Psalms 7 · Verse 12

Psalms 7:12

If he turn not, he will whet his sword; he hath bent his bow, and made it ready.
Psalms 7:12, King James Version

Psalms 7:12 in other translations

BSBIf one does not repent, God will sharpen His sword; He has bent and strung His bow.
WEBIf a man doesn’t repent, he will sharpen his sword; he has bent and strung his bow.
ASVIf a man turn not, he will whet his sword; He hath bent his bow, and made it ready;
YLTIf one turn not, His sword he sharpeneth, His bow he hath trodden--He prepareth it,
DARBYIf one turn not, he will sharpen his sword; he hath bent his bow and made it ready,
BBEIf a man is not turned from his evil, he will make his sword sharp; his bow is bent and ready.
WebsterIf he turn not, he will whet his sword; he hath bent his bow, and made it ready.

What does Psalms 7:12 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Psalms 7:12-13
12-13. They are here distinctly pointed out, though by changing the person, a very common mode of speech, one is selected as a representative of wicked men generally. The military figures are of obvious meaning.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 12 If he turn not - This clause the Syriac adds to the preceding verse. Most of the versions read, "If ye return not." Some contend, and not without a great show of probability, that the two verses should be read in connection, thus: "God is a just Judge; a God who is provoked every day. If (the sinner) turn not, he will whet his sword; he hath bent his bow, and made it ready." This, no doubt, gives the sense of both.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Psalms 7:10-17

David is confident that he shall find God his powerful Saviour. The destruction of sinners may be prevented by their conversion; for it is threatened, If he turn not from his evil way, let him expect it will be his ruin. But amidst the threatenings of wrath, we have a gracious offer of mercy. God gives sinners warning of their danger, and space to repent, and prevent it. He is slow to punish, and long-suffering to…

Read the full comment on Psalms 7:10-17 →

Psalms 7:12 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

אִם\־'im-ifH518
לֹ֣אlo'notH3808
יָ֭שׁוּבYa.shuvanyone will repentH7725
חַרְבּ֣וֹchar.Bosword hisH2719
יִלְט֑וֹשׁyil.To.oshhe will sharpenH3913
קַשְׁתּ֥וֹkash.Tobow hisH7198
דָ֝רַ֗ךְda.Rakhhe has bentH1869
וַֽיְכוֹנְנֶֽהָ\׃Vay.kho.Ne.haand he has prepared itH3559

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Psalms 7:12

  • Acts 3:19

    Repent ye therefore, and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out, when the times of refreshing shall come from the presence of the Lord;

  • Matthew 3:10

    And now also the axe is laid unto the root of the trees: therefore every tree which bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire.

  • Isaiah 55:6-7

    Seek ye the Lord while he may be found, call ye upon him while he is near: Let the wicked forsake his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts: and let him return unto the Lord, and he will have mercy upon him; and to our God, for he will abundantly pardon.

  • Deuteronomy 32:41

    If I whet my glittering sword, and mine hand take hold on judgment; I will render vengeance to mine enemies, and will reward them that hate me.

  • Psalms 85:4

    Turn us, O God of our salvation, and cause thine anger toward us to cease.

  • Ezekiel 18:30

    Therefore I will judge you, O house of Israel, every one according to his ways, saith the Lord God. Repent, and turn yourselves from all your transgressions; so iniquity shall not be your ruin.

  • Isaiah 34:5

    For my sword shall be bathed in heaven: behold, it shall come down upon Idumea, and upon the people of my curse, to judgment.

  • Isaiah 27:1

    In that day the Lord with his sore and great and strong sword shall punish leviathan the piercing serpent, even leviathan that crooked serpent; and he shall slay the dragon that is in the sea.

  • Ezekiel 21:23

    And it shall be unto them as a false divination in their sight, to them that have sworn oaths: but he will call to remembrance the iniquity, that they may be taken.

  • Jeremiah 31:18-19

    I have surely heard Ephraim bemoaning himself thus; Thou hast chastised me, and I was chastised, as a bullock unaccustomed to the yoke: turn thou me, and I shall be turned; for thou art the Lord my God. Surely after that I was turned, I repented; and after that I was instructed, I smote upon my thigh: I was ashamed, yea, even confounded, because I did bear the reproach of my youth.

  • Ezekiel 33:11

    Say unto them, As I live, saith the Lord God, I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked; but that the wicked turn from his way and live: turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways; for why will ye die, O house of Israel?

  • Ezekiel 21:9-11

    Son of man, prophesy, and say, Thus saith the Lord; Say, A sword, a sword is sharpened, and also furbished: It is sharpened to make a sore slaughter; it is furbished that it may glitter: should we then make mirth? it contemneth the rod of my son, as every tree. And he hath given it to be furbished, that it may be handled: this sword is sharpened, and it is furbished, to give it into the hand of the slayer.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
If.
85:4; Isa 55:6,7; Jer 31:18,19; Eze 18:30; 33:11; Mt 3:10; Ac 3:19
he will.
De 32:41; Isa 27:1; 34:5; Eze 21:9-11,23

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Psalms 7:11

    God judgeth the righteous, and God is angry with the wicked every day.

  • Psalms 7:12

    If he turn not, he will whet his sword; he hath bent his bow, and made it ready.

  • Psalms 7:13

    He hath also prepared for him the instruments of death; he ordaineth his arrows against the persecutors.

Read all of Psalms 7

Psalms 7:12 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Si no se convirtiere, él afilará su espada: armado tiene ya su arco, y lo ha preparado.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Dieu est un juste juge, et un ✶Dieu qui s’irrite tout le jour.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Wenn er nicht umkehrt, so wetzt er sein Schwert; seinen Bogen hat er gespannt und ihn gerichtet.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Deus judex justus, fortis, et patiens; numquid irascitur per singulos dies?