Joshua 15 · Verse 16

Joshua 15:16

And Caleb said, He that smiteth Kirjath–sepher, and taketh it, to him will I give Achsah my daughter to wife.
Joshua 15:16, King James Version

Joshua 15:16 in other translations

BSBAnd Caleb said, “To the man who strikes down Kiriath-sepher and captures it, I will give my daughter Acsah in marriage.”
WEBCaleb said, “He who strikes Kiriath Sepher, and takes it, to him I will give Achsah my daughter as wife.”
ASVAnd Caleb said, He that smiteth Kiriath-sepher, and taketh it, to him will I give Achsah my daughter to wife.
YLTAnd Caleb saith, ‘He who smiteth Kirjath-Sephar, and hath captured it--I have given to him Achsah my daughter for a wife.'
DARBYAnd Caleb said, He that smites Kirjath-sepher and takes it, to him will I give Achsah my daughter as wife.
BBEAnd Caleb said, I will give Achsah, my daughter, as wife to the man who overcomes Kiriath-sepher and takes it.
WebsterAnd Caleb said, He that smiteth Kirjath-sepher, and taketh it, to him will I give Achsah my daughter for a wife.

What does Joshua 15:16 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Joshua 15:16-20

Jos 15:16-20. Othniel, for His Valor, Has Achsah to Wife.

16-20. He that smiteth Kirjath-sepher--This offer was made as an incentive to youthful bravery (see on 1Sa 17:25); and the prize was won by Othniel, Caleb's younger brother (Jud 1:13; 3:9). This was the occasion of drawing out the latent energies of him who was destined to be the first judge in Israel.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 16 Will I give Achsah my daughter - In ancient times fathers assumed an absolute right over their children, especially in disposing of them in marriage; and it was customary for a king or great man to promise his daughter in marriage to him who should take a city, kill an enemy, etc. So Saul promised his daughter in marriage to him who should kill Goliath, 1Sam 17:25; and Caleb offers his on this occasion to him who should take Kirjath-sepher. Profane writers furnish many similar examples.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Joshua 15:13-19

Achsah obtained some land by Caleb's free grant. He gave her a south land. Land indeed, but a south land, dry and apt to be parched. She obtained more, on her request, and he gave the upper and the nether springs. Those who understand it but of one field, watered both with the rain of heaven, and the springs that issued out of the earth, countenance the allusion commonly made to this, when we pray for spiritual and…

Read the full comment on Joshua 15:13-19 →

Joshua 15:16 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH559
כָּלֵ֔בka.LevCalebH3612
אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-[the one] whoH834
יַכֶּ֥הya.Kehhe will strikeH5221
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
קִרְיַת\־kir.yat-KiriathH7158
סֵ֖פֶרSe.ferSepherH7158
וּלְכָדָ֑הּu.le.kha.Dahand he will capture itH3920
וְנָתַ֥תִּיve.na.Ta.tiand I will giveH5414
ל֛וֹloto <the> him
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
עַכְסָ֥ה'akh.SahAchsahH5915
בִתִּ֖יvi.Tidaughter myH1323
לְאִשָּֽׁה\׃le.'i.Shahto a wifeH802

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Joshua 15:16

  • Judges 1:12-13

    And Caleb said, He that smiteth Kirjath–sepher, and taketh it, to him will I give Achsah my daughter to wife. And Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb’s younger brother, took it: and he gave him Achsah his daughter to wife.

  • Judges 1:6

    But Adoni–bezek fled; and they pursued after him, and caught him, and cut off his thumbs and his great toes.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Jud 1:6,12,13

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Joshua 15:15

    And he went up thence to the inhabitants of Debir: and the name of Debir before was Kirjath–sepher.

  • Joshua 15:16

    And Caleb said, He that smiteth Kirjath–sepher, and taketh it, to him will I give Achsah my daughter to wife.

  • Joshua 15:17

    And Othniel the son of Kenaz, the brother of Caleb, took it: and he gave him Achsah his daughter to wife.

Read all of Joshua 15

Joshua 15:16 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y dijo Caleb: Al que hiriere á Chîriath-sepher, y la tomare, yo le daré á mi hija Axa por mujer.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et Caleb dit: À qui frappera Kiriath-Sépher et la prendra, je lui donnerai ma fille Acsa pour femme.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Kaleb sprach: Wer Kirjath-Sepher schlägt und es einnimmt, dem gebe ich meine Tochter Aksa zum Weibe.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Dixitque Caleb: Qui percusserit Cariath Sepher, et ceperit eam, dabo ei Axam filiam meam uxorem.