Joshua 23 · Verse 1

Joshua 23:1

And it came to pass a long time after that the Lord had given rest unto Israel from all their enemies round about, that Joshua waxed old and stricken in age.
Joshua 23:1, King James Version

Joshua 23:1 in other translations

BSBA long time after the LORD had given Israel rest from all the enemies around them, when Joshua was old and well along in years,
WEBAfter many days, when the LORD had given rest to Israel from their enemies all around, and Joshua was old and well advanced in years,
ASVAnd it came to pass after many days, when Jehovah had given rest unto Israel from all their enemies round about, and Joshua was old and well stricken in years;
YLTAnd it cometh to pass, many days after that Jehovah hath given rest to Israel from all their enemies round about, that Joshua is old, entering into days,
DARBYAnd it came to pass a long time after that Jehovah had given rest to Israel from all their enemies round about, and Joshua had become old, advanced in age,
BBENow after a long time, when the Lord had given Israel rest from wars on every side, and Joshua was old and full of years,
WebsterAnd it came to pass, a long time after that the LORD had given rest to Israel from all their enemies on all sides, that Joshua became old and advanced in age.

What does Joshua 23:1 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
Jos 23:1, 2. Joshua's Exhortation before His Death. 1. a long time after that the Lord had given rest unto Israel from all their enemies--about fourteen years after the conquest of Canaan, and seven after the distribution of that country among the tribes.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Introduction

Joshua, being old, calls for the rulers and different heads of the Israelites, Jos 23:1, Jos 23:2, to whom he relates how God had put them in possession of the promised land, Jos 23:3, Jos 23:4; from which all their remaining enemies should be expelled, Jos 23:5. Exhorts them to be faithful to God, and to avoid all connections with the idolatrous nations, Jos 23:6-8. Encourages them with the strongest promises, that no enemy should ever be able to prevail against them, if they continued to love the Lord their God, Jos 23:9-11. Lays also before them the consequences of disobedience, Jos 23:12, Jos 23:13. Shows them that as all God's promises had been fulfilled to them while they were obedient, so his threatening should be fulfilled own them if they revolted from his service; and that if they did so, they should be utterly destroyed from off the good land, Jos 23:14-16. Verse 1 A long time after that the Lord had given rest - This is supposed to have been in the last or one hundred and tenth year of the life of Joshua, about thirteen or fourteen years after the conquest of Canaan, and seven after the division of the land among the tribes.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Joshua 23:1-10
Joshua was old and dying, let them observe what he said now. He put them in mind of the great things God had done for them in his days. He exhorted them to be very courageous. Keep with care, do with diligence, and regard with sincerity what is written. Also, very cautiously to endeavour that the heathen idolatry may be forgotten, so that it may never be revived. It is sad that among Christians the names of the heathen gods are so commonly used, and made so familiar as they are. Joshua exhorts them to be very constant. There might be many things amiss among them, but they had not forsaken the Lord their God; the way to make people better, is to make the best of them.

Matthew Henry, 1706 · public domain

Joshua 23:1 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַֽיְהִי֙vay.Hiand it wasH1961
מִיָּמִ֣יםmi.ya.Mimfrom daysH3117
רַבִּ֔יםra.BimmanyH7227
אַ֠חֲרֵי'A.cha.reiafterH310
אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-thatH834
הֵנִ֨יחַhe.Ni.achhe had given restH5117
יְהוָ֧הYah.wehYahwehH3068
לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לle.Yis.ra.'Elto IsraelH3478
מִכָּל\־mi.kolfrom allH3605
אֹיְבֵיהֶ֖ם'o.ye.vei.Hemenemies theirH341
מִסָּבִ֑יבmi.sa.Vivfrom round aboutH5439
וִיהוֹשֻׁ֣עַvi.ho.Shu.a'and JoshuaH3091
זָקֵ֔ןza.Kenhe was oldH2204
בָּ֖אba'he had comeH935
בַּיָּמִֽים\׃bai.ya.Mimin <the> daysH3117

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Joshua 23:1

  • Joshua 13:1

    Now Joshua was old and stricken in years; and the Lord said unto him, Thou art old and stricken in years, and there remaineth yet very much land to be possessed.

  • Joshua 21:44

    And the Lord gave them rest round about, according to all that he sware unto their fathers: and there stood not a man of all their enemies before them; the Lord delivered all their enemies into their hand.

  • Joshua 11:23

    So Joshua took the whole land, according to all that the Lord said unto Moses; and Joshua gave it for an inheritance unto Israel according to their divisions by their tribes. And the land rested from war.

  • Psalms 46:9

    He maketh wars to cease unto the end of the earth; he breaketh the bow, and cutteth the spear in sunder; he burneth the chariot in the fire.

  • Genesis 25:8

    Then Abraham gave up the ghost, and died in a good old age, an old man, and full of years; and was gathered to his people.

  • Joshua 22:4

    And now the Lord your God hath given rest unto your brethren, as he promised them: therefore now return ye, and get you unto your tents, and unto the land of your possession, which Moses the servant of the Lord gave you on the other side Jordan.

  • Deuteronomy 31:2

    And he said unto them, I am an hundred and twenty years old this day; I can no more go out and come in: also the Lord hath said unto me, Thou shalt not go over this Jordan.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
1 Joshua's exhortation before his death;
3 by former benefits;
5 by promises;
11 and by threatenings.

the Lord.
11:23; 21:44; 22:4; Ps 46:9
waxed old.
13:1; Ge 25:8; De 31:2
stricken in age. Heb. come into days.

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Joshua 23:1

    And it came to pass a long time after that the Lord had given rest unto Israel from all their enemies round about, that Joshua waxed old and stricken in age.

  • Joshua 23:2

    And Joshua called for all Israel, and for their elders, and for their heads, and for their judges, and for their officers, and said unto them, I am old and stricken in age:

Read all of Joshua 23

Joshua 23:1 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y ACONTECIÓ, pasados muchos días después que Jehová dió reposo á Israel de todos sus enemigos al contorno, que Josué, siendo viejo, y entrado en días,
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
*Et longtemps après que l’ Éternel eut donné du repos à Israël de tous leurs ennemis à l’entour, – et Josué était vieux, avancé en âge,
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und es geschah nach vielen Tagen, nachdem Jehova Israel Ruhe geschafft hatte vor allen seinen Feinden ringsum, als Josua alt geworden war, wohlbetagt,
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Evoluto autem multo tempore, postquam pacem dederat Dominus Israëli, subjectis in gyro nationibus universis, et Josue jam longævo, et persenilis ætatis,