Genesis 32 · Verse 7

Genesis 32:7

Then Jacob was greatly afraid and distressed: and he divided the people that was with him, and the flocks, and herds, and the camels, into two bands;
Genesis 32:7, King James Version

Genesis 32:7 in other translations

BSBIn great fear and distress, Jacob divided his people into two camps, as well as the flocks and herds and camels.
WEBThen Jacob was greatly afraid and was distressed. He divided the people who were with him, along with the flocks, the herds, and the camels, into two companies.
ASVThen Jacob was greatly afraid and was distressed: and he divided the people that were with him, and the flocks, and the herds, and the camels, into two companies;
YLTand Jacob feareth exceedingly, and is distressed, and he divideth the people who are with him, and the flock, and the herd, and the camels, into two camps,
DARBYThen Jacob was greatly afraid, and was distressed; and he divided the people that were with him, and the sheep and the cattle and the camels, into two troops.
BBEThen Jacob was in great fear and trouble of mind: and he put all the people and the flocks and the herds and the camels into two groups;
WebsterThen Jacob was greatly afraid, and distressed: and he divided the people that were with him, and the flocks, and herds, and camels, into two bands;

What does Genesis 32:7 mean?

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 7 He divided the people, etc. - His prudence and cunning were now turned into a right channel, for he took the most effectual method to appease his brother, had he been irritated, and save at least a part of his family. This dividing and arranging of his flocks, family, and domestics, has something in it highly characteristic. To such a man as Jacob such expedients would naturally present themselves.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Genesis 32:1-8

Chapter Outline Jacob's vision at Mahanaim, His fear of Esau. (1-8) Jacob's earnest prayer for deliverance, He prepares a present for Esau. (9-23) He wrestles with the Angel. (24-32) Verses 1-8 The angels of God appeared to Jacob, to encourage him with the assurance of the Divine protection. When God designs his people for great trials, he prepares them by great comforts. While Jacob, to whom the promise belonged…

Read the full comment on Genesis 32:1-8 →

Genesis 32:7 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיִּירָ֧אvai.yi.Ra'and he was afraidH3372
יַעֲקֹ֛בya.'a.KoJacobH3290
מְאֹ֖דme.'OdexceedinglyH3966
וַיֵּ֣צֶרvai.Ye.tzerand it was distressH3334
ל֑וֹloto <the> him
וַיַּ֜חַץvai.Ya.chatzand he dividedH2673
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
הָעָ֣םha.'Amthe peopleH5971
אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whichH834
אִתּ֗וֹ'i.To[was] with himH854
וְאֶת\־ve.'Etand <obj.>H853
הַצֹּ֧אןha.Tzonthe flockH6629
וְאֶת\־ve.'Etand <obj.>H853
הַבָּקָ֛רha.ba.Karthe herdH1241
וְהַגְּמַלִּ֖יםve.hag.ge.ma.Limand the camelsH1581
לִשְׁנֵ֥יlish.Neiinto twoH8147
מַחֲנֽוֹת\׃ma.cha.NotcampsH4264

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Genesis 32:7

  • Genesis 35:3

    And let us arise, and go up to Beth–el; and I will make there an altar unto God, who answered me in the day of my distress, and was with me in the way which I went.

  • Genesis 32:11

    Deliver me, I pray thee, from the hand of my brother, from the hand of Esau: for I fear him, lest he will come and smite me, and the mother with the children.

  • Psalms 107:6

    Then they cried unto the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them out of their distresses.

  • Proverbs 2:11

    Discretion shall preserve thee, understanding shall keep thee:

  • 2 Corinthians 1:8-10

    For we would not, brethren, have you ignorant of our trouble which came to us in Asia, that we were pressed out of measure, above strength, insomuch that we despaired even of life: But we had the sentence of death in ourselves, that we should not trust in ourselves, but in God which raiseth the dead: Who delivered us from so great a death, and doth deliver: in whom we trust that he will yet deliver us;

  • Psalms 55:4-5

    My heart is sore pained within me: and the terrors of death are fallen upon me. Fearfulness and trembling are come upon me, and horror hath overwhelmed me.

  • Psalms 31:13

    For I have heard the slander of many: fear was on every side: while they took counsel together against me, they devised to take away my life.

  • John 16:33

    These things I have spoken unto you, that in me ye might have peace. In the world ye shall have tribulation: but be of good cheer; I have overcome the world.

  • Psalms 61:2

    From the end of the earth will I cry unto thee, when my heart is overwhelmed: lead me to the rock that is higher than I.

  • Psalms 142:4

    I looked on my right hand, and beheld, but there was no man that would know me: refuge failed me; no man cared for my soul.

  • 2 Timothy 3:12

    Yea, and all that will live godly in Christ Jesus shall suffer persecution.

  • Matthew 8:26

    And he saith unto them, Why are ye fearful, O ye of little faith? Then he arose, and rebuked the winds and the sea; and there was a great calm.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
greatly.
Ex 14:10; Ps 18:4,5; 31:13; 55:4,5; 61:2; 142:4; Mt 8:26; Joh 16:33
Ac 14:22; 2Co 1:4,8-10; 2Ti 3:12
distressed.
35:3; Ps 107:6
and he.
Ps 112:5; Pr 2:11; Isa 28:26; Mt 10:16

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Genesis 32:6

    And the messengers returned to Jacob, saying, We came to thy brother Esau, and also he cometh to meet thee, and four hundred men with him.

  • Genesis 32:7

    Then Jacob was greatly afraid and distressed: and he divided the people that was with him, and the flocks, and herds, and the camels, into two bands;

  • Genesis 32:8

    And said, If Esau come to the one company, and smite it, then the other company which is left shall escape.

Read all of Genesis 32

Genesis 32:7 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Entonces Jacob tuvo gran temor, y angustióse; y partió el pueblo que tenía consigo, y las ovejas y las vacas y los camellos, en dos cuadrillas;
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et les messagers revinrent vers Jacob, disant: Nous sommes allés vers ton frère, vers Ésaü, et même il vient à ta rencontre, et 400 hommes avec lui.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Da fürchtete sich Jakob sehr, und ihm ward angst; und er teilte das Volk, das bei ihm war, und das Kleinvieh und die Rinder und die Kamele in zwei Züge.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Timuit Jacob valde: et perterritus divisit populum qui secum erat, greges quoque et oves, et boves, et camelos, in duas turmas,