Job 42 · Verse 6

Job 42:6

Wherefore I abhor myself, and repent in dust and ashes.
Job 42:6, King James Version

Job 42:6 in other translations

BSBTherefore I retract my words, and I repent in dust and ashes.”
WEBTherefore I abhor myself, and repent in dust and ashes.”
ASVWherefore I abhor myself, And repent in dust and ashes.
YLTTherefore do I loathe it, And I have repented on dust and ashes.
DARBYWherefore I abhor myself, and repent in dust and ashes.
BBEFor this cause I give witness that what I said is false, and in sorrow I take my seat in the dust.
WebsterWherefore I abhor myself, and repent in dust and ashes.

What does Job 42:6 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
6. myself--rather "I abhor," and retract the rash speeches I made against thee (Job 42:3, 4) [Umbreit].

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 6 I abhor myself - Compared with thine, my strength is weakness; my wisdom, folly; and my righteousness, impurity. "I loathe myself when thee I see; And into nothing fall." Repent - I am deeply distressed on account of the imaginations of my heart, the words of my tongue, and the acts of my life. I roll myself in the dust, and sprinkle ashes upon my head. Job is now sufficiently humbled at the feet of Jehovah; and having earnestly and piously prayed for instruction, the Lord, in a finishing speech, which appears to be contained in Job 40:1-14, perfects his teaching on the subject of the late controversy, which is concluded with, "When thou canst act like the Almighty," which is, in effect, what the questions and commands amount to in the preceding verses of that chapter, "then will I also confess unto thee, that thy own right hand can save thee." In the fifth verse of the fortieth chapter, Job says, "Once have I spoken." This must refer to the declaration above, in the beginning of this chapter, (42). And he goes on to state, Job 40:5 : "Yea, Twice; but I will proceed no farther." This second time is that in which he uses these words: after which he spoke no more; and the Lord concluded with the remaining part of these fourteen verses, viz., from Job 40:7-14, inclusive. Then the thread of the story, in the form of a narration is resumed at Job 42:7.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Job 42:1-6

Job was now sensible of his guilt; he would no longer speak in his own excuse; he abhorred himself as a sinner in heart and life, especially for murmuring against God, and took shame to himself. When the understanding is enlightened by the Spirit of grace, our knowledge of Divine things as far exceeds what we had before, as the sight of the eyes excels report and common fame. By the teachings of men, God reveals his…

Read the full comment on Job 42:1-6 →

Job 42:6 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

עַל\־'al-there-H5921
כֵּ֭ןken-foreH3651
אֶמְאַ֣ס'em.'AsI rejectH3988
וְנִחַ֑מְתִּיve.ni.Cham.tiand I repentH5162
עַל\־'al-onH5921
עָפָ֥ר'a.FardustH6083
וָאֵֽפֶר\׃\ \פva.'E.ferand ash[es]H665

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Job 42:6

  • Ezra 9:6

    And said, O my God, I am ashamed and blush to lift up my face to thee, my God: for our iniquities are increased over our head, and our trespass is grown up unto the heavens.

  • 1 Timothy 1:13-16

    Who was before a blasphemer, and a persecutor, and injurious: but I obtained mercy, because I did it ignorantly in unbelief. And the grace of our Lord was exceeding abundant with faith and love which is in Christ Jesus. This is a faithful saying, and worthy of all acceptation, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners; of whom I am chief. Howbeit for this cause I obtained mercy, that in me first Jesus Christ might shew forth all longsuffering, for a pattern to them which should hereafter believe on him to life everlasting.

  • James 4:7-10

    Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you. Draw nigh to God, and he will draw nigh to you. Cleanse your hands, ye sinners; and purify your hearts, ye double minded. Be afflicted, and mourn, and weep: let your laughter be turned to mourning, and your joy to heaviness. Humble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and he shall lift you up.

  • Job 40:3-4

    Then Job answered the Lord, and said, Behold, I am vile; what shall I answer thee? I will lay mine hand upon my mouth.

  • Daniel 9:3

    And I set my face unto the Lord God, to seek by prayer and supplications, with fasting, and sackcloth, and ashes:

  • Job 30:19

    He hath cast me into the mire, and I am become like dust and ashes.

  • Luke 10:13

    Woe unto thee, Chorazin! woe unto thee, Bethsaida! for if the mighty works had been done in Tyre and Sidon, which have been done in you, they had a great while ago repented, sitting in sackcloth and ashes.

  • Ezekiel 36:31

    Then shall ye remember your own evil ways, and your doings that were not good, and shall lothe yourselves in your own sight for your iniquities and for your abominations.

  • Ezekiel 20:43

    And there shall ye remember your ways, and all your doings, wherein ye have been defiled; and ye shall lothe yourselves in your own sight for all your evils that ye have committed.

  • Psalms 51:17

    The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit: a broken and a contrite heart, O God, thou wilt not despise.

  • 1 Corinthians 15:8-9

    And last of all he was seen of me also, as of one born out of due time. For I am the least of the apostles, that am not meet to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God.

  • Esther 4:1-3

    When Mordecai perceived all that was done, Mordecai rent his clothes, and put on sackcloth with ashes, and went out into the midst of the city, and cried with a loud and a bitter cry; And came even before the king’s gate: for none might enter into the king’s gate clothed with sackcloth. And in every province, whithersoever the king’s commandment and his decree came, there was great mourning among the Jews, and fasting, and weeping, and wailing; and many lay in sackcloth and ashes.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
I.
9:31; 40:3,4; Ezr 9:6; Ps 51:17; Isa 5:5; Jer 31:19; Eze 16:63
Eze 20:43; 36:31; Lu 15:18,19; 1Co 15:8,9; 1Ti 1:13-16; Jas 4:7-10
repent.
2:8; 30:19; 1Ki 21:27; Es 4:1-3; Isa 58:5; Da 9:3; Jon 3:6-10
Mt 11:21; Lu 10:13

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Job 42:5

    I have heard of thee by the hearing of the ear: but now mine eye seeth thee.

  • Job 42:6

    Wherefore I abhor myself, and repent in dust and ashes.

  • Job 42:7

    And it was so, that after the Lord had spoken these words unto Job, the Lord said to Eliphaz the Temanite, My wrath is kindled against thee, and against thy two friends: for ye have not spoken of me the thing that is right, as my servant Job hath.

Read all of Job 42

Job 42:6 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Por tanto me aborrezco, y me arrepiento en el polvo y en la ceniza.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
C’est pourquoi j’ai horreur de moi, et je me repens dans la poussière et dans la cendre.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Darum verabscheue ich mich und bereue in Staub und Asche.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Idcirco ipse me reprehendo, et ago pœnitentiam in favilla et cinere.