Ezekiel 42 · Verse 20

Ezekiel 42:20

He measured it by the four sides: it had a wall round about, five hundred reeds long, and five hundred broad, to make a separation between the sanctuary and the profane place.
Ezekiel 42:20, King James Version

Ezekiel 42:20 in other translations

BSBSo he measured the area on all four sides. It had a wall all around, five hundred cubits long and five hundred cubits wide, to separate the holy from the common.
WEBHe measured it on the four sides. It had a wall around it, the length five hundred cubits, and the width five hundred cubits, to make a separation between that which was holy and that which was common.
ASVHe measured it on the four sides: it had a wall round about, the length five hundred, and the breadth five hundred, to make a separation between that which was holy and that which was common.
YLTAt the four sides he hath measured it, a wall is to it all round about, the length five hundred, and the breadth five hundred, to separate between the holy and the profane place.
DARBYHe measured it on the four sides; it had a wall round about, five hundred long, and five hundred broad, to make a separation between that which was holy and that which was common.
BBEHe took its measure on the four sides: and it had a wall all round, five hundred long and five hundred wide, separating what was holy from what was common.
WebsterHe measured it by the four sides: it had a wall around, five hundred reeds long, and five hundred broad, to make a separation between the sanctuary and the profane place.

What does Ezekiel 42:20 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
20. wall ... separation between ... sanctuary and ... profane--No longer shall the wall of partition be to separate the Jew and the Gentile (Ep 2:14), but to separate the sacred from the profane. The lowness of it renders it unfit for the purpose of defense (the object of the wall, Re 21:12). But its square form (as in the city, Re 21:16) is the emblem of the kingdom that cannot be shaken (He 12:28), resting on prophets and apostles, Jesus Christ being the chief corner-stone.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 20 It had a wall round about - to make a separation between the sanctuary and the profane place - The holy place was that which was consecrated to the Lord; into which no heathen, nor stranger, nor any in a state of impurity, might enter. The profane place was that in which men, women, Gentiles, pure or impure might be admitted. Josephus says War, lib. vi., c. 14, that in his time there was a wall built before the entrance three cubits high, on which there were posts fixed at certain distances, with inscriptions on them in Latin and Greek, containing the laws which enjoined purity on those that entered; and forbidding all strangers to enter, on pain of death. See Calmet.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Ezekiel 42:20 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

לְאַרְבַּ֨עle.'ar.Ba'to fourH702
רוּח֜וֹתru.ChotsidesH7307
מְדָד֗וֹme.da.Dohe measured itH4058
ח֤וֹמָהCho.maha wallH2346
לוֹ֙lo[belonged] to it
סָבִ֣יב\׀sa.Vivall aroundH5439
סָבִ֔יבsa.Vivall aroundH5439
אֹ֚רֶךְ'O.rekh[the] lengthH753
חֲמֵ֣שׁcha.Mesh[was] fiveH2568
מֵא֔וֹתme.'othundred [cubits]H3967
וְרֹ֖חַבve.Ro.chavand [the] breadthH7341
חֲמֵ֣שׁcha.Mesh[was] fiveH2568
מֵא֑וֹתme.'othundred [cubits]H3967
לְהַבְדִּ֕ילle.hav.Dilto make a distinctionH914
בֵּ֥יןbeinbetweenH996
הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁha.Ko.desh<the> holy thingH6944
לְחֹֽל\׃le.Choland a profane thingH2455

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Ezekiel 42:20

  • Ezekiel 45:2

    Of this there shall be for the sanctuary five hundred in length, with five hundred in breadth, square round about; and fifty cubits round about for the suburbs thereof.

  • Ezekiel 22:26

    Her priests have violated my law, and have profaned mine holy things: they have put no difference between the holy and profane, neither have they shewed difference between the unclean and the clean, and have hid their eyes from my sabbaths, and I am profaned among them.

  • Ezekiel 40:5

    And behold a wall on the outside of the house round about, and in the man’s hand a measuring reed of six cubits long by the cubit and an hand breadth: so he measured the breadth of the building, one reed; and the height, one reed.

  • Ezekiel 48:15

    And the five thousand, that are left in the breadth over against the five and twenty thousand, shall be a profane place for the city, for dwelling, and for suburbs: and the city shall be in the midst thereof.

  • Ezekiel 44:23

    And they shall teach my people the difference between the holy and profane, and cause them to discern between the unclean and the clean.

  • Zechariah 2:5

    For I, saith the Lord, will be unto her a wall of fire round about, and will be the glory in the midst of her.

  • Isaiah 60:18

    Violence shall no more be heard in thy land, wasting nor destruction within thy borders; but thou shalt call thy walls Salvation, and thy gates Praise.

  • Song of Solomon 2:9

    My beloved is like a roe or a young hart: behold, he standeth behind our wall, he looketh forth at the windows, shewing himself through the lattice.

  • Ezekiel 48:20

    All the oblation shall be five and twenty thousand by five and twenty thousand: ye shall offer the holy oblation foursquare, with the possession of the city.

  • Revelation 21:10-27

    And he carried me away in the spirit to a great and high mountain, and shewed me that great city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God, Having the glory of God: and her light was like unto a stone most precious, even like a jasper stone, clear as crystal; And had a wall great and high, and had twelve gates, and at the gates twelve angels, and names written thereon, which are the names of the twelve tribes of the children of Israel: On the east three gates; on the north three gates; on the south three gates; and on the west three gates. …

  • Micah 7:11

    In the day that thy walls are to be built, in that day shall the decree be far removed.

  • Isaiah 26:1

    In that day shall this song be sung in the land of Judah; We have a strong city; salvation will God appoint for walls and bulwarks.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
it had.
40:5; So 2:9; Isa 25:1; 26:1; 60:18; Mic 7:11; Zec 2:5
five hundred.
45:2; 48:20; Re 21:12-17
a separation.
22:26; 44:23; 48:15; Le 10:10; Lu 16:26; 2Co 6:17; Re 21:10-27

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Ezekiel 42:19

    He turned about to the west side, and measured five hundred reeds with the measuring reed.

  • Ezekiel 42:20

    He measured it by the four sides: it had a wall round about, five hundred reeds long, and five hundred broad, to make a separation between the sanctuary and the profane place.

Read all of Ezekiel 42

Ezekiel 42:20 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
A los cuatro lados lo midió; tuvo el muro todo alrededor quinientas cañas de longitud, y quinientas cañas de anchura, para hacer separación entre el santuario y el lugar profano.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Il la mesura des quatre côtés. Elle avait un mur tout à l’entour: la longueur, 500, et la largeur, 500, pour séparer ce qui était saint et ce qui était profane.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Er maß es nach den vier Seiten Es hatte eine Mauer ringsherum: die Länge war fünfhundert und die Breite fünfhundert, um zwischen dem Heiligen und dem Unheiligen zu scheiden.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Per quatuor ventos mensus est murum ejus undique per circuitum, longitudinem quingentorum cubitorum, et latitudinem quingentorum cubitorum, dividentem inter sanctuarium et vulgi locum.