Jeremiah 21 · Verse 12

Jeremiah 21:12

O house of David, thus saith the Lord; Execute judgment in the morning, and deliver him that is spoiled out of the hand of the oppressor, lest my fury go out like fire, and burn that none can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.
Jeremiah 21:12, King James Version

Jeremiah 21:12 in other translations

BSBO house of David, this is what the LORD says: ‘Administer justice every morning, and rescue the victim of robbery from the hand of his oppressor, or My wrath will go forth like fire and burn with no one to extinguish it because of their evil deeds.
WEBHouse of David, the LORD says, ‘Execute justice in the morning, and deliver him who is robbed out of the hand of the oppressor, lest my wrath go out like fire, and burn so that no one can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.
ASVO house of David, thus saith Jehovah, Execute justice in the morning, and deliver him that is robbed out of the hand of the oppressor, lest my wrath go forth like fire, and burn so that none can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.
YLTO house of David, thus said Jehovah: Decide ye judgment at morning, And deliver the plundered from the hand of the oppressor, Lest My fury go forth as fire, And hath burned, and none is quenching, Because of the evil of your doings.
DARBYHouse of David, thus saith Jehovah: Judge with justice in the morning, and deliver him that is spoiled out of the hand of the oppressor, lest my fury go forth like fire and burn, and there be none to quench it, because of the evil of your doings.
BBEO family of David, this is what the Lord has said: Do what is right in the morning, and make free from the hands of the cruel one him whose goods have been violently taken away, or my wrath will go out like fire, burning so that no one may put it out, because of the evil of your doings.
WebsterO house of David, thus saith the LORD; Execute judgment in the morning, and deliver him that is made desolate out of the hand of the oppressor, lest my fury go out like fire, and burn that none can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.

What does Jeremiah 21:12 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
12. house of David--the royal family and all in office about the king. He calls them so, because it was the greater disgrace that they had so degenerated from the piety of their forefather, David; and to repress their glorying in their descent from him, as if they were therefore inviolable; but God will not spare them as apostates. in the morning--alluding to the time of dispensing justice (Job 24:17; Psa 101:8); but the sense is mainly proverbial, for "with promptness" (Psa 90:14; 143:8). Maurer translates, "every morning." lest my fury ... like fire--Already it was kindled, and the decree of God gone forth against the city (Jr 21:4, 5), but the king and his house may yet be preserved by repentance and reformation. God urges to righteousness, not as if they can thereby escape punishment wholly, but as the condition of a mitigation of it.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 12 Execute judgment in the morning - Probably the time for dispensing judgment was the morning, when the people were going to their work; but the words may mean, Do justice promptly, do not delay. Let justice be administered as soon as required.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on Jeremiah 21:11-14

The wickedness of the king and his family was the worse because of their relation to David. They were urged to act with justice, at once, lest the Lord's anger should be unquenchable. If God be for us, who can be against us? But if he be against us, who can do any thing for us?

Read the full comment on Jeremiah 21:11-14 →

Jeremiah 21:12 in the original Hebrew

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

בֵּ֣יתbeitO house ofH1004
דָּוִ֗דda.VidDavidH1732
כֹּ֚הkohthusH3541
אָמַ֣ר'a.Marhe saysH559
יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068
דִּ֤ינוּDi.nujudgeH1777
לַבֹּ֙קֶר֙la.Bo.kerto the morningH1242
מִשְׁפָּ֔טmish.PatjusticeH4941
וְהַצִּ֥ילוּve.ha.Tzi.luand deliverH5337
גָז֖וּלga.Zul[one who] has been robbedH1497
מִיַּ֣דmi.Yadfrom [the] hand ofH3027
עוֹשֵׁ֑קo.Shekan oppressorH6231
פֶּן\־pen-lestH6435
תֵּצֵ֨אte.Tze'it should go forthH3318
כָאֵ֜שׁkha.'Eshlike <the> fireH784
חֲמָתִ֗יcha.ma.Tirage myH2534
וּבָעֲרָה֙u.va.'a.Rahand it will burnH1197
וְאֵ֣יןve.'Einand there notH369
מְכַבֶּ֔הme.kha.Beh[will be one who] extinguishesH3518
מִפְּנֵ֖יmi.pe.Nei<from> because ofH6440
רֹ֥עַRo.a'[the] wickedness ofH7455
מַעַלְלֵיכֶֽם\׃ma.'a.lei.khemdeeds yourH4611

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for Jeremiah 21:12

  • Isaiah 1:17

    Learn to do well; seek judgment, relieve the oppressed, judge the fatherless, plead for the widow.

  • Proverbs 31:8-9

    Open thy mouth for the dumb in the cause of all such as are appointed to destruction. Open thy mouth, judge righteously, and plead the cause of the poor and needy.

