John 8 · Verse 34

John 8:34

Jesus answered them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whosoever committeth sin is the servant of sin.
John 8:34, King James Version

John 8:34 in other translations

BSBJesus replied, “Truly, truly, I tell you, everyone who sins is a slave to sin.
WEBJesus answered them, “Most certainly I tell you, everyone who commits sin is the bondservant of sin.
ASVJesus answered them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Every one that committeth sin is the bondservant of sin.
YLTJesus answered them, ‘Verily, verily, I say to you--Every one who is committing sin, is a servant of the sin,
DARBYJesus answered them, Verily, verily, I say to you, Every one that practises sin is the bondman of sin.
BBEAnd this was the answer Jesus gave them: Truly I say to you, Everyone who does evil is the servant of sin.
WebsterJesus answered them, Verily, verily, I say to you, Whoever committeth sin, is the servant of sin.

What does John 8:34 mean?

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on John 8:34-35
34-35. Whosoever committeth sin--that is, liveth in the commission of it--(Compare 1Jo 3:8; Mt 7:23). is the servant of sin--that is, the bond-servant, or slave of it; for the question is not about free service, but who are in bondage. (Compare 2Pe 2:19; Re 6:16). The great truth here expressed was not unknown to heathen moralists; but it was applied only to vice, for they were total strangers to what in revealed religion is called sin. The thought of slaves and freemen in the house suggests to our Lord a wider idea.

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown, 1871 · public domain

Barnes' Notes
Verse 34. Whosoever committeth sin, &c. In this passage Jesus shows them that he did not refer to political bondage, but to the slavery of the soul to evil passions and desires.

Is the servant. Is the slave of sin. He is bound to it as a slave is to his master.

(e) "Whosever committeth sin" Rom 6:16,20, 2Pet 2:19

Albert Barnes, 1834 · public domain

Adam Clarke's Commentary
Verse 34 Whosoever committeth sin is the servant of sin - Or, δουλος εστι, etc., is the slave of sin. This was the slavery of which Christ spoke; and deliverance from it, was the liberty which he promised.

Adam Clarke, 1831 · public domain

Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary on John 8:30-36

Such power attended our Lord's words, that many were convinced, and professed to believe in him. He encouraged them to attend his teaching, rely on his promises, and obey his commands, notwithstanding all temptations to evil. Thus doing, they would be his disciples truly; and by the teaching of his word and Spirit, they would learn where their hope and strength lay. Christ spoke of spiritual liberty; but carnal…

Read the full comment on John 8:30-36 →

John 8:34 in the original Greek

Word-by-word with transliteration, English gloss and Strong's number. Tap a number for the full definition and every place the word is used.

ἀπεκρίθηapekrithēAnsweredG611
αὐτοῖςautoisthemG846
ὁho<the>G3588
Ἰησοῦς·IēsousJesus;G2424
ἀμὴνamēnAmenG281
ἀμὴνamēnAmenG281
λέγωlegōI sayG3004
ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771
ὅτιhotithatG3754
πᾶςpaseveryoneG3956
ὁhowhoG3588
ποιῶνpoiōnis practicingG4160
τὴνtēntheG3588
ἁμαρτίαν,hamartiansin,G266
δοῦλόςdoulosa slaveG1401
ἐστινestinisG1510
τῆςtēsof theG3588
ἁμαρτίας.hamartiassin.G266

Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Cross references for John 8:34

  • Romans 6:16

    Know ye not, that to whom ye yield yourselves servants to obey, his servants ye are to whom ye obey; whether of sin unto death, or of obedience unto righteousness?

  • 2 Peter 2:19

    While they promise them liberty, they themselves are the servants of corruption: for of whom a man is overcome, of the same is he brought in bondage.

  • Proverbs 5:22

    His own iniquities shall take the wicked himself, and he shall be holden with the cords of his sins.

  • 1 John 3:8-10

    He that committeth sin is of the devil; for the devil sinneth from the beginning. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that he might destroy the works of the devil. Whosoever is born of God doth not commit sin; for his seed remaineth in him: and he cannot sin, because he is born of God. In this the children of God are manifest, and the children of the devil: whosoever doeth not righteousness is not of God, neither he that loveth not his brother.

  • Romans 6:12

    Let not sin therefore reign in your mortal body, that ye should obey it in the lusts thereof.

  • Romans 6:6

    Knowing this, that our old man is crucified with him, that the body of sin might be destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin.

  • Titus 3:3

    For we ourselves also were sometimes foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, and hating one another.

  • Romans 6:19-20

    I speak after the manner of men because of the infirmity of your flesh: for as ye have yielded your members servants to uncleanness and to iniquity unto iniquity; even so now yield your members servants to righteousness unto holiness. For when ye were the servants of sin, ye were free from righteousness.

  • Ephesians 2:2

    Wherein in time past ye walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that now worketh in the children of disobedience:

  • 1 Kings 21:25

    But there was none like unto Ahab, which did sell himself to work wickedness in the sight of the Lord, whom Jezebel his wife stirred up.

  • Romans 7:25

    I thank God through Jesus Christ our Lord. So then with the mind I myself serve the law of God; but with the flesh the law of sin.

  • Acts 8:23

    For I perceive that thou art in the gall of bitterness, and in the bond of iniquity.

Ranked by reader votes · OpenBible.info cross references (CC BY).

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Verily.
3:3; Mt 5:18
Whosoever.
1Ki 21:25; Pr 5:22; Ac 8:23; Ro 6:6,12,16,19,20; 7:14,25; 8:21
Eph 2:2; Tit 3:3; 2Pe 2:19; 1Jo 3:8-10

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Samuel Bagster, c. 1836) · public domain

Context

  • John 8:33

    They answered him, We be Abraham’s seed, and were never in bondage to any man: how sayest thou, Ye shall be made free?

  • John 8:34

    Jesus answered them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whosoever committeth sin is the servant of sin.

  • John 8:35

    And the servant abideth not in the house for ever: but the Son abideth ever.

Read all of John 8

John 8:34 in other languages

Spanish
Reina-Valera 1909
Jesús les respondió: De cierto, de cierto os digo, que todo aquel que hace pecado, es siervo de pecado.
French
Bible J.N. Darby 1885
Jésus leur répondit: En vérité, en vérité, je vous dis: Quiconque pratique le péché est esclave du péché.
German
Elberfelder 1871
Jesus antwortete ihnen: Wahrlich, wahrlich, ich sage euch: Jeder, der die Sünde tut, ist der Sünde Knecht.
Latin
Clementine Vulgate
Respondit eis Jesus: Amen, amen dico vobis: quia omnis qui facit peccatum, servus est peccati.