Leviticus 6 · Verse 3

Leviticus 6:3

Or have found that which was lost, and lieth concerning it, and sweareth falsely; in any of all these that a man doeth, sinning therein:
Leviticus 6:3, King James Version

Leviticus 6:3 in other translations

BSBor finds lost property and lies about it and swears falsely, or if he commits any such sin that a man might commit—
WEBor has found that which was lost, and lied about it, and swearing to a lie—in any of these things that a man sins in his actions—
ASVor have found that which was lost, and deal falsely therein, and swear to a lie; in any of all these things that a man doeth, sinning therein;
YLTor hath found a lost thing, and hath lied concerning it, and hath sworn to a falsehood, concerning one of all these which man doth, sinning in them:
DARBYor have found what was lost, and denieth it, and sweareth falsely in anything of all that man doeth, sinning therein;
BBEOr has taken a false oath about the loss of something which he has come across by chance; if a man has done any of these evil things,
WebsterOr hath found that which was lost, and lieth concerning it, and sweareth falsely; in any of all these that a man doeth, sinning therein:

What does Leviticus 6:3 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Leviticus 6:2-7

Le 6:1-7. Trespass Offering for Sins Done Wittingly. 2-7. If a soul sin, and commit a trespass against the Lord--This law, the record of which should have been joined with the previous chapter, was given concerning things stolen, fraudulently gotten, or wrongfully kept. The offender was enjoined to make restitution of the articles to the rightful owner, along with a fifth part out of his own possessions. But it was…

Read the full comment on Leviticus 6:2-7 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 3 Have found that which was lost - The Roman lawyers laid it down as a sound maxim of jurisprudence, "that he who found any property and applied it to his own use, should be considered as a thief whether he knew the owner or not; for in their view the crime was not lessened, supposing the finder was totally ignorant of the right owner." Qui alienum quid jacens lucri faciendi causa sustulit, furti obstringitur, sive scit, cujus sit, sive ignoravit; nihil enim ad furtum minuendum, facit, quod, cujus sit, ignoret - Digestor, lib. xlvii., Tit. ii., de furtis, Leg. xliii., sec. 4. On this subject every honest man must say, that the man who finds any lost property, and does not make all due inquiry to find out the owner, should, in sound policy, be treated as a thief. It is said of the Dyrbaeans, a people who inhabited the tract between Bactria and India, that if they met with any lost property, even on the public road, they never even touched it. This was actually the case in this kingdom in the time of Alfred the Great, about a. d. 888; so that golden bracelets hung up on the public roads were untouched by the finger of rapine. One of Solon's laws was, Take not up what you laid not down. How easy to act by this principle in case of finding lost property: "This is not mine, and it would be criminal to convert it to my use unless the owner be dead and his family extinct." When all due inquiry is made, if no owner can be found, the lost property may be legally considered to be the property of the finder.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Leviticus 6:1-7

Concerning the burnt-offering. (8-13) Concerning the meat-offering. (14-23) Concerning the sin-offering. (24-30) Verses 1-7 Though all the instances relate to our neighbour, yet it is called a trespass against the Lord. Though the person injured be mean, and even despicable, yet the injury reflects upon that God who has made the command of loving our neighbour next to that of loving himself. Human laws make a…

Read the full comment on Leviticus 6:1-7 →

Leviticus 6:3 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

אֽוֹ\־'ov-orH176
מָצָ֧אma.Tza'he has foundH4672
אֲבֵדָ֛ה'a.ve.Daha thing lostH9
וְכִ֥חֶשׁve.Khi.cheshand he will denyH3584
בָּ֖הּbah<in> <the> it
וְנִשְׁבַּ֣עve.nish.Ba'and he will swear an oathH7650
עַל\־'al-onH5921
שָׁ֑קֶרSha.kerfalsehoodH8267
עַל\־'al-onH5921
אַחַ֗ת'a.ChatoneH259
מִכֹּ֛לmi.Kolof allH3605
אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-thatH834
יַעֲשֶׂ֥הya.'a.Sehhe will doH6213
הָאָדָ֖םha.'a.Dam<the> humankindH120
לַחֲטֹ֥אla.cha.To'to sinH2398
בָהֵֽנָּה\׃va.He.nahby them

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Leviticus 6:3

  • Leviticus 19:12

    And ye shall not swear by my name falsely, neither shalt thou profane the name of thy God: I am the Lord.

  • Exodus 23:4

    If thou meet thine enemy’s ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt surely bring it back to him again.

  • Zechariah 5:4

    I will bring it forth, saith the Lord of hosts, and it shall enter into the house of the thief, and into the house of him that sweareth falsely by my name: and it shall remain in the midst of his house, and shall consume it with the timber thereof and the stones thereof.

  • Jeremiah 7:9

    Will ye steal, murder, and commit adultery, and swear falsely, and burn incense unto Baal, and walk after other gods whom ye know not;

  • Jeremiah 5:2

    And though they say, The Lord liveth; surely they swear falsely.

  • Exodus 22:9-11

    For all manner of trespass, whether it be for ox, for ass, for sheep, for raiment, or for any manner of lost thing, which another challengeth to be his, the cause of both parties shall come before the judges; and whom the judges shall condemn, he shall pay double unto his neighbour. If a man deliver unto his neighbour an ass, or an ox, or a sheep, or any beast, to keep; and it die, or be hurt, or driven away, no man seeing it: Then shall an oath of the Lord be between them both, that he hath not put his hand unto his neighbour’s goods; and the owner of it shall accept thereof, and he shall not make it good.

  • Proverbs 30:9

    Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the Lord? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my God in vain.

  • Malachi 3:5

    And I will come near to you to judgment; and I will be a swift witness against the sorcerers, and against the adulterers, and against false swearers, and against those that oppress the hireling in his wages, the widow, and the fatherless, and that turn aside the stranger from his right, and fear not me, saith the Lord of hosts.

  • Deuteronomy 22:1-4

    Thou shalt not see thy brother’s ox or his sheep go astray, and hide thyself from them: thou shalt in any case bring them again unto thy brother. And if thy brother be not nigh unto thee, or if thou know him not, then thou shalt bring it unto thine own house, and it shall be with thee until thy brother seek after it, and thou shalt restore it to him again. In like manner shalt thou do with his ass; and so shalt thou do with his raiment; and with all lost thing of thy brother’s, which he hath lost, and thou hast found, shalt thou do likewise: thou mayest not hide thyself. Thou shalt not see thy brother’s ass or his ox fall down by the way, and hide thyself from them: thou shalt surely help him to lift them up again.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
have found.
Ex 23:4; De 22:1-3
sweareth.
19:12; Ex 22:9-11; Pr 30:9; Jer 5:2; 7:9; Zec 5:4; Mal 3:5

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Leviticus 6:2

    If a soul sin, and commit a trespass against the Lord, and lie unto his neighbour in that which was delivered him to keep, or in fellowship, or in a thing taken away by violence, or hath deceived his neighbour;

  • Leviticus 6:3

    Or have found that which was lost, and lieth concerning it, and sweareth falsely; in any of all these that a man doeth, sinning therein:

  • Leviticus 6:4

    Then it shall be, because he hath sinned, and is guilty, that he shall restore that which he took violently away, or the thing which he hath deceitfully gotten, or that which was delivered him to keep, or the lost thing which he found,

Read all of Leviticus 6

Leviticus 6:3 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
O sea que hallando lo perdido, después lo negare, y jurare en falso, en alguna de todas aquellas cosas en que suele pecar el hombre:
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et le sacrificateur revêtira sa tunique de lin, et mettra sur sa chair ses caleçons de lin, et il lèvera la cendre de l’holocauste que le feu a consumé sur l’autel, et la mettra à côté de l’autel;
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und der Priester soll sein leinenes Kleid anziehen, und soll seine leinenen Beinkleider anziehen über sein Fleisch; und er soll die Fettasche abheben, wozu das Feuer das Brandopfer auf dem Altar verzehrt hat, und soll sie neben den Altar schütten.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
sive rem perditam invenerit, et inficians insuper pejeraverit, et quodlibet aliud ex pluribus fecerit, in quibus solent peccare homines,