Matthew 21 · Verse 20

Matthew 21:20

And when the disciples saw it, they marvelled, saying, How soon is the fig tree withered away!
Matthew 21:20, King James Version

Matthew 21:20 in other translations

BSBWhen the disciples saw this, they marveled and asked, “How did the fig tree wither so quickly?”
WEBWhen the disciples saw it, they marveled, saying, “How did the fig tree immediately wither away?”
ASVAnd when the disciples saw it, they marvelled, saying, How did the fig tree immediately wither away?
YLTAnd the disciples having seen, did wonder, saying, ‘How did the fig-tree forthwith wither?'
DARBYAnd when the disciples saw it, they wondered, saying, How immediately is the fig-tree dried up!
BBEAnd when the disciples saw it they were surprised, saying, How did the fig-tree become dry in so short a time?
WebsterAnd when the disciples saw it, they marveled, saying, How soon is the fig-tree withered!

What does Matthew 21:20 mean?

Barnes' Notes
Verse 20. And when the disciples saw it. That is, on the morning following that on which it was cursed, Mk 11:20.

They marvelled, saying, etc. Peter said this, Mk 11:21. Matthew means only to say that this was said to him; Mark tells us which one of them said it.

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 20 How soon is the fig tree withered away! - We often say to our neighbors, "How suddenly this man died! Who could have expected it so soon?" But who takes warning by these examples? What we say to-day of Others, may be said to-morrow of Ourselves. Be ye also ready! Lord, increase our faith!

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Matthew 21:18-22

This cursing of the barren fig-tree represents the state of hypocrites in general, and so teaches us that Christ looks for the power of religion in those who profess it, and the savour of it from those that have the show of it. His just expectations from flourishing professors are often disappointed; he comes to many, seeking fruit, and finds leaves only. A false profession commonly withers in this world, and it is…

Read the full comment on Matthew 21:18-22 →

Matthew 21:20 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

καὶkaiAndG2532
ἰδόντεςidonteshaving seen [it]G1492
οἱhoitheG3588
μαθηταὶmathētaidisciplesG3101
ἐθαύμασανethaumasanmarveledG2296
λέγοντες·legontessaying;G3004
πῶςpōsHowG4459
παραχρῆμαparachrēmaso quicklyG3916
ἐξηράνθηexēranthēwitheredG3583
ἡhētheG3588
συκῆ;¶sukēfig tree?G4808

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Matthew 21:20

  • Isaiah 40:6-8

    The voice said, Cry. And he said, What shall I cry? All flesh is grass, and all the goodliness thereof is as the flower of the field: The grass withereth, the flower fadeth: because the spirit of the Lord bloweth upon it: surely the people is grass. The grass withereth, the flower fadeth: but the word of our God shall stand for ever.

  • Mark 11:20-21

    And in the morning, as they passed by, they saw the fig tree dried up from the roots. And Peter calling to remembrance saith unto him, Master, behold, the fig tree which thou cursedst is withered away.

  • James 1:10-11

    But the rich, in that he is made low: because as the flower of the grass he shall pass away. For the sun is no sooner risen with a burning heat, but it withereth the grass, and the flower thereof falleth, and the grace of the fashion of it perisheth: so also shall the rich man fade away in his ways.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
How.
Isa 40:6-8; Mr 11:20,21; Jas 1:10,11

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Matthew 21:19

    And when he saw a fig tree in the way, he came to it, and found nothing thereon, but leaves only, and said unto it, Let no fruit grow on thee henceforward for ever. And presently the fig tree withered away.

  • Matthew 21:20

    And when the disciples saw it, they marvelled, saying, How soon is the fig tree withered away!

  • Matthew 21:21

    Jesus answered and said unto them, Verily I say unto you, If ye have faith, and doubt not, ye shall not only do this which is done to the fig tree, but also if ye shall say unto this mountain, Be thou removed, and be thou cast into the sea; it shall be done.

Read all of Matthew 21

Matthew 21:20 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y viendo esto los discípulos, maravillados decían: ¿Cómo se secó luego la higuera?
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et les disciples, le voyant, en furent étonnés, disant: Comment en un instant le figuier est-il devenu sec!
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und als die Jünger es sahen, verwunderten sie sich und sprachen: Wie alsbald ist der Feigenbaum verdorrt!
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Et videntes discipuli, mirati sunt, dicentes: Quomodo continuo aruit?