Genesis 20 · Verse 9

Genesis 20:9

Then Abimelech called Abraham, and said unto him, What hast thou done unto us? and what have I offended thee, that thou hast brought on me and on my kingdom a great sin? thou hast done deeds unto me that ought not to be done.
Genesis 20:9, King James Version

Genesis 20:9 in other translations

BSBThen Abimelech called Abraham and asked, “What have you done to us? How have I sinned against you, that you have brought such tremendous guilt upon me and my kingdom? You have done things to me that should not be done.”
WEBThen Abimelech called Abraham, and said to him, “What have you done to us? How have I sinned against you, that you have brought on me and on my kingdom a great sin? You have done deeds to me that ought not to be done!”
ASVThen Abimelech called Abraham, and said unto him, What hast thou done unto us? and wherein have I sinned against thee, that thou hast brought on me and on my kingdom a great sin? thou hast done deeds unto me that ought not to be done.
YLTand Abimelech calleth for Abraham, and saith to him, ‘What hast thou done to us? and what have I sinned against thee, that thou hast brought upon me, and upon my kingdom, a great sin? works which are not done thou hast done with me.'
DARBYAnd Abimelech called Abraham and said to him, What hast thou done to us? And in what have I sinned against thee, that thou hast brought on me, and on my kingdom, a great sin? Thou hast done to me deeds that ought not to be done.
BBEThen Abimelech sent for Abraham, and said, What have you done to us? what wrong have I done you that you have put on me and on my kingdom so great a sin? You have done to me things which are not to be done.
WebsterThen Abimelech called Abraham, and said to him, What has thou done to us? and in what have I offended thee, that thou hast brought on me and on my kingdom a great sin? thou hast done deeds to me that ought not to be done.

What does Genesis 20:9 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
9. Then Abimelech called Abraham, and said ... What hast thou done?--In what a humiliating plight does the patriarch now appear--he, a servant of the true God, rebuked by a heathen prince. Who would not rather be in the place of Abimelech than of the honored but sadly offending patriarch! What a dignified attitude is that of the king--calmly and justly reproving the sin of the patriarch, but respecting his person and heaping coals of fire on his head by the liberal presents made to him.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Genesis 20:9-13
See here much to blame, even in the father of the faithful. Mark his distrust of God, his undue care about life, his intent to deceive. He also threw temptation in the way of others, caused affliction to them, exposed himself and Sarah to just rebukes, and yet attempted an excuse. These things are written for our warning, not for us to imitate. Even Abraham hath not whereof to glory. He cannot be justified by his works, but must be indebted for justification, to that righteousness which is upon all and unto all them that believe. We must not condemn all as hypocrites who fall into sin, if they do not continue in it. But let the unhumbled and impenitent take heed that they do not sin on, thinking that grace may abound. Abimelech, being warned of God, takes the warning; and being truly afraid of sin and its consequences, he rose early to pursue the directions given him.

Matthew Henry, 1706 · public domain

Genesis 20:9 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

וַיִּקְרָ֨אvai.yik.Ra'and he summonedH7121
אֲבִימֶ֜לֶךְ'a.vi.Me.lekhAbimelechH40
לְאַבְרָהָ֗םle.'av.ra.Ham<to> AbrahamH85
וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH559
ל֜וֹloto <the> him
מֶֽה\־meh-what?H4100
עָשִׂ֤יתָ'a.Si.tahave you doneH6213
לָּ֙נוּ֙la.nuto <the> us
וּמֶֽה\־u.meh-and what?H4100
חָטָ֣אתִיcha.Ta.tihave I sinnedH2398
לָ֔ךְLakhto <the> you
כִּֽי\־ki-forH3588
הֵבֵ֧אתָhe.Ve.tayou have broughtH935
עָלַ֛י'a.Laion meH5921
וְעַל\־ve.'al-and onH5921
מַמְלַכְתִּ֖יmam.lakh.Tikingdom myH4467
חֲטָאָ֣הcha.ta.'Aha sinH2401
גְדֹלָ֑הge.do.LahgreatH1419
מַעֲשִׂים֙ma.'a.SimdeedsH4639
אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhichH834
לֹא\־lo'-notH3808
יֵֽעָשׂ֔וּye.'a.Suthey will be doneH6213
עָשִׂ֖יתָ'a.Si.tayou have doneH6213
עִמָּדִֽי\׃'i.ma.Diwith meH5978

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Genesis 20:9

  • Genesis 12:18

    And Pharaoh called Abram, and said, What is this that thou hast done unto me? why didst thou not tell me that she was thy wife?

  • Genesis 39:9

    There is none greater in this house than I; neither hath he kept back any thing from me but thee, because thou art his wife: how then can I do this great wickedness, and sin against God?

  • Genesis 26:10

    And Abimelech said, What is this thou hast done unto us? one of the people might lightly have lien with thy wife, and thou shouldest have brought guiltiness upon us.

  • 2 Samuel 13:12

    And she answered him, Nay, my brother, do not force me; for no such thing ought to be done in Israel: do not thou this folly.

  • Romans 2:11

    For there is no respect of persons with God.

  • Proverbs 28:10

    Whoso causeth the righteous to go astray in an evil way, he shall fall himself into his own pit: but the upright shall have good things in possession.

  • Hebrews 13:4

    Marriage is honourable in all, and the bed undefiled: but whoremongers and adulterers God will judge.

  • Exodus 32:21

    And Moses said unto Aaron, What did this people unto thee, that thou hast brought so great a sin upon them?

  • Titus 1:11

    Whose mouths must be stopped, who subvert whole houses, teaching things which they ought not, for filthy lucre’s sake.

  • Leviticus 20:10

    And the man that committeth adultery with another man’s wife, even he that committeth adultery with his neighbour’s wife, the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.

  • Genesis 34:7

    And the sons of Jacob came out of the field when they heard it: and the men were grieved, and they were very wroth, because he had wrought folly in Israel in lying with Jacob’s daughter; which thing ought not to be done.

  • Genesis 38:24

    And it came to pass about three months after, that it was told Judah, saying, Tamar thy daughter in law hath played the harlot; and also, behold, she is with child by whoredom. And Judah said, Bring her forth, and let her be burnt.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
What hast.
12:18; 26:10; Ex 32:21,35; Jos 7:25; 1Sa 26:18,19; Pr 28:10
a great.
38:24; 39:9; Le 20:10; 2Sa 12:5,10,11; Ro 2:11; Heb 13:4
ought.
34:7; 2Sa 13:12; Tit 1:11

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Genesis 20:8

    Therefore Abimelech rose early in the morning, and called all his servants, and told all these things in their ears: and the men were sore afraid.

  • Genesis 20:9

    Then Abimelech called Abraham, and said unto him, What hast thou done unto us? and what have I offended thee, that thou hast brought on me and on my kingdom a great sin? thou hast done deeds unto me that ought not to be done.

  • Genesis 20:10

    And Abimelech said unto Abraham, What sawest thou, that thou hast done this thing?

Read all of Genesis 20

Genesis 20:9 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Después llamó Abimelech á Abraham, y le dijo: ¿Qué nos has hecho? ¿y en qué pequé yo contra ti, que has atraído sobre mí y sobre mi reino tan gran pecado? lo que no debiste hacer has hecho conmigo.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Et Abimélec appela Abraham, et lui dit: Que nous as-tu fait? et en quoi ai-je péché contre toi, que tu aies fait venir sur moi et sur mon royaume un grand péché? Tu as fait à mon égard des choses qui ne doivent pas se faire.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Und Abimelech rief Abraham und sprach zu ihm: Was hast du uns angetan! Und was habe ich wider dich gesündigt, daß du über mich und über mein Reich eine große Sünde gebracht hast? Dinge, die nicht getan werden sollten, hast du mir angetan.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Vocavit autem Abimelech etiam Abraham, et dixit ei: Quid fecisti nobis? quid peccavimus in te, quia induxisti super me et super regnum meum peccatum grande? quæ non debuisti facere, fecisti nobis.