thou hast taken; for she is a man's wife.
BBEBut God came to Abimelech in a dream in the night, and said to him, Truly you are a dead man because of the woman whom you have taken; for she is a man's wife.
WebsterBut God came to Abimelech in a dream by night, and said to him, Behold, thou art but a dead man, on account of the woman whom thou hast taken: for she is a man's wife.

What does Genesis 20:3 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
3. But God came to Abimelech in a dream--In early times a dream was often made the medium of communicating important truths; and this method was adopted for the preservation of Sarah.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 3 But God came to Abimelech - Thus we find that persons who were not of the family of Abraham had the knowledge of the true God. Indeed, all the Gerarites are termed גוי צדיק goi tsaddik, a righteous nation, Gen 20:4.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Genesis 20:1-8

Crooked policy will not prosper: it brings ourselves and others into danger. God gives Abimelech notice of his danger of sin, and his danger of death for his sin. Every wilful sinner is a dead man, but Abimelech pleads ignorance. If our consciences witness, that, however we may have been cheated into a snare, we have not knowingly sinned against God, it will be our rejoicing in the day of evil. It is matter of…

Read the full comment on Genesis 20:1-8 →

Genesis 20:3 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיָּבֹ֧אvai.ya.Vo'and he cameH935
אֱלֹהִ֛ים'E.lo.HimGodH430
אֶל\־'el-toH413
אֲבִימֶ֖לֶךְ'a.vi.Me.lekhAbimelechH40
בַּחֲל֣וֹםba.cha.Lomin a dreamH2472
הַלָּ֑יְלָהha.La.ye.lahthe nightH3915
וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH559
ל֗וֹloto <the> him
הִנְּךָ֥hi.ne.Khahere youH2009
מֵת֙met[are] about to dieH4191
עַל\־'al-onH5921
הָאִשָּׁ֣הha.'i.Shahthe womanH802
אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whomH834
לָקַ֔חְתָּla.Kach.tayou have takenH3947
וְהִ֖ואve.Hiv'and sheH1931
בְּעֻ֥לַתbe.'U.lat[is] married ofH1166
בָּֽעַל\׃Ba.'ala husbandH1167

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Genesis 20:3

  • Genesis 20:7

    Now therefore restore the man his wife; for he is a prophet, and he shall pray for thee, and thou shalt live: and if thou restore her not, know thou that thou shalt surely die, thou, and all that are thine.

  • Matthew 27:19

    When he was set down on the judgment seat, his wife sent unto him, saying, Have thou nothing to do with that just man: for I have suffered many things this day in a dream because of him.

  • Job 33:15

    In a dream, in a vision of the night, when deep sleep falleth upon men, in slumberings upon the bed;

  • Psalms 105:14

    He suffered no man to do them wrong: yea, he reproved kings for their sakes;

  • Genesis 28:12

    And he dreamed, and behold a ladder set up on the earth, and the top of it reached to heaven: and behold the angels of God ascending and descending on it.

  • Matthew 1:20

    But while he thought on these things, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a dream, saying, Joseph, thou son of David, fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife: for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost.

  • Jonah 3:4

    And Jonah began to enter into the city a day’s journey, and he cried, and said, Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall be overthrown.

  • Genesis 31:24

    And God came to Laban the Syrian in a dream by night, and said unto him, Take heed that thou speak not to Jacob either good or bad.

  • Job 4:12-13

    Now a thing was secretly brought to me, and mine ear received a little thereof. In thoughts from the visions of the night, when deep sleep falleth on men,

  • Genesis 37:5

    And Joseph dreamed a dream, and he told it his brethren: and they hated him yet the more.

  • Matthew 2:12-13

    And being warned of God in a dream that they should not return to Herod, they departed into their own country another way. And when they were departed, behold, the angel of the Lord appeareth to Joseph in a dream, saying, Arise, and take the young child and his mother, and flee into Egypt, and be thou there until I bring thee word: for Herod will seek the young child to destroy him.

  • Genesis 40:8

    And they said unto him, We have dreamed a dream, and there is no interpreter of it. And Joseph said unto them, Do not interpretations belong to God? tell me them, I pray you.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
a dream.
28:12; 31:24; 37:5,9; 40:8; 41:1-36; Job 4:12,13; 33:15; Mt 1:20
Mt 2:12,13; 27:19
a dead.
7; Ps 105:14; Eze 33:14,15; Jon 3:4
a man's wife. Heb. married to an husband.

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Genesis 20:2

    And Abraham said of Sarah his wife, She is my sister: and Abimelech king of Gerar sent, and took Sarah.

  • Genesis 20:3

    But God came to Abimelech in a dream by night, and said to him, Behold, thou art but a dead man, for the woman which thou hast taken; for she is a man’s wife.

  • Genesis 20:4

    But Abimelech had not come near her: and he said, Lord, wilt thou slay also a righteous nation?

Read all of Genesis 20

Genesis 20:3 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Empero Dios vino á Abimelech en sueños de noche, y le dijo: He aquí muerto eres á causa de la mujer que has tomado, la cual es casada con marido.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et Dieu vint vers Abimélec la nuit, dans un songe, et lui dit: Voici, tu es mort à cause de la femme que tu as prise, car elle est une femme mariée.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Gott kam zu Abimelech in einem Traume der Nacht und sprach zu ihm: Siehe, du bist des Todes wegen des Weibes, das du genommen hast; denn sie ist eines Mannes Eheweib.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Venit autem Deus ad Abimelech per somnium nocte, et ait illi: En morieris propter mulierem quam tulisti: habet enim virum.