Exodus 31 · Verse 17

Exodus 31:17

It is a sign between me and the children of Israel for ever: for in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day he rested, and was refreshed.
Exodus 31:17, King James Version

Exodus 31:17 in other translations

BSBIt is a sign between Me and the Israelites forever; for in six days the LORD made the heavens and the earth, but on the seventh day He rested and was refreshed.’”
WEBIt is a sign between me and the children of Israel forever; for in six days the LORD made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day he rested, and was refreshed.’”
ASVIt is a sign between me and the children of Israel for ever: for in six days Jehovah made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day he rested, and was refreshed.
YLTbetween Me and the sons of Israel it is a sign--to the age; for six days Jehovah made the heavens and the earth, and in the seventh day He hath ceased, and is refreshed.'
DARBYIt shall be a sign between me and the children of Israel for ever; for in six days Jehovah made the heavens and the earth, and on the seventh day he rested, and was refreshed.
BBEIt is a sign between me and the children of Israel for ever; because in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day he took his rest and had pleasure in it.
WebsterIt is a sign between me and the children of Israel for ever: for in six days the LORD made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day he rested and was refreshed.

What does Exodus 31:17 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 31:12-17

12-17. Verily my sabbaths ye shall keep--The reason for the fresh inculcation of the fourth commandment at this particular period was, that the great ardor and eagerness, with which all classes betook themselves to the construction of the tabernacle, exposed them to the temptation of encroaching on the sanctity of the appointed day of rest. They might suppose that the erection of the tabernacle was a sacred work…

Read the full comment on Exodus 31:12-17 →

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 17 Rested, and was refreshed - God, in condescension to human weakness, applies to himself here what belongs to man. If a man religiously rests on the Sabbath, both his body and soul shall be refreshed; he shall acquire new light and life.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Exodus 31:12-17

Orders were now given that a tabernacle should be set up for the service of God. But they must not think that the nature of the work, and the haste that was required, would justify them in working at it on sabbath days. The Hebrew word /shabath/ signifies rest, or ceasing from labour. The thing signified by the sabbath is that rest in glory which remains for the people of God; therefore the moral obligation of the…

Read the full comment on Exodus 31:12-17 →

Exodus 31:17 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

בֵּינִ֗יbei.Nibetween meH996
וּבֵין֙u.Veinand betweenH996
בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
א֥וֹת'ot[is] a signH226
הִ֖ואhi'itH1931
לְעֹלָ֑םle.'o.Lamfor everH5769
כִּי\־ki-forH3588
שֵׁ֣שֶׁתShe.shetsixH8337
יָמִ֗יםya.MimdaysH3117
עָשָׂ֤ה'a.Sahhe madeH6213
יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
הַשָּׁמַ֣יִםha.sha.Ma.yimthe heavensH8064
וְאֶת\־ve.'Etand <obj.>H853
הָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzthe earthH776
וּבַיּוֹם֙u.vai.yOmand on the dayH3117
הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔יha.she.vi.'I<the> seventhH7637
שָׁבַ֖תsha.Vathe restedH7673
וַיִּנָּפַֽשׁ\׃\ \סvai.yi.na.Fashand he refreshed himselfH5314

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Exodus 31:17

  • Exodus 31:13

    Speak thou also unto the children of Israel, saying, Verily my sabbaths ye shall keep: for it is a sign between me and you throughout your generations; that ye may know that I am the Lord that doth sanctify you.

  • Genesis 1:31

    And God saw every thing that he had made, and, behold, it was very good. And the evening and the morning were the sixth day.

  • Genesis 2:2-3

    And on the seventh day God ended his work which he had made; and he rested on the seventh day from all his work which he had made. And God blessed the seventh day, and sanctified it: because that in it he had rested from all his work which God created and made.

  • Ezekiel 20:12

    Moreover also I gave them my sabbaths, to be a sign between me and them, that they might know that I am the Lord that sanctify them.

  • Hebrews 4:10

    For he that is entered into his rest, he also hath ceased from his own works, as God did from his.

  • Ezekiel 20:20

    And hallow my sabbaths; and they shall be a sign between me and you, that ye may know that I am the Lord your God.

  • Hebrews 4:3-4

    For we which have believed do enter into rest, as he said, As I have sworn in my wrath, if they shall enter into my rest: although the works were finished from the foundation of the world. For he spake in a certain place of the seventh day on this wise, And God did rest the seventh day from all his works.

  • Jeremiah 32:41

    Yea, I will rejoice over them to do them good, and I will plant them in this land assuredly with my whole heart and with my whole soul.

  • Psalms 104:31

    The glory of the Lord shall endure for ever: the Lord shall rejoice in his works.

  • Job 38:7

    When the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy?

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
a sign.
13; Eze 20:12,20
six days.
Ge 1:31; 2:2,3; Heb 4:3,4,10
and was refreshed.God, in condescension to human weakness, applies to himself here what belongs to man; though it may refer to the delight and satisfaction with which he contemplated the completion of all his works, and pronounced them very good.
Ge 1:31; Job 38:7; Ps 104:31; Jer 32:41

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Exodus 31:16

    Wherefore the children of Israel shall keep the sabbath, to observe the sabbath throughout their generations, for a perpetual covenant.

  • Exodus 31:17

    It is a sign between me and the children of Israel for ever: for in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day he rested, and was refreshed.

  • Exodus 31:18

    And he gave unto Moses, when he had made an end of communing with him upon mount Sinai, two tables of testimony, tables of stone, written with the finger of God.

Read all of Exodus 31

Exodus 31:17 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Señal es para siempre entre mí y los hijos de Israel; porque en seis días hizo Jehová los cielos y la tierra, y en el séptimo día cesó, y reposó.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
C’est un signe entre moi et les fils d’Israël, à toujours; car en six jours l’ Éternel a fait les cieux et la terre, et le septième jour il s’est reposé, et a été rafraîchi.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Er ist ein Zeichen zwischen mir und den Kindern Israel ewiglich; denn in sechs Tagen hat Jehova den Himmel und die Erde gemacht, und am siebten Tage hat er geruht und sich erquickt.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
inter me et filios Israël, signumque perpetuum; sex enim diebus fecit Dominus cælum et terram, et in septimo ab opere cessavit.