Matthew 20 · Verse 10

Matthew 20:10

But when the first came, they supposed that they should have received more; and they likewise received every man a penny.
Matthew 20:10, King James Version

Matthew 20:10 in other translations

BSBSo when the original workers came, they assumed they would receive more. But each of them also received a denarius.
WEBWhen the first came, they supposed that they would receive more; and they likewise each received a denarius.
ASVAnd when the first came, they supposed that they would receive more; and they likewise received every man a shilling.
YLT‘And the first having come, did suppose that they shall receive more, and they received, they also, each a denary,
DARBYAnd when the first came, they supposed that they would receive more, and they received also themselves each a denarius.
BBEThen those who came first had the idea that they would get more; and they, like the rest, were given a penny.
WebsterBut when the first came, they supposed that they should receive more; and they likewise received every man a penny.

What does Matthew 20:10 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
10. But when the first came, they supposed that they should have received more--This is that calculating, mercenary spirit which had peeped out--though perhaps very slightly--in Peter's question (Mt 19:27), and which this parable was designed once for all to put down among the servants of Christ.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Barnes' Notes
Verse 10. They supposed that they should have received more. They had worked longer; they had been in the heat; they supposed that it was his intention to pay them, not according to contract, but according to the time of the labour.

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Matthew 20:1-16

The direct object of this parable seems to be, to show that though the Jews were first called into the vineyard, at length the gospel should be preached to the Gentiles, and they should be admitted to equal privileges and advantages with the Jews. The parable may also be applied more generally, and shows, 1. That God is debtor to no man. 2. That many who begin last, and promise little in religion, sometimes, by the…

Read the full comment on Matthew 20:1-16 →

Matthew 20:10 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

ἐλθόντεςelthonteshaving comeG2064
οἱhoitheG3588
πρῶτοιprōtoifirstG4413
ἐνόμισανenomisanthey thoughtG3543
ὅτιhotithatG3754
πλεῖονpleionmoreG4119
λήμψονται·lēmpsontaithey will receive;G2983
καὶkaibutG2532
ἔλαβονelabonthey receivedG2983
ἀνὰanaeachG303
δηνάριονdēnariona denariusG1220
καὶkaialsoG2532
αὐτοί.autoithemselves.G846

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Context

  • Matthew 20:9

    And when they came that were hired about the eleventh hour, they received every man a penny.

  • Matthew 20:10

    But when the first came, they supposed that they should have received more; and they likewise received every man a penny.

  • Matthew 20:11

    And when they had received it, they murmured against the goodman of the house,

Read all of Matthew 20

Matthew 20:10 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y viniendo también los primeros, pensaron que habían de recibir más; pero también ellos recibieron cada uno un denario.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
et quand les premiers furent venus, ils croyaient recevoir davantage, mais ils reçurent, eux aussi, chacun un denier.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Als aber die ersten kamen, meinten sie, daß sie mehr empfangen würden; und auch sie empfingen je einen Denar.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Venientes autem et primi, arbitrati sunt quod plus essent accepturi: acceperunt autem et ipsi singulos denarios.