  • Jeremiah 4:4

    Circumcise yourselves to the Lord, and take away the foreskins of your heart, ye men of Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem: lest my fury come forth like fire, and burn that none can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.

  • Isaiah 1:31

    And the strong shall be as tow, and the maker of it as a spark, and they shall both burn together, and none shall quench them.

  • Zechariah 7:9-11

    Thus speaketh the Lord of hosts, saying, Execute true judgment, and shew mercy and compassions every man to his brother: And oppress not the widow, nor the fatherless, the stranger, nor the poor; and let none of you imagine evil against his brother in your heart. But they refused to hearken, and pulled away the shoulder, and stopped their ears, that they should not hear.

  • Jeremiah 22:2-3

    And say, Hear the word of the Lord, O king of Judah, that sittest upon the throne of David, thou, and thy servants, and thy people that enter in by these gates: Thus saith the Lord; Execute ye judgment and righteousness, and deliver the spoiled out of the hand of the oppressor: and do no wrong, do no violence to the stranger, the fatherless, nor the widow, neither shed innocent blood in this place.

  • Ezekiel 20:47-48

    And say to the forest of the south, Hear the word of the Lord; Thus saith the Lord God; Behold, I will kindle a fire in thee, and it shall devour every green tree in thee, and every dry tree: the flaming flame shall not be quenched, and all faces from the south to the north shall be burned therein. And all flesh shall see that I the Lord have kindled it: it shall not be quenched.

  • Zephaniah 3:5

    The just Lord is in the midst thereof; he will not do iniquity: every morning doth he bring his judgment to light, he faileth not; but the unjust knoweth no shame.

  • Jeremiah 36:7

    It may be they will present their supplication before the Lord, and will return every one from his evil way: for great is the anger and the fury that the Lord hath pronounced against this people.

  • Jeremiah 7:20

    Therefore thus saith the Lord God; Behold, mine anger and my fury shall be poured out upon this place, upon man, and upon beast, and upon the trees of the field, and upon the fruit of the ground; and it shall burn, and shall not be quenched.

  • Nahum 1:6

    Who can stand before his indignation? and who can abide in the fierceness of his anger? his fury is poured out like fire, and the rocks are thrown down by him.

  • Jeremiah 5:28

    They are waxen fat, they shine: yea, they overpass the deeds of the wicked: they judge not the cause, the cause of the fatherless, yet they prosper; and the right of the needy do they not judge.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
house.
Isa 7:2,13; Lu 1:69
Execute. Heb. Judge.
5:28; 22:2,3,15-17; 23:5; 2Sa 8:15; Ps 72:1-4,12-14; 82:2-4
Isa 1:17; 16:3-5; 31:1,2; Zec 7:9-11
morning.
Ex 18:13; Ps 101:8; Ec 10:16,17; Zep 3:5
deliver.
Job 29:17; Ps 82:4; Pr 24:11,12; 31:8,9; Isa 1:17; Lu 18:3-5
Ro 13:4
lest.
5; 4:4; 5:14; 17:4; 23:19; 36:7; Le 26:28; De 32:22; La 2:3,4; 4:11
Eze 20:47,48; 22:18-22,31; 24:8-14; Na 1:6; Zep 1:18
none.
7:20; Isa 1:31; Mr 9:43-48

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • Jeremiah 21:11

    And touching the house of the king of Judah, say, Hear ye the word of the Lord;

  • Jeremiah 21:12

    O house of David, thus saith the Lord; Execute judgment in the morning, and deliver him that is spoiled out of the hand of the oppressor, lest my fury go out like fire, and burn that none can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.

  • Jeremiah 21:13

    Behold, I am against thee, O inhabitant of the valley, and rock of the plain, saith the Lord; which say, Who shall come down against us? or who shall enter into our habitations?

Read all of Jeremiah 21

Jeremiah 21:12 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Casa de David, así dijo Jehová: Juzgad de mañana juicio, y librad al oprimido de mano del opresor; porque mi ira no salga como fuego, y se encienda, y no haya quien apague, por la maldad de vuestras obras.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Maison de David, ainsi dit l’ Éternel: Jugez justement, le matin, et délivrez de la main de l’oppresseur celui qui est pillé, de peur que ma fureur ne sorte comme un feu et ne brûle, sans qu’il y ait personne pour l’éteindre, à cause de l’iniquité de vos actions.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Haus David, so spricht Jehova: Haltet jeden Morgen Gericht und befreiet den Beraubten aus der Hand des Bedrückers, damit mein Grimm nicht ausbreche wie ein Feuer und unauslöschlich brenne wegen der Bosheit eurer Handlungen.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
domus David. Hæc dicit Dominus: Judicate mane judicium, et eruite vi oppressum de manu calumniantis, ne forte egrediatur ut ignis indignatio mea, et succendatur, et non sit qui extinguat, propter malitiam studiorum vestrorum.