Matthew 16 · Verse 4

Matthew 16:4

A wicked and adulterous generation seeketh after a sign; and there shall no sign be given unto it, but the sign of the prophet Jonas. And he left them, and departed.
Matthew 16:4, King James Version

Matthew 16:4 in other translations

BSBA wicked and adulterous generation demands a sign, but none will be given it except the sign of Jonah.” Then He left them and went away.
WEBAn evil and adulterous generation seeks after a sign, and there will be no sign given to it, except the sign of the prophet Jonah.” He left them and departed.
ASVAn evil and adulterous generation seeketh after a sign; and there shall no sign be given unto it, but the sign of Jonah. And he left them, and departed.
YLT‘A generation evil and adulterous doth seek a sign, and a sign shall not be given to it, except the sign of Jonah the prophet;' and having left them he went away.
DARBYA wicked and adulterous generation seeks after a sign, and a sign shall not be given to it save the sign of Jonas. And he left them and went away.
BBEAn evil and false generation is searching after a sign; and no sign will be given to it but the sign of Jonah. And he went away from them.
WebsterA wicked and adulterous generation seeketh for a sign; and there shall no sign been to it, but the sign of the prophet Jonah. And he left them, and departed.

What does Matthew 16:4 mean?

Barnes' Notes
Verse 4. A wicked and adulterous generation, etc. Mt 12:38-40. Mark adds, Mk 8:12 that he sighed deeply in spirit, he did not say this without feeling, he was greatly affected with their perverseness and obstinacy, Mt 16:6-12. This account is recorded also in Mk 8:14-21.

(d) "prophet Jonas" Jonah 1:17

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 4 Wicked and adulterous generation - The Jewish people are represented in the Sacred Writings as married to the Most High; but, like a disloyal wife, forsaking their true husband, and uniting themselves to Satan and sin. Seeketh after a sign, σημειον επιζητει, seeketh sign upon sign, or, still another sign. Our blessed Lord had already wrought miracles sufficient to demonstrate both his Divine mission and his divinity; only one was farther necessary to take away the scandal of his cross and death, to fulfill the Scriptures, and to establish the Christian religion; and that was, his resurrection from the dead, which, he here states, was typified in the case of Jonah.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Matthew 16:1-4

The necessity of self-denial. (24-28) Verses 1-4 The Pharisees and Sadducees were opposed to each other in principles and in conduct; yet they joined against Christ. But they desired a sign of their own choosing: they despised those signs which relieved the necessity of the sick and sorrowful, and called for something else which would gratify the curiosity of the proud. It is great hypocrisy, when we slight the…

Read the full comment on Matthew 16:1-4 →

Matthew 16:4 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

γενεὰgeneaA generationG1074
πονηρὰponēraevilG4190
καὶkaiandG2532
μοιχαλὶςmoichalisadulterousG3428
σημεῖονsēmeiona signG4592
ἐπιζητεῖ·epizēteiseeks;G1934
καὶkaiandG2532
σημεῖονsēmeiona signG4592
οὐounotG3756
δοθήσεταιdothēsetaiwill be givenG1325
αὐτῇautēato itG846
εἰeionlyG1487
μὴmēexceptG3361
τὸtotheG3588
σημεῖονsēmeionsignG4592
ἸωνᾶIōnaof JonahG2495
τοῦtou<the>G3588
προφήτου.prophētouprophet.G4396
καὶkaiAndG2532
καταλιπὼνkatalipōnhaving leftG2641
αὐτοὺςautousthemG846
ἀπῆλθεν.¶apēlthenHe went away.G565

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Matthew 16:4

  • Luke 11:29-30

    And when the people were gathered thick together, he began to say, This is an evil generation: they seek a sign; and there shall no sign be given it, but the sign of Jonas the prophet. For as Jonas was a sign unto the Ninevites, so shall also the Son of man be to this generation.

  • Matthew 12:39-40

    But he answered and said unto them, An evil and adulterous generation seeketh after a sign; and there shall no sign be given to it, but the sign of the prophet Jonas: For as Jonas was three days and three nights in the whale’s belly; so shall the Son of man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.

  • Jonah 1:17

    Now the Lord had prepared a great fish to swallow up Jonah. And Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days and three nights.

  • Mark 8:12

    And he sighed deeply in his spirit, and saith, Why doth this generation seek after a sign? verily I say unto you, There shall no sign be given unto this generation.

  • Mark 8:38

    Whosoever therefore shall be ashamed of me and of my words in this adulterous and sinful generation; of him also shall the Son of man be ashamed, when he cometh in the glory of his Father with the holy angels.

  • Matthew 15:14

    Let them alone: they be blind leaders of the blind. And if the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch.

  • Genesis 6:3

    And the Lord said, My spirit shall not always strive with man, for that he also is flesh: yet his days shall be an hundred and twenty years.

  • Mark 5:17-18

    And they began to pray him to depart out of their coasts. And when he was come into the ship, he that had been possessed with the devil prayed him that he might be with him.

  • Hosea 9:12

    Though they bring up their children, yet will I bereave them, that there shall not be a man left: yea, woe also to them when I depart from them!

  • Hosea 4:17

    Ephraim is joined to idols: let him alone.

  • Acts 18:6

    And when they opposed themselves, and blasphemed, he shook his raiment, and said unto them, Your blood be upon your own heads; I am clean: from henceforth I will go unto the Gentiles.

  • Acts 2:40

    And with many other words did he testify and exhort, saying, Save yourselves from this untoward generation.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
wicked.
12:39,40; Mr 8:12,38; Ac 2:40
but.
Jon 1:17; Lu 11:29,30
And he.
15:14; Ge 6:3; Ho 4:17; 9:12; Mr 5:17,18; Ac 18:6

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Matthew 16:3

    And in the morning, It will be foul weather to day: for the sky is red and lowring. O ye hypocrites, ye can discern the face of the sky; but can ye not discern the signs of the times?

  • Matthew 16:4

    A wicked and adulterous generation seeketh after a sign; and there shall no sign be given unto it, but the sign of the prophet Jonas. And he left them, and departed.

  • Matthew 16:5

    And when his disciples were come to the other side, they had forgotten to take bread.

Read all of Matthew 16

Matthew 16:4 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
La generación mala y adulterina demanda señal; mas señal no le será dada, sino la señal de Jonás profeta. Y dejándolos, se fué.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Une génération méchante et adultère recherche un signe; et il ne lui sera pas donné de signe, si ce n’est le signe de Jonas. Et les laissant, il s’en alla.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Ein böses und ehebrecherisches Geschlecht verlangt nach einem Zeichen, und kein Zeichen wird ihm gegeben werden, als nur das Zeichen Jonas. Und er verließ sie und ging hinweg.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Faciem ergo cæli dijudicare nostis: signa autem temporum non potestis scire? Generatio mala et adultera signum quærit: et signum non dabitur ei, nisi signum Jonæ prophetæ. Et relictis illis, abiit.