Ezekiel 40 · Verse 5

Ezekiel 40:5

And behold a wall on the outside of the house round about, and in the man’s hand a measuring reed of six cubits long by the cubit and an hand breadth: so he measured the breadth of the building, one reed; and the height, one reed.
Ezekiel 40:5, King James Version

Ezekiel 40:5 in other translations

BSBAnd I saw a wall surrounding the temple area. Now the length of the measuring rod in the man’s hand was six long cubits (each measuring a cubit and a handbreadth), and he measured the wall to be one rod thick and one rod high.
WEBBehold, there was a wall on the outside of the house all around, and in the man’s hand a measuring reed six cubits long, of a cubit and a hand width each. So he measured the thickness of the building, one reed; and the height, one reed.
ASVAnd, behold, a wall on the outside of the house round about, and in the man’s hand a measuring reed six cubits long, of a cubit and a handbreadth each: so he measured the thickness of the building, one reed; and the height, one reed.
YLTAnd lo, a wall on the outside of the house all round about, and in the hand of the man a measuring-reed, six cubits by a cubit and a handbreadth, and he measureth the breadth of the building one reed, and the height one reed.
DARBYAnd behold, there was a wall on the outside of the house round about, and in the man's hand a measuring-reed of six cubits, each of one cubit and a hand breadth. And he measured the breadth of the building, one reed; and the height, one reed.
BBEAnd there was a wall on the outside of the house all round, and in the man's hand there was a measuring rod six cubits long by a cubit and a hand's measure: so he took the measure of the building from side to side, one rod; and from base to top, one rod.
WebsterAnd behold a wall on the outside of the house around, and in the man's hand a measuring reed of six cubits long by the cubit and a hand-breadth: so he measured the breadth of the building, one reed: and the hight, one reed.

What does Ezekiel 40:5 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
5. Measures were mostly taken from the human body. The greater cubit, the length from the elbow to the end of the middle finger, a little more than two feet: exceeding the ordinary cubit (from the elbow to the wrist) by an hand-breadth, that is, twenty-one inches in all. Compare Eze 43:13, with Eze 40:5. The palm was the full breadth of the hand, three and a half inches. breadth of the building--that is, the boundary wall. The imperfections in the old temple's boundary wall were to have no place here. The buildings attached to it had been sometimes turned to common uses; for example, Jeremiah was imprisoned in one (Jr 20:2; 29:26). But now all these were to be holy to the Lord. The gates and doorways to the city of God were to be imprinted in their architecture with the idea of the exclusion of everything defiled (Re 21:27). The east gate was to be especially sacred, as it was through it the glory of God had departed (Eze 11:23), and through it the glory was to return (Eze 43:1, 2; 44:2, 3).

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 5 A measuring reed of six cubits long - The Hebrew cubit is supposed to be about twenty and a half inches; and a palm, about three inches more; the length of the rod about ten feet six inches. The breadth - one reed; and the height, one reed - As this wall was as broad as it was high, it must have been a kind of parapet, which was carried, of the same dimensions, all round the temple. See AAAA in the plan.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Ezekiel 40:5 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וְהִנֵּ֥הve.hi.Nehand there!H2009
חוֹמָ֛הcho.Maha wallH2346
מִח֥וּץmi.Chutz[was] from [the] outsideH2351
לַבַּ֖יִתla.Ba.yitof the houseH1004
סָבִ֣יב\׀sa.Vivall aroundH5439
סָבִ֑יבsa.Vivall aroundH5439
וּבְיַ֨דu.ve.Yadand in [the] hand ofH3027
הָאִ֜ישׁha.'Ishthe manH376
קְנֵ֣הke.Neh[the] reed ofH7070
הַמִּדָּ֗הha.mi.Dahthe measurementH4060
שֵׁשׁ\־shesh-[was] sixH8337
אַמּ֤וֹת'a.MotcubitsH520
בָּֽאַמָּה֙ba.'a.Mahby the cubitH520
וָטֹ֔פַחva.To.fachand a hand breadthH2948
וַיָּ֜מָדvai.Ya.modand he measuredH4058
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>H853
רֹ֤חַבRo.chav[the] breadth ofH7341
הַבִּנְיָן֙ha.bin.Yanthe structureH1146
קָנֶ֣הka.Neha reedH7070
אֶחָ֔ד'e.ChadoneH259
וְקוֹמָ֖הve.ko.Mahand [the] heightH6967
קָנֶ֥הka.Neha reedH7070
אֶחָֽד\׃'e.ChadoneH259

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Ezekiel 40:5

  • Ezekiel 42:20

    He measured it by the four sides: it had a wall round about, five hundred reeds long, and five hundred broad, to make a separation between the sanctuary and the profane place.

  • Isaiah 26:1

    In that day shall this song be sung in the land of Judah; We have a strong city; salvation will God appoint for walls and bulwarks.

  • Isaiah 60:18

    Violence shall no more be heard in thy land, wasting nor destruction within thy borders; but thou shalt call thy walls Salvation, and thy gates Praise.

  • Deuteronomy 3:11

    For only Og king of Bashan remained of the remnant of giants; behold, his bedstead was a bedstead of iron; is it not in Rabbath of the children of Ammon? nine cubits was the length thereof, and four cubits the breadth of it, after the cubit of a man.

  • Psalms 125:2

    As the mountains are round about Jerusalem, so the Lord is round about his people from henceforth even for ever.

  • Revelation 21:12

    And had a wall great and high, and had twelve gates, and at the gates twelve angels, and names written thereon, which are the names of the twelve tribes of the children of Israel:

  • Zechariah 2:5

    For I, saith the Lord, will be unto her a wall of fire round about, and will be the glory in the midst of her.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
a wall.
42:20; Ps 125:2; Isa 26:1; 60:18; Zec 2:5; Re 21:12
by.
De 3:11
so he.
42:20

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Ezekiel 40:4

    And the man said unto me, Son of man, behold with thine eyes, and hear with thine ears, and set thine heart upon all that I shall shew thee; for to the intent that I might shew them unto thee art thou brought hither: declare all that thou seest to the house of Israel.

  • Ezekiel 40:5

    And behold a wall on the outside of the house round about, and in the man’s hand a measuring reed of six cubits long by the cubit and an hand breadth: so he measured the breadth of the building, one reed; and the height, one reed.

  • Ezekiel 40:6

    Then came he unto the gate which looketh toward the east, and went up the stairs thereof, and measured the threshold of the gate, which was one reed broad; and the other threshold of the gate, which was one reed broad.

Read all of Ezekiel 40

Ezekiel 40:5 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Y he aquí, un muro fuera de la casa: y la caña de medir que aquel varón tenía en la mano, era de seis codos, de á codo y palmo: y midió la anchura del edificio de una caña, y la altura, de otra caña.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et voici, en dehors de la maison, un mur tout à l’entour, et, dans la main de l’homme, une canne à mesurer de six coudées, ayant chacune une coudée et une paume. Et il mesura la largeur de la construction, une canne, et la hauteur, une canne.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und siehe, eine Mauer war außerhalb des Hauses ringsherum; und in der Hand des Mannes war eine Meßrute von sechs Ellen, jede von einer Elle und einer Handbreite Und er maß die Breite des Baues: eine Rute, und die Höhe: eine Rute. -
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Et ecce murus forinsecus in circuitu domus undique: et in manu viri calamus mensuræ sex cubitorum et palmo: et mensus est latitudinem ædificii calamo uno, altitudinem quoque calamo uno